Thermophilic fermentation of hydrolysates: the effect of inhibitors on growth of thermophilic bacteria.

abstract：:The vegetative insecticidal proteins (VIPs) of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have a broad-spectrum insecticidal activity against Lepidopteran pests and no cross-resistance with the insecticidal crystal protein Cry protein. So there are great potentials for the control of agricultural pests and the resolution of resistan...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chi B,Li H,Zhang J,Wei P,Gao J,Liu R

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We expressed a putative beta-galactosidase from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius in Escherichia coli and purified the recombinant enzyme using heat treatment and Hi-Trap ion-exchange chromatography. The resultant protein gave a single 57-kDa band by SDS-PAGE and had a specific activity of 58 U/mg. The native enzyme existed a...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Park AR,Kim HJ,Lee JK,Oh DK

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a rapid loss of renal function. It has high mortality rates. Still, renal replacement therapy is considered the best solution for recovering AKI. This opens a line of thought to develop an alternative therapy for it without complications. Mesenchymal stem cells are considered a new therapy...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Selim RE,Ahmed HH,Abd-Allah SH,Sabry GM,Hassan RE,Khalil WKB,Abouhashem NS

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucuronic acid is a common chemical moiety that decorates the xylan polymer of hemicellulose. This chemical substituent impairs both enzymatic and acidic hydrolysis of xylosidic bonds. The alpha-glucuronidase enzyme hydrolyzes the 1,2-linked glucuronic acid from the terminal, non-reducing xylose of xylo-oligosacchari...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lee CC,Wagschal K,Kibblewhite-Accinelli RE,Orts WJ,Robertson GH,Wong DW

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new bioprocess for production of sorbitol and gluconic acid from two low-cost feedstocks, inulin and cassava starch, using a commercially available enzyme was proposed in this study. The commercial glucoamylase GA-L NEW from Genencor was found to demonstrate a high inulinase activity for hydrolysis of inulin into fr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： An K,Hu F,Bao J

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An automated flow injection analysis (FIA) system for quantifying ethanol was developed using alcohol oxidase, horseradish peroxidase, 4-amino-phenazone, and phenol. A colorimetric detection method was developed using two different methods of analysis, with free and immobilized enzymes. The system with free enzymes pe...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Alhadeff EM,Salgado AM,Pereira N Jr,Valdman B

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida boidinii produces significant amounts of xylitol from xylose, and assays of crude homogenates for aldose (xylose) reductase (XYL1p) have been reported to show relatively high activity with NADH as a cofactor even though XYL1p purified from this yeast does not have such activity. A gene coding for XYL1p from C....

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kang MH,Ni H,Jeffries TW

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NADH : FMN oxidoreductase and bacterial luciferase have been efficiently coimmobilized onto Sepharose 4B. This luminescent immobilized enzyme system can be used to assay NADH. The assay is rapid and sensitive with a lower limit of detection of 0.2 pmol/assay tube. The intra-assay precision was 3.5% at 2 × 10(-5) M and...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wienhausen GK,Kricka LJ,Hinkley JE,Deluca M

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the potential for using different effluents for simultaneous H(2) and CH(4) production in a two-stage batch fermentation process with mixed microflora. An appreciable amount of H(2) was produced from parboiled rice wastewater (23.9 mL g(-1) chemical oxygen demand [COD]) and vinasse (20.8 mL g(-1) ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Peixoto G,Pantoja-Filho JL,Agnelli JA,Barboza M,Zaiat M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to study the effect of Streptomyces erumpens cells immobilized in various matrices, i.e., agar-agar, polyacrylamide, and luffa (Luffa cylindrica L.) sponge for production of alpha-amylase. Luffa sponge was found to be 21% and 51% more effective in enzyme yield than agar-agar and p...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kar S,Swain MR,Ray RC

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ras-related domain family member 1 transcript variant A (RASSF1A) controls apoptosis and cell proliferation while p14/ARF gene has a regulatory role in cellular senescence. Failure of apoptosis and cellular senescence occurs during inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC). To reveal the role of per...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Salama RH,Sayed ZEA,Ashmawy AM,Elsewify WA,Ezzat GM,Mahmoud MA,Alsanory AA,Alsanory TA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An economic evaluation model was developed in the Laboratory of Agricultural Structures (LAS) of the Agricultural University of Athens-the Modified Basic Economic Evaluation Model (MBEEM). This model is an improved version of the original Basic Economic Evaluation Model, available in LAS, and it is used to assess the ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Georgakakis D,Christopoulou N,Chatziathanassiou A,Venetis T

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The terminal monosaccharide of glycoconjugates on a eukaryotic cell surface is typically a sialic acid (Neu5Ac). Increased sialylation usually indicates progression and poor prognosis of most carcinomas. Here, we utilize two human mammary epithelial cell lines, HB4A (breast normal cells) and T47D (breast cancer cells)...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Badr HA,Elsayed AI,Ahmed H,Dwek MV,Li CZ,Djansugurova LB

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal calculi disease or known as kidney stone disease is the most common urological disorder in both men and women, although it is more prevalent in men. The lifetime chance for an individual to develop renal calculi is approximately 10% whereas the risk of recurrence in a 10-year period is 74%. Therefore, a diagnost...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wai-Hoe L,Wing-Seng L,Ismail Z,Lay-Harn G

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When cultured in minimal growth medium, the B38 strain of Bacillus subtilis did not exhibit any antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) clinical isolate. Coculturing B38 strain with viable MRSA cells weakly increased antibacterial activity production (20 AU/ml). Addition of de...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Tabbene O,Karkouch I,Slimene IB,Elfeddy N,Cosette P,Mangoni ML,Jouenne T,Limam F

