The dynamics of prostate specific antigen during watchful waiting of prostate carcinoma: a study of 94 Japanese men.

abstract：:Two hundred ninety-three patients with Stage IB carcinoma of the uterine cervix were treated by intracavitary irradiation followed by radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection in the 3-year period 1970 to 1972, inclusive. Preoperative lymphography was performed and intraoperative films were taken to obtain...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kjorstad KE,Kolbenstvedt A,Strickert T

更新日期：1984-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) have an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), particularly when they are receiving treatment. Blood or marrow transplantation (BMT) is recommended for relapsed/refractory NHL, and the risk of VTE after these patients undergo BMT is uncertain. METHODS:Patien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gangaraju R,Chen Y,Hageman L,Wu J,Francisco L,Kung M,Ness E,Parman M,Weisdorf DJ,Forman SJ,Arora M,Armenian SH,Bhatia S

更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of myeloablative chemotherapy in children with recurrent medulloblastoma and supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors (MB/ST-PNET) is controversial, in particular in patients who develop recurrent disease after craniospinal radiotherapy. METHODS:In this retrospective analysis, the authors in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Butturini AM,Jacob M,Aguajo J,Vander-Walde NA,Villablanca J,Jubran R,Erdreich-Epstein A,Marachelian A,Dhall G,Finlay JL

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to create a nomogram model integrating clinical and multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MP-MRI)-based variables to predict prostate cancer upgrading in a population of active surveillance (AS) patients. METHODS:Prostate cancer patients on AS who underwent MP-MRI with ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lai WS,Gordetsky JB,Thomas JV,Nix JW,Rais-Bahrami S

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was performed to create a scoring system to estimate the survival of patients with metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC). METHODS:Based on a multivariate survival analysis of 1852 patients who were treated with radiotherapy (RT) for MSCC, a scoring system was developed. The system incl...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rades D,Dunst J,Schild SE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinicopathologic analysis of 12 cases of a morphologically distinctive non-Hodgkin's malignant lymphoma which appeared to arise from the mantle zones of secondary lymphoid follicles is presented. In lymph node and spleen sections, atypical small lymphoid cells with slightly irregular and indented nuclear contours p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Weisenburger DD,Kim H,Rappaport H

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study analyzed the feasibility and outcome of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for treatment of brain metastases from breast carcinoma. METHODS:During an 8-year period, 151 patients with a combined total of 620 brain metastases from breast carcinoma underwent 197 outpatient SRS procedures. Sixty-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Muacevic A,Kreth FW,Tonn JC,Wowra B

更新日期：2004-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To identify potential genetic markers for severe oxaliplatin-induced chronic peripheral neuropathy (OXCPN), the authors performed a genome-wide association analysis of patients with colon cancer who received oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. METHODS:This was a prospective study in which DNA was purified in pe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Won HH,Lee J,Park JO,Park YS,Lim HY,Kang WK,Kim JW,Lee SY,Park SH

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Natural killer (NK) cells are a group of effector cells that act nonspecifically against tumor cells. The correlation between intratumoral NK cell infiltration and clinicopathologic features remains unclear. METHODS:The authors selected 146 patients with gastric carcinoma who underwent gastrectomy at Kagosh...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ishigami S,Natsugoe S,Tokuda K,Nakajo A,Che X,Iwashige H,Aridome K,Hokita S,Aikou T

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extrarenal Wilms' tumor is a very rare disease, occurring mostly in children. Sixteen cases have been reported in the world medical literature. A case of retroperitoneal extrarenal Wilms' tumor is reported in a 36-year old white male and the literature reviewed. Pathologic examination revealed both undifferentiated re...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Koretz MJ,Wang S,Klein FA,Lawrence W Jr

更新日期：1987-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was conducted to assess the efficacy and toxicity of sorafenib as front-line therapy in patients with stage IIIB (pleural effusion) or IV nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Patients received sorafenib 400 mg twice daily by mouth continuously, and were evaluated every 2 weeks during...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dy GK,Hillman SL,Rowland KM Jr,Molina JR,Steen PD,Wender DB,Nair S,Mandrekar S,Schild SE,Adjei AA,North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study N0326.

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because the prostatic capsule is often indistinct, recognition of extraprostatic extension by carcinoma depends heavily on the identification of carcinoma cells in the periprostatic adipose tissue. However, the distribution of adipose tissue along the prostatic surfaces has not been studied extensively. MET...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hong H,Koch MO,Foster RS,Bihrle R,Gardner TA,Fyffe J,Ulbright TM,Eble JN,Cheng L

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tamoxifen and aminoglutethimide are two hormone therapies reported to be effective palliative approaches for patients with metastatic breast cancer. The current trial was designed to evaluate their relative therapeutic effectiveness. METHODS:Two hundred forty-nine postmenopausal women with advanced breast c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gale KE,Andersen JW,Tormey DC,Mansour EG,Davis TE,Horton J,Wolter JM,Smith TJ,Cummings FJ

更新日期：1994-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic value of flow cytometric analysis of DNA content is contradictory in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). METHODS:Flow cytometric analysis was performed on 72 patients with RCC, and the relationship between the DNA content and pathologic or clinical features was investigated. RESULTS:Aneuploidy was o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakano E,Kondoh M,Okatani K,Seguchi T,Sugao H

更新日期：1993-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There exist insufficient data characterizing patients with multiple myeloma (MM) who experienced prolonged survival. A population-based analysis of long-term survivors was conducted to investigate the roles of sociodemographic factors and upfront stem cell transplantation (SCT). METHODS:The National Cancer ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hsieh RW,Go RS,Abeykoon JP,Kapoor P,Kumar SK,Gertz MA,Buadi FK,Leung N,Gonsalves WI,Kourelis TV,Warsame RM,Dispenzieri A,Lacy MQ,Kyle RA,Rajkumar SV,Paludo J

