Abstract:
:Information regarding prognostic determinants of outcome after splenectomy for adult immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and the management of postsplenectomy relapse is limited. Among 140 adult patients with ITP who had therapeutic splenectomy at our institution, 88% achieved either a complete (platelets > 150 x 10(9)/l) or a partial (platelets > or = 50 x 10(9)/l) response that was sustained for at least 1 month. At 3, 6, and 12 months after splenectomy, time-adjusted complete response rates were 77%, 71%, and 74%, respectively. The 5-year relapse-free survival was 75%; all but three relapses occurred within 2 years of splenectomy. In multivariate analysis, younger age and higher peak postsplenectomy platelet counts were significantly associated with a favorable response to splenectomy. None of several preoperative or perioperative variables was predictive of a relapse after an initial response to splenectomy. Corticosteroids, danazol, vincristine, and cyclophosphamide were often effective in the treatment of patients who were either refractory to or had a relapse after splenectomy. One patient responded to rituximab after not responding to corticosteroids, azathioprine, and vincristine. After a median follow-up of 37.5 months (range: 0-183) from splenectomy, there were 25 deaths, including 2 from postoperative complications, 1 from gastrointestinal bleeding related to thrombocytopenia, and 1 from overwhelming sepsis related to the splenectomized state. The current study provides additional data on both the long-term outcome of splenectomy in adults with ITP and the management of postsplenectomy relapse.
journal_name
Ann Hematoljournal_title
Annals of hematologyauthors
Kumar S,Diehn FE,Gertz MA,Tefferi Adoi
10.1007/s00277-002-0461-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
312-9issue
6eissn
0939-5555issn
1432-0584journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate whether the well-known high anemia prevalence in pregnant women from the eastern Mediterranean and Asian regions decreased when the women immigrated to a low-frequency region (Denmark). During 70 months, 1,741 pregnant immigrant women referred from primary care to an obligatory ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-007-0305-7
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this epidemiologic population survey was to assess the penetrance of the most frequent hemochromatosis (HFE) gene variants in ethnic Danish men. A cohort of 6,020 men aged 30-53 years was screened for HFE C282Y, H63D, and S65C variants by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. Subsequently, iron...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
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abstract::We retrospectively analyzed overall survival and survival after progression in 91 patients with low-grade follicular lymphoma (LGFL). Histological subtype was B in 75 patients and C in 16 patients. Twelve patients with localized disease received involved-field radiotherapy; seven patients without bulky disease had no ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-013-1692-6
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) requires the combination of multiple drugs to integrate a complete remission. The different prognostic factors (age, leukocytes, risk, cytogenetic alterations) allow identifying those patients with a high risk of relapse, but there are few described factors that impact t...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The present paper summarizes the results of the second German consensus meeting on immunogenetic donor search for allotransplantation of hematopoietic stem cells held in Essen in November 1999 under the auspices of the German Society for Immunogenetics (DGI) and the German Working Party for Blood and Marrow Transplant...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this retrospective study, we evaluated the clinical features and the effects of various treatment modalities on the clinical course in patients diagnosed with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) at our center between 1984-2000. We retrospectively examined the medical records of 321 (229 females, 92 males) ITP...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-002-0488-x
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-007-0361-z
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00277-006-0186-1
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paul Kaznelson is credited with describing the first case of pure red cell aplasia. He was also known for his contribution to the discovery of the therapeutic role of splenectomy in idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Most of his academic works appeared in 1910s and 1920s, when he used to work in Karl-Ferdinand Unive...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-008-0553-1
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00277-016-2884-7
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-016-2857-x
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge on the clinical results of biotherapy of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and potential mechanisms of the antitumor action of interferon alpha. IFN alpha treatment induces hematologic and cytogenetic remissions in patients with chronic phase CML. In additi...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01682030
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preliminary data suggest a faster immune recovery following non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation because of the persistence of recipient T cells, but the real impact on post-transplant infectious complications remains unknown. We retrospectively analysed the incidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in twent...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-003-0706-1
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-013-1674-8
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In some instances, because of the lack of mass formation and the absence of prominent lymph node enlargement, diagnosis of lymphoma-associated hemophagocytic syndrome (LAHS) is difficult, which results in the development of progressive disease with unfavorable prognosis. Therefore, in the diagnosis of secondary hemoph...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-011-1239-7
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-013-1785-2
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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