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel immobilized-enzyme system that has glucoamylase on the surface of, and glucose oxidase within, polyurea microcapsules was developed. This system was found to carry out its sequential enzymatic reaction effectively. It was also demonstrated that the use of microcapsules was useful for this immobilized-enzyme sy...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Komori T,Muramatsu N,Kondo T

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five bacterial strains were isolated from wastewater treatment facilities which were able to use furfural as the sole carbon source. Based on 16S rRNA phylogenetic analysis, these strains were identified as Cupriavidus pinatubonensis (designated ALS1280), Pigmentiphaga sp. (ALS1172), Pseudomonas sp. BWDY (ALS1279), Ps...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lee SA,Wrona LJ,Cahoon AB,Crigler J,Eiteman MA,Altman E

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellulosome is a supramolecular multienzyme complex formed via species-specific interactions between the cohesin modules of scaffoldin proteins and the dockerin modules of a wide variety of polysaccharide-degrading enzymes. Here, we report a comparative analysis of cellulosomes prepared from the thermophilic anaer...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Shinoda S,Kurosaki M,Kokuzawa T,Hirano K,Takano H,Ueda K,Haruki M,Hirano N

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved and methodical in vitro shoot morphogenic approach through axillary bud multiplication was established in a drug yielding plant, Withania somnifera L. Effects of plant growth regulators [6-benzyladenine (BA), kinetin (Kin), 2-isopentenyladenine (2iP), and thidiazuron (TDZ)] either singly or in combination ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Fatima N,Ahmad N,Ahmad I,Anis M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel expression system of Klebsiella pneumoniae was developed in order to improve 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD) production using a K. pneumoniae-Escherichia coli shuttle vector pET28a consisting of the kanamycin-resistance gene promoter Pkan. The recombinant plasmid pETPkan-cat carrying the chloramphenicol acetyltransfe...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ma Z,Rao Z,Zhuge B,Fang H,Liao X,Zhuge J

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the technologies for heavy metal remediation, bioremediation technology has gained extensive attention because of its low processing costs and high efficiency. The white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium (P. chrysosporium) which has a good tolerance to heavy metals has been widely used in the heavy metal bi...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wan J,Zeng G,Huang D,Huang C,Lai C,Li N,Wei Z,Xu P,He X,Lai M,He Y

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The native amino acid ergothioneine, a thiourea derivative of histidine, inhibits mushroom tyrosinase activity in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC(50) value of 1.025 mg/ml (4.47 mM). By contrast, histidine exhibited no inhibitory effect on mushroom tyrosinase activity. We characterized ergothioneine as a noncompeti...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Liao WC,Wu WH,Tsai PC,Wang HF,Liu YH,Chan CF

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression pattern of two important regulatory proteins, salt overly sensitive 2 (SOS2) and plasma membrane protein 3-1 (PMP3-1), involved in ion homeostasis, was analyzed in two salinity-contrasting sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) lines, Hysun-38 (salt tolerant) and S-278 (moderately salt tolerant). The pattern...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Saadia M,Jamil A,Ashraf M,Akram NA

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated methane production in an anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactor (AnSBBR) by co-digesting sugarcane vinasse and cheese whey. The assessment was based on the influence of feed strategy, interaction between cycle time and influent concentration, applied volumetric organic load (OLRA), and temp...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sousa SP,Lovato G,Albanez R,Ratusznei SM,Rodrigues JAD

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermostable invertase (E.C. 3.2.1.26) and inulinase 2,1-beta-D-fructan fructanohydrolase (E.C. 3.2.1.7) activities were produced by Cladosporium cladosporioides grown on sucrose, inulin, yam extract, or Jerusalem artichoke. The ratio I (inulinase)/S(invertase) activity was between 0.31 and 0.36. Both activities had h...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ferreira MS,De Andrade AV,Kennedy JF

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methods for increasing the production of ergothioneine (ERG) were investigated by using the mycelial culture of several mushroom species, primarily Ganoderma neo-japonicum. We first found that ERG was accumulated at the different levels in mycelia and fruiting bodies, respectively, depending on the mushroom specie...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lee WY,Park EJ,Ahn JK

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipases are one of the highest value commercial enzymes as they have broad applications in detergent, food, pharmaceutical, and dairy industries. To provide chimeric Bacillus thermocatenulatus lipase (BTL2), the completely conserved pentapeptide (¹¹²Ala-His-Ser-Gln-Gly¹¹⁶) was replaced with similar sequences (²⁰⁷Gly-G...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Hosseini M,Karkhane AA,Yakhchali B,Shamsara M,Aminzadeh S,Morshedi D,Haghbeen K,Torktaz I,Karimi E,Safari Z

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In biotechnological processes, a great number of factors can influence the income productivity and conversion. Normally, it is not evident which of these factors are the most important and how they interact. In this work, multivariate analysis techniques are used as experimental design coupled to a detailed determinis...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lunelli BH,Rivera EC,Vasco de Toledo EC,Wolf Maciel MR,Maciel Filho R

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ethanologenic bacteria Escherichia coli strains KO11 and LYO1, and Klebsiella oxytoca strain P2, were investigated for their ability to metabolize furfural. Using high performance liquid chromatography and 13C-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, furfural was found to be completely biotransformed into furfuryl...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Gutiérrez T,Buszko ML,Ingram LO,Preston JF

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The partition behavior of proteins, nucleic acids, cell membranes, cell organelles and whole cells has been studied in liquid-liquid two-phase systems composed of water, poly-(ethylene glycol), and an hydroxypropyl starch. The properties of the systems are in many respects comparable with the traditional poly(ethylene...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sturesson S,Tjerneld F,Johansson G

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00