Cytosolic heat shock protein 60, hypoxia, and apoptosis.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Heat shock protein (HSP)60 is an abundant protein found primarily in the mitochondria, though 15% to 20% is found in the cytosol. Previously we observed that HSP60 complexes with bax in the cytosol. Reduction in HSP60 precipitates translocation of bax to the mitochondria and apoptosis. We hypothesized that HSP60 would decrease with hypoxia/reoxygenation and that this would precipitate bax translocation to the mitochondria and release of cytochrome c. METHODS AND RESULTS:Adult rat cardiac myocytes were studied at end-hypoxia and at 10 and 24 hours of reoxygenation. HSP60 levels were unchanged at end-hypoxia and decreased 33% and 40% at 10 and 24 hours of reoxygenation, whereas HSP72 increased 80% and 110%. Bax and bcl-2 decreased during reoxygenation. However, cytochrome c release occurred at end-hypoxia, before reoxygenation. Cell fractionation was done to analyze this further. In normal myocytes, bax and HSP60 were present in the cytosol, and bax coimmunoprecipitated with cytosolic HSP60. At end-hypoxia, mitochondrial HSP60 was unchanged, but cytosolic HSP60 had disappeared and was now in the plasma membrane fraction. Concurrently, bax was no longer in the cytosol but now in the mitochondria. Thus, although total HSP60 remained the same, it no longer complexed with bax, and bax was free to translocate to the mitochondria and precipitate apoptosis. Reduction in ATP had a similar effect. CONCLUSIONS:These studies show that hypoxia results in disassociation of the HSP60-bax complex with translocation of cytosolic HSP60 to the plasma membrane and bax to the mitochondria. This is sufficient to trigger apoptosis.

journal_name

Circulation

journal_title

Circulation

authors

Gupta S,Knowlton AA

doi

10.1161/01.cir.0000038112.64503.6e

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-11-19 00:00:00

pages

2727-33

issue

21

eissn

0009-7322

issn

1524-4539

journal_volume

106

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Irbesartan and lipoic acid improve endothelial function and reduce markers of inflammation in the metabolic syndrome: results of the Irbesartan and Lipoic Acid in Endothelial Dysfunction (ISLAND) study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The metabolic syndrome is associated with increased angiotensin II activity, induction of a proinflammatory and oxidative state, and endothelial dysfunction. We evaluated the ability of irbesartan, an angiotensin receptor blocker, and lipoic acid, an antioxidant, to affect endothelial function and inflammati...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000153272.48711.B9

    authors: Sola S,Mir MQ,Cheema FA,Khan-Merchant N,Menon RG,Parthasarathy S,Khan BV

    更新日期:2005-01-25 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous coronary excimer laser angioplasty in patients with stable and unstable angina pectoris. Acute results and incidence of restenosis during 6-month follow-up.

    abstract::A clinical study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of percutaneous coronary excimer laser angioplasty in 60 patients with coronary artery disease. Forty-nine patients had stable exertional angina, and 11 patients had unstable angina despite medical therapy. A novel 1.4-mm diameter catheter with 20 quar...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.81.6.1849

    authors: Karsch KR,Haase KK,Voelker W,Baumbach A,Mauser M,Seipel L

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous in situ coronary venous arterialization: report of the first human catheter-based coronary artery bypass.

    abstract::Diffuse coronary artery disease is frequently untreatable by coronary artery bypass or angioplasty. Many such "no-option" patients have been subjects for trials of angiogenesis using growth factor manipulation or laser injury. We think these novel revascularization strategies are limited by insufficient inflow to puta...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.103.21.2539

    authors: Oesterle SN,Reifart N,Hauptmann E,Hayase M,Yeung AC

    更新日期:2001-05-29 00:00:00

  • Important role of endogenous erythropoietin system in recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells in hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have suggested that endogenous erythropoietin (Epo) plays an important role in the mobilization of bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs). However, it remains to be elucidated whether the Epo system exerts protective effects on pulmonary hypertension (PH), a fatal disorder enc...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.583732

    authors: Satoh K,Kagaya Y,Nakano M,Ito Y,Ohta J,Tada H,Karibe A,Minegishi N,Suzuki N,Yamamoto M,Ono M,Watanabe J,Shirato K,Ishii N,Sugamura K,Shimokawa H

