Abstract:
:Novel, metabolically stable and centrally acting TRH analogues with substituted pyridinium moieties replacing the [His(2)] residue of the endogenous peptide were prepared by solid-phase Zincke reaction. The 1,4-dihydropyridine prodrugs of these analogues obtained after reducing the pyridinium moiety were able to reach the brain and maintain a sustained concentration of the charged, degradation-resistant analogues formed after enzymatic oxidation of the prodrug, as manifested by the analeptic action measured in mice. Among the four analogues reported, compound 2a showed the highest potency and longest duration of action in reducing the pentobarbital-induced sleeping time compared to the parent TRH. No binding to the endocrine TRH-receptor was measured for 2a; thus, this compound emerged as a potent, centrally acting TRH analogue.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chem Lettjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry lettersauthors
Prokai-Tatrai K,Perjési P,Zharikova AD,Li X,Prokai Ldoi
10.1016/s0960-894x(02)00368-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-19 00:00:00pages
2171-4issue
16eissn
0960-894Xissn
1464-3405pii
S0960894X02003682journal_volume
12pub_type
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