Abstract:
:Homing of transplanted bone marrow cells (BMC) to the host bone marrow (BM) is the first step of engraftment towards durable multilineage haematopoietic reconstitution. We used an in vivo assay to track PKH-labelled cells in the BM of mice after transplantation, using fluorescence microscopy through an optical window placed over the distal femoral epiphysis. Within hours after intravenous injection, the cells moved in and out the femur, and were mobile within the marrow space. One hour after injection of whole BMC into non-conditioned syngeneic and allogeneic recipients, the homing efficiencies (HE) were 1.23 +/- 0.14% and 0.12 +/- 0.02% respectively (P < 0.001). Irrespective of antigen disparity, the number of PKH-labelled cells in the femur decreased by 30% and 50% after 1 and 3 d respectively (P < 0.001). Similar HE of naïve and irradiated cells suggested that the majority of cells (> 80%) were quiescent in the BM during the first 3 d. HE were twofold higher in busulphan-myeloablated recipients (P < 0.001 vs non-conditioned), and allogeneic transplantation resulted in 84 +/- 9% donor chimaerism at 4 weeks. The HE of lin- cells was 16-fold higher than that of lin+ cells (P < 0.001), and the subset of lin- SCA-1+ cells was 4.6-fold higher in the BM-homed cell population (P < 0.001 vs lin- cells). Approximately 1,500 of the BM-homed cells rescued 62-71% secondary syngeneic and allogeneic myeloablated recipients. Strikingly, the HE could be predicted during the first 3 d after transplantation by correcting the measurements performed in vivo for the enrichment of progenitors in donor inoculum, donor-recipient antigen disparity and myeloablative conditioning.
journal_name
Br J Haematoljournal_title
British journal of haematologyauthors
Askenasy N,Farkas DLdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2141.2003.04114.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-02-01 00:00:00pages
505-15issue
3eissn
0007-1048issn
1365-2141pii
4114journal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT) is associated with impaired early immune reconstitution. This might be explained by a lower T-cell dose infused, the naivety of cord blood T-cells and the use of in vivo T-cell depletion. We studied the pattern of early immune reconstitution and the clinical outcome of children u...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1986.tb02208.x
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
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journal_title:British journal of haematology
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