Abstract:
:A polygalacturonase with a molecular mass of 74 kDa, an isoelectric point around pH 4.2 and pH--and temperature optima of 3.9 and 50 degrees C, respectively, was purified from a culture fluid of Penicillium frequentans. The enzyme was characterized as an exo-alpha-1,4-polygalacturonase (exo-PG I). Km and Vmax for sodium polypectate hydrolysis were 0.68 g/l and 596.8 U x mg(-1), respectively. The enzyme, a glycoprotein with a carbohydrate content of 81%, is probably the main pectinase of Penicillium frequentans responsible for cleaving monomer units from the non-reducing end of pectin.
journal_name
Microbiol Resjournal_title
Microbiological researchauthors
dos Santos Cunha Chellegatti MA,Fonseca MJ,Said Sdoi
10.1078/0944-5013-00127subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
19-24issue
1eissn
0944-5013issn
1618-0623journal_volume
157pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Systemic yeast infections are the Leading cause of mortality and morbidity in immunocompromized patients. Candida albicans, being the most frequently isolated fungal pathogen in these patients, can be divided into three genotypes (genotypes A, B and C) by 25S intron analysis. In our study, we found that molecular size...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2005.02.010
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The SAP6 gene (without signal sequence) encoding Metschnikowia reukaufii acid protease was amplified by PCR and fused to the expression vector pET-24a(+). The carboxy-terminal 6x His-tagged recombinant acid protease (rSAP6) was expressed from pET-24a(+)SAP6-6His in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) and purified with affinit...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2008.08.003
更新日期:2010-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Hyicin 3682, the first bacteriocin reported for Staphylococcus hyicus, is a BsaCOL variant produced by S. hyicus 3682, a strain isolated from bovine milk. Hyicin 3682 is found in the culture supernatant, is bactericidal and its producing strain exhibits a much broader spectrum of antimicrobial activity than the produc...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2017.02.003
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study was conducted of a novel real-time quantitative PCR test (LightCycler System) with FastStart DNA Master(PLUS) SYBR Green I dye to detect DNA of human herpes virus 6 (HHV-6). Results were compared with those of a real-time quantitative PCR with hybridization probe (HP) formats using the fluorescence...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2005.07.007
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial carbonate precipitation has implications in geological processes and important biotechnological applications. Bacteria capable of precipitating carbonates have been isolated from different calcium carbonate deposits (speleothems) in caves, soil, freshwater and seawater around the world. However, the diversit...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2015.09.006
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quorum sensing (QS) systems, which depend on N-acylhomoserine lactone (AHL) signal molecules, mediate the production of virulence factors in many pathogenic microorganisms. One hundred and forty-six bacterial strains, isolated from a bivalve hatchery, were screened for their capacity to degrade five synthetic AHLs [N-...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2013.04.011
更新日期:2013-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that inactivation of a universally conserved dimethyl adenosine transferase (KsgA) attenuates virulence and increases sensitivity to oxidative and osmotic stress in Salmonella Enteritidis. Here, we show a role of KsgA in cell-envelope fitness as a potential mechanism underlying these phenotypes ...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2018.08.009
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The operation of wastewater treatment technologies depends on a combination of physical, chemical and biological factors. Microorganisms present in wastewater treatment plants play essential roles in the degradation and removal of organic waste and xenobiotic pollutants. Several microorganisms have been used in comple...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2016.08.006
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sestrins are highly conserved; stress inducible proteins that help maintain metabolic homeostasis and protect cells under stress conditions. They are up-regulated during stress and influence AMPK and mTOR pathways. Our objective was to find the role of Sestrin protein from Dictyostelium discoideum (Dd), a lower eukary...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2018.12.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The greater wax moth Galleria mellonella has been increasingly used as a model host to determine Candida albicans virulence and efficacy of antifungal treatment. The G. mellonella lysozyme, similarly to its human counterpart, is a member of the c-type family of lysozymes that exhibits antibacterial and antifungal acti...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2016.10.003
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosyl hydrolase (GH) family 18 chitinases (Chi) and family 33 chitin binding proteins (CBPs) from Bacillus thuringiensis serovar kurstaki (BtChi and BtCBP), B. licheniformis DSM13 (BliChi and BliCBP) and Serratia proteamaculans 568 (SpChiB and SpCBP21) were used to study the efficiency and synergistic action of BtC...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2013.01.006
更新日期:2013-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibitory effect of onion oil against the growth of various isolates of bacteria representing Gram-positive (4 isolates) and Gram-negative (4 isolates) species were studied. Results show that onion oil was highly active against all Gram-positive bacteria tested and only one isolate (Klebsiella pneumoniae) of Gram...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0944-5013(11)80052-2
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::β-lactamase inhibitors are potent synergistic drugs to deteriorate the multidrug-resistant bacteria. Here, we report the β-lactamase inhibitory ability of kalafungin isolated from a marine sponge derived Streptomyces sp. SBRK1. The IC50 value of the kalafungin was calculated as 225.37 ± 1.95 μM against β-lactamase. Th...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2020.126666
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seeds are reservoirs of beneficial and harmful microorganism that modulates plant growth and health. Here, we access seed to seedling bacteriome assembly modified by seed-disinfection and the underlined effect over maize germination performance and root-seedlings microbial colonization. Seed-disinfection was performed...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2020.126643