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Characteristic alterations of marker enzymes and tumor-associated antigens have been detected in the preneoplastic lesions of experimental hepatocarcinogenesis. An identical pattern of enzyme activity (increased gammaglutamyl transferase, loss of glucose-6-phosphatase, and canalicular adenosine triphosphatase) was dem...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thung SN,Gerber MA

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Women's Health Initiative randomized clinical trial reported that menopausal hormone therapy increases lung cancer mortality risk. If this is true, use of anti-estrogens should be associated with decreased lung cancer mortality risk. The authors compared lung cancer incidence and mortality among breast c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bouchardy C,Benhamou S,Schaffar R,Verkooijen HM,Fioretta G,Schubert H,Vinh-Hung V,Soria JC,Vlastos G,Rapiti E

更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The reason for the thermal abnormality associated with some breast cancers is unclear. We previously reported that a thermographic abnormality is associated with tumor size and lymph node involvement. Despite this association, we were unable to demonstrate an independent association between an abnormal therm...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sterns EE,Zee B,SenGupta S,Saunders FW

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinicopathologic features of 60 patients with thymic carcinoma were studied. Patients ranged in age from 10 to 76 years (mean, 46), of whom 24 were females and 36 were males. Overall survival at 1, 3, and 5 years was 56.6%, 40%, and 33.3%, respectively. The following morphologic features were correlated with surv...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Suster S,Rosai J

更新日期：1991-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred eighty-four patients with advanced measurable colorectal cancer not previously treated with chemotherapy were entered into a prospective randomized clinical trial by the Mid-Atlantic Oncology Program (MAOP) to assess the value of weekly cisplatin (20 mg/m2) when added to a protracted schedule of 5-fluorour...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lokich JJ,Ahlgren JD,Cantrell J,Heim WJ,Wampler GL,Gullo JJ,Fryer JG,Alt DE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To quantify the magnitude of benefit of the addition of hormone treatment (HT) to exclusive radiotherapy for locally advanced prostate cancer, a literature-based meta-analysis was conducted. METHODS:Event-based relative risks (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were derived through a random-effect mode...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bria E,Cuppone F,Giannarelli D,Milella M,Ruggeri EM,Sperduti I,Pinnarò P,Terzoli E,Cognetti F,Carlini P

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The only prophylaxis for ovarian cancer is oophorectomy, except in the very rare case when an ovarian cancer appears to arise from the mesothelial tissue of the abdominal cavity. It has been shown that women who have taken the oral contraceptive pill for 4 or 5 years decreases the incidence of ovarian cancer by approx...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Barber HR

更新日期：1993-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood vessel invasion and axillary lymph node involvement were examined in 175 breast cancer patients. The incidence of blood vessel invasion was 35%. The presence of blood vessel invasion was highly associated with early disease recurrence. The association of poor prognosis with blood vessel invasion was independent ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Weigand RA,Isenberg WM,Russo J,Brennan MJ,Rich MA

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic variables related to breast cancer risk were assessed in a case-control study of 332 women with breast carcinoma and 1353 comparison women. Risk factors for breast cancer as a whole included nulliparity, late age at first childbirth, early age at menarche, late age at menopause, personal history of benig...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： LiVolsi VA,Kelsey JL,Fischer DB,Holford TR,Mostow ED,Goldenberg IS

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy patients with poor prognosis, metastatic breast cancer were treated with FUVAC induction chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, vinblastine, Adriamycin [doxorubicin] and cyclophosphamide). Consolidation therapy was given to 30 of 48 responders (63%), of whom 23 received sequential hemibody irradiation (HBI) at 8 cGy, c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Livingston RB,Schulman S,Griffin BR,Tranum BL,Rivkin SE,Goldberg RS,Fabian CJ,Hammond N,Hynes H

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of second-look surgery was introduced by Wangensteen 25 years ago, and 17% of patients were reported to be converted to a cancer-free state. Instead of an arbitrary time interval for reoperation, serial CEA values were used as the indicator of colon cancer recurrence and second-look operation. Twenty-two r...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Minton JP,Martin EW Jr

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelioid sarcoma is an uncommon tumor characterized by its appearance in the distal extremities (especially the forearm, wrist, and ankle), the tendency to recur locally, and high probability of spread to regional lymph nodes. Most patients have been treated surgically, and the potential role of radiation therapy a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shimm DS,Suit HD

更新日期：1983-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Telomerase is an enzyme that can reconstitute the ends (telomeres) of chromosomes after cell division and thus circumvent the cumulative damage that occurs in normal adult somatic cells during successive mitotic cycles. Recently, it has been proposed that this enzyme should, therefore, be detectable in immor...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yoshida K,Sugino T,Tahara H,Woodman A,Bolodeoku J,Nargund V,Fellows G,Goodison S,Tahara E,Tarin D

更新日期：1997-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclins, cyclin dependent kinases (cdks), and their inhibitors act in combination to regulate progression through the cell cycle and often are dysregulated in carcinoma. The authors hypothesized that cyclin E plays an important role in ovarian carcinogenesis and that its overexpression may be an indicator of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosen DG,Yang G,Deavers MT,Malpica A,Kavanagh JJ,Mills GB,Liu J

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of tumor cells to reduced folates before or with the fluoropyrimidines, 5-fluorouracil or 5-fluoro-2'deoxyuridine, results in a substantial increase in the activity of these drugs. Available evidence suggests that the mechanism of this synergism is a kinetic stabilization of complex formed between thymidylate...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Morgan RG

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00