    更新日期:2006-03-21 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of the beta-adrenergic receptor complex in the epicardial border zone of the 5-day infarcted canine heart.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of isoproterenol on increasing the peak amplitude of the L-type calcium current is reduced in myocytes dispersed from the epicardial border zone (EBZ) of the 5-day infarcted canine heart when compared with control cells from noninfarcted hearts. This suggests that specific alterations in the beta-...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.91.11.2824

    authors: Steinberg SF,Zhang H,Pak E,Pagnotta G,Boyden PA

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Association of proton pump inhibitor use on cardiovascular outcomes with clopidogrel and ticagrelor: insights from the platelet inhibition and patient outcomes trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical significance of the interaction between clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) remains unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:We examined the relationship between PPI use and 1-year cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke) in patients with acute coronary syndr...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.032912

    authors: Goodman SG,Clare R,Pieper KS,Nicolau JC,Storey RF,Cantor WJ,Mahaffey KW,Angiolillo DJ,Husted S,Cannon CP,James SK,Kilhamn J,Steg PG,Harrington RA,Wallentin L,Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes Trial Investigators.

    更新日期:2012-02-28 00:00:00

  • Discordant secular trends in elevated blood pressure and obesity in children and adolescents in a rapidly developing country.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of the increasing prevalence of obesity on blood pressure (BP) secular trends is unclear. We analyzed BP and body mass index secular trends between 1998 and 2006 in children and adolescents of the Seychelles, a rapidly developing island state in the African region. METHODS AND RESULTS:School-base...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.796276

    authors: Chiolero A,Paradis G,Madeleine G,Hanley JA,Paccaud F,Bovet P

    更新日期:2009-02-03 00:00:00

  • Hyperlipidemia and coronary disease. Correction of the increased thrombogenic potential with cholesterol reduction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypercholesterolemia is a risk factor for coronary disease, and platelet reactivity is increased with hypercholesterolemia, suggesting a prethrombotic risk. The aim of this study was to measure mural platelet thrombus formation on an injured arterial wall in a model simulating vessel stenosis and plaque rupt...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.92.11.3172

    authors: Lacoste L,Lam JY,Hung J,Letchacovski G,Solymoss CB,Waters D

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Vascular signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 promotes angiogenesis and neuroplasticity long-term after stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Poststroke angiogenesis contributes to long-term recovery after stroke. Signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 (Stat3) is a key regulator for various inflammatory signals and angiogenesis. It was the aim of this study to determine its function in poststroke outcome. METHODS AND RESULTS:We genera...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.013003

    authors: Hoffmann CJ,Harms U,Rex A,Szulzewsky F,Wolf SA,Grittner U,Lättig-Tünnemann G,Sendtner M,Kettenmann H,Dirnagl U,Endres M,Harms C

    更新日期:2015-05-19 00:00:00

  • Vasodilatation to arachidonic acid in humans. An insight into endogenous prostanoids and effects of aspirin.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Human endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells synthesize prostanoids. Several of these have been implicated in the physiological and pathophysiological regulation of vascular tone; however, there is no direct evidence that human blood vessels synthesize sufficient prostanoid to alter vessel tone. METHO...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.92.8.2113

    authors: Bhagat K,Collier J,Vallance P

    更新日期:1995-10-15 00:00:00

  • Spectral analysis identifies sites of high-frequency activity maintaining atrial fibrillation in humans.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The identification of sites of dominant activation frequency during atrial fibrillation (AF) in humans and the effect of ablation at these sites have not been reported. METHODS AND RESULTS:Thirty-two patients undergoing AF ablation (19 paroxysmal, 13 permanent) during ongoing arrhythmia were studied. Electr...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.517011

    authors: Sanders P,Berenfeld O,Hocini M,Jaïs P,Vaidyanathan R,Hsu LF,Garrigue S,Takahashi Y,Rotter M,Sacher F,Scavée C,Ploutz-Snyder R,Jalife J,Haïssaguerre M

    更新日期:2005-08-09 00:00:00

  • Influence of pyruvate on contractile performance and Ca(2+) cycling in isolated failing human myocardium.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Application of pyruvate was shown to improve contractile function in isolated animal myocardium and hemodynamics in patients with congestive heart failure. We assessed the influence of pyruvate on systolic and diastolic myocardial function and its subcellular mode of action in isolated myocardium from end-st...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/hc0202.102238

    authors: Hasenfuss G,Maier LS,Hermann HP,Lüers C,Hünlich M,Zeitz O,Janssen PM,Pieske B

    更新日期:2002-01-15 00:00:00

  • Ghrelin improves endothelial function in patients with metabolic syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome importantly accelerates the atherosclerotic process, the earliest event of which is endothelial dysfunction. Ghrelin, a gastric peptide with cardiovascular actions, has been shown to inhibit proatherogenic changes in experimental models. This study therefore investigated whether ghrelin ad...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.553883

    authors: Tesauro M,Schinzari F,Iantorno M,Rizza S,Melina D,Lauro D,Cardillo C

    更新日期:2005-11-08 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamics of the Mueller maneuver in man: right and left heart micromanometry and Doppler echocardiography.