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several models exist for the study of chronic wound infection, but few combine all of the necessary elements to allow high throughput, reproducible biofilm culture with the possibility of applying topical antimicrobial treatments. Furthermore, few take into account the appropriate means of providing nutrients combined...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2018.07.009
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigating the entire species composition of the microorganisms is crucial to understand their roles in the biogeochemical cycles. Metagenomic DNA was extracted from six intertidal sediment samples along the Liaodong Bay of Bohai Sea, China, and was sequenced which yielded a total of 64,496 high-quality sequences f...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2013.09.019
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Bryndza" is a traditional Slovak dairy product (type of soft cheese) made from sheep cheese which was ripened for 14 days. Because its manufacture, transporting and/or storing represent conditions which facilitate contamination, the effect of enterocin CCM4231 in "bryndza" was investigated with the aim to reduce the ...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0944-5013-00078
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genus Enterococcus belong to the genera of bacteria that produce lactic acid and can confer health benefits to living organisms. Selenium (Se) is an essential micronutrient for humans and animals. Thirty-six Enterococcus species isolated from dairy products were screened for Se(IV) sorption capacity for use as a p...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2010.03.005
更新日期:2011-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::A putative sigma factor gene, orf21, was disrupted or overexpressed in the wild-type clavulanic acid (CA) producer Streptomyces clavuligerus NRRL3585 and characterized. An orf21 mutant (Streptomyces clavuligerus HN14) of S. clavuligerus was obtained by insertional inactivation via double-crossover. Although there was ...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2010.07.005
更新日期:2011-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::During meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae four daughter cells, called spores, are generated within the boundaries of the mother cell. This cell differentiation process requires de novo synthesis of prospore membranes (PSMs), which are the precursors of the spore plasma membranes. Assembly of these membranes is initia...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1078/0944-5013-00194
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis stimulated by bacterial toxins is common during infection and is now considered important in disease processes. As a major human pathogen, Staphylococcus aureus also causes apoptosis during infection. In some diseases such as atopic dermatitis and sepsis, the apoptosis induced by S. aureus influences the sev...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2017.08.006
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation reveals the solubilization efficiency of tri-calcium phosphate (TCP), Udaipur rock phosphate (URP), aluminium phosphate (AP) and ferric phosphate (FP) by Aspergillus niger (ITCC 6719) and Trichoderma harzianum (ITCC 6721) as function of carbon concentrations. Increasing glucose concentration ...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2016.09.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Application of carbonate precipitation induced by Bacillus pasteurii for improving some properties of cement has been reported. However, it is not yet successful in commercial scale due to the high cost of cultivation medium. This is the first report on the application of effluent from chicken manure bio-gas plant, a ...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2016.03.010
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial utilization of monomers is recognized as an important step in the biogeochemical cycling of organic matter. In this study we have compared the heterotrophic activity of bacterial communities from different micro-habitats within a salt marsh environment (Ria de Aveiro, Portugal) in order to establish spatial ...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2005.02.001
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tannase producing fungal strains were isolated from different locations including garbages, forests and orchards, etc. The strain giving maximum enzyme yield was identified to be Aspergillus ruber. Enzyme production was studied under solid state fermentation using different tannin rich substrates like ber leaves (Zyzy...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2006.06.012
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to isolate and characterize novel antimicrobial peptides from peptide phage library with antimicrobial activity against multidrug resistant Listeria monocytogenes. Combinatorial phage-display library was used to affinity select peptides binding to the cell surface of multidrug resistant L. mon...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2016.04.010
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv2140c is a function unknown conserved phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein (PEBP), homologous to Raf kinase inhibitor protein (RKIP) in human beings. To delineate its function, we heterologously expressed Rv2140c in a non-pathogenic M. smegmatis. Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis ...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2020.126615
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged cold storage of raw milks favors the growth of psychrotrophs, which produce heat-resistant exoenzymes of considerable spoilage potential; the bacterial proteases and lipases affect raw milk quality; among them phospholipases (PLs) may target the milk fat globule. More importantly, bacterial PLs are key virul...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2008.07.001
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actinomadura hibisca P157-2 produces potent antifungal antibiotic pradimicins. To enhance pradimicin production, ACCase from Streptomyces coelicolor and two regulatory genes metK1-sp and afsR-sp from Streptomyces peuticus were overexpressed into A. hibisca using an integration vector pSET152 under the control of the s...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2011.02.007
更新日期:2011-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The methylotrophic yeast, Ogataea thermomethanolica TBRC656, is an attractive host organism for heterologous protein production owing to the availability of protein expression vectors and a genome-editing tool. In this study, we focused on mating-type switching and gene expression in order to elucidate its sexual life...
journal_title:Microbiological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micres.2019.126372
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00