    abstract::Ten subjects with normal hemodynamics were studied during elective cardiac catheterization with right and left heart multisensor micromanometry to assess hemodynamic responses to the Mueller maneuver. Simultaneous right and left circulatory hemodynamics and left ventricular, pulmonary arterial, and aortic pressures we...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.76.5.1020

    authors: Condos WR Jr,Latham RD,Hoadley SD,Pasipoularides A

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of the treatment effect of enoxaparin for unstable angina/non-Q-wave myocardial infarction. TIMI 11B-ESSENCE meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Two phase III trials of enoxaparin for unstable angina/non-Q-wave myocardial infarction have shown it to be superior to unfractionated heparin for preventing a composite of death and cardiac ischemic events. A prospectively planned meta-analysis was performed to provide a more precise estimate of the effects...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,meta分析,多中心研究

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.100.15.1602

    authors: Antman EM,Cohen M,Radley D,McCabe C,Rush J,Premmereur J,Braunwald E

    更新日期:1999-10-12 00:00:00

  • Prediction of cardiac events after uncomplicated myocardial infarction: a prospective study comparing predischarge exercise thallium-201 scintigraphy and coronary angiography.

    abstract::The ability of predischarge quantitative exercise thallium-201 (201T1) scintigraphy to predict future cardiac events was evaluated prospectively in 140 consecutive patients with uncomplicated acute myocardial infarction; the results were compared with those of submaximal exercise treadmill testing and coronary angiogr...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.68.2.321

    authors: Gibson RS,Watson DD,Craddock GB,Crampton RS,Kaiser DL,Denny MJ,Beller GA

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of the chemokine receptor CXCR3 and its ligand IP-10 during human cardiac allograft rejection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chemokines play an essential role in regulating the infiltration of leukocytes into allografts in experimental models. Little is known of their expression or function after human cardiac transplantation. METHODS AND RESULTS:We analyzed 169 sequential human endomyocardial biopsies by immunocytochemistry for ...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/hc4601.098010

    authors: Melter M,Exeni A,Reinders ME,Fang JC,McMahon G,Ganz P,Hancock WW,Briscoe DM

    更新日期:2001-11-20 00:00:00

  • Congenital aneurysm (diverticulum) of the right atrium. Clinical manifestations and results of operative treatment.

    abstract::A patient is described in whom a large congenital aneurysm or diverticulum of the right atrium caused repeated attacks of supraventricular arrhythmia and a strikingly reduced cardiac output. The aneurysm, which contained a large thrombus, was demonstrated by preoperative angiographic examinations. At the time of opera...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.38.1.124

    authors: Morrow AG,Behrendt DM

    更新日期:1968-07-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma adenosine levels increase in patients with chronic heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adenosine is believed to be cardioprotective; however, it has not been elucidated whether the plasma adenosine level is increased in chronic heart failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:Seventy-one patients attending a specialized heart failure clinic during a 6-month period were grouped according to the cause of chr...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.95.6.1363

    authors: Funaya H,Kitakaze M,Node K,Minamino T,Komamura K,Hori M

    更新日期:1997-03-18 00:00:00

  • Quantitative assessment of prolonged metabolic abnormalities in reperfused canine myocardium.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prolonged metabolic abnormalities have been demonstrated previously in postischemic myocardium, including relative increases in glucose uptake and abnormal fatty acid kinetics. However, quantitative metabolic information is limited, and the time course of changes in MVO2 in postischemic myocardium is unknown...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.85.5.1842

    authors: Buxton DB,Mody FV,Krivokapich J,Phelps ME,Schelbert HR

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of racial disparities in procedure use on functional status outcomes among patients with coronary artery disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although black cardiac patients receive fewer revascularization procedures than whites, it is unclear whether this has a detrimental impact on outcomes. The objective of our study was to compare 6-month functional status and angina outcomes among blacks and whites with documented coronary disease and to asse...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000157731.66268.E1

    authors: Kaul P,Lytle BL,Spertus JA,DeLong ER,Peterson ED

    更新日期:2005-03-15 00:00:00

  • Impact of farnesylation inhibitors on survival in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome is an ultrarare segmental premature aging disease resulting in early death from heart attack or stroke. There is no approved treatment, but starting in 2007, several recent single-arm clinical trials administered inhibitors of protein farnesylation aimed at reducing toxic...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.008285

    authors: Gordon LB,Massaro J,D'Agostino RB Sr,Campbell SE,Brazier J,Brown WT,Kleinman ME,Kieran MW,Progeria Clinical Trials Collaborative.

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • First clinical results with a new temperature-controlled rate-responsive pacemaker. Comparison of Activitrax and Nova MR pacemakers with VVI/AAI pacing.

    abstract::We examined the cardiopulmonary effects of maximum bicycle ergometer exercise in seven patients with implanted Intermedics Nova MR pacemakers for three types of pacing in a randomized sequence: VVI or AAI at 70 beats/min (SSI 70), rate-adaptive temperature-controlled pacing with the implanted Nova MR, and rate-adaptiv...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Alt E,Völker R,Högl B,MacCarter D

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Asymptomatic coronary artery disease managed by myocardial revascularization: results at 5 years.

    abstract::A consecutive series of 17 patients surgically treated for asymptomatic coronary artery disease was surveyed for survival, clinical status, and graft patency after a mean follow-up of 75 months. Documented myocardial infarction (MI), 14 transmural and 3 subendocardial, was the major indication for catheterization. All...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.60.2.14

    authors: Thurer RL,Lytle BW,Cosgrove DM,Loop FD

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • De subitaneis mortibus. XV. Hereditary stenosis of the His bundle in Pug dogs.

    abstract::Syncope and sudden death occurs in certain purebred Pug dogs which have been found to have intermittent sinus pauses and paroxysmal second degree heart block on electrocardiographic (ECG) study. We have established a colony of such dogs to study this problem and here report the results of histological examination of t...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.52.6.1152

    authors: James TN,Robertson BT,Waldo AL,Branch CE

    更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00

  • National Trends in the Use of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy With or Without Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Candidates for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) receive either a biventricular pacemaker or a biventricular pacemaker with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (CRT-D). Optimal device selection remains challenging because the benefit of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy may not be un...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018830

    authors: Lindvall C,Chatterjee NA,Chang Y,Chernack B,Jackson VA,Singh JP,Metlay JP

    更新日期:2016-01-19 00:00:00

  • Bone morphogenic protein-4 induces hypertension in mice: role of noggin, vascular NADPH oxidases, and impaired vasorelaxation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent in vitro studies have shown that disturbed flow and oxidative conditions induce the expression of bone morphogenic proteins (BMPs 2 and 4) in cultured endothelial cells. BMPs can stimulate superoxide production and inflammatory responses in endothelial cells, raising the possibility that BMPs may play...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.611822

    authors: Miriyala S,Gongora Nieto MC,Mingone C,Smith D,Dikalov S,Harrison DG,Jo H

    更新日期:2006-06-20 00:00:00

  • Integrin α6β1 is the main receptor for vascular laminins and plays a role in platelet adhesion, activation, and arterial thrombosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Laminins are major components of basement membranes, well located to interact with platelets upon vascular injury. Laminin-111 (α1β1γ1) is known to support platelet adhesion but is absent from most blood vessels, which contain isoforms with the α2, α4, or α5 chain. Whether vascular laminins support platelet ...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000799

    authors: Schaff M,Tang C,Maurer E,Bourdon C,Receveur N,Eckly A,Hechler B,Arnold C,de Arcangelis A,Nieswandt B,Denis CV,Lefebvre O,Georges-Labouesse E,Gachet C,Lanza F,Mangin PH

    更新日期:2013-07-30 00:00:00

  • Atrioventricular nodal conduction during atrial fibrillation: role of atrial input modification.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Posteroseptal ablation of the atrioventricular node (AVN) has been proposed as a means to slow the ventricular rate during atrial fibrillation (AF). The suggested mechanism is elimination of the AVN "slow pathway." On the basis of the unpredictable success of the procedure, we hypothesize that, in fact, the ...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.99.17.2323

    authors: Garrigue S,Mowrey KA,Fahy G,Tchou PJ,Mazgalev TN

    更新日期:1999-05-04 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of tenecteplase in combination with the low-molecular-weight heparin enoxaparin or unfractionated heparin in the prehospital setting: the Assessment of the Safety and Efficacy of a New Thrombolytic Regimen (ASSENT)-3 PLUS randomized tr

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The combination of a single-bolus fibrinolytic and a low-molecular-weight heparin may facilitate prehospital reperfusion and further improve clinical outcome in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction. METHODS AND RESULTS:In the prehospital setting, 1639 patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarc...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000081659.72985.A8

    authors: Wallentin L,Goldstein P,Armstrong PW,Granger CB,Adgey AA,Arntz HR,Bogaerts K,Danays T,Lindahl B,Mäkijärvi M,Verheugt F,Van de Werf F

    更新日期:2003-07-15 00:00:00