Abstract:
:Diffusion MRI has mainly been used for detection of acute ischemia, and for distinction of cytotoxic and vasogenic edema. We applied diffusion MRI in patients with tuberous sclerosis in order to evaluate diffusion imaging characteristics of parenchymal changes. Five children with known tuberous sclerosis were included in this study. The MRI examinations were performed on a 1.5-T MR unit. Diffusion MRI was obtained using the echo-planar imaging sequence. Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values from the abnormal brain parenchyma were calculated directly from automatically generated ADC maps. Seven normal children were available for comparison. In this control group the mean ADC value of the normal white matter was 0.84 +/- 0.12 x 10(-3) mm(2)/s. In tuberous sclerosis patients the mean ADC value of the white matter hamartomas ( n=20) was apparently high (1.52 +/- 0.24 x 10(-3) mm(2)/s) compared with that of normal white matter. The ADC value of calcified hamartomas was "zero". The ADC value within a giant cell tumor was 0.89 x 10(-3) mm(2)/s, similar to that of normal cerebral white matter. The ADC maps were superior to b=1000 s/mm(2) (true diffusion) images with respect to lesion evaluation, and they provided mathematical information on tissue integrity. With respect to detection of the exact numbers and sizes of the parenchymal hamartomas fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images were superior to ADC maps. It is believed that diffusion MRI can be useful in evaluation of various parenchymal changes associated with tuberous sclerosis. Further studies on tuberous sclerosis, and on various brain lesions, would provide increasing data on this relatively new MRI sequence.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Sener RNdoi
10.1007/s003300101029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
138-43issue
1eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to determine the frequency of isoattenuating insulinomas, to investigate their clinicopathological features and to assess their regional pancreatic perfusion characteristics. METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained, and patient informed consent was waived. From July 2010 to June 20...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4216-7
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to investigate the mammography and ultrasound findings of triple-negative breast cancer and to compare the results with characteristics of ER-positive/PR-negative/HER2-negative breast cancer and ER-negative/PR-negative/HER2-positive breast cancer. METHODS:From January 2007 to October ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1656-3
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of 16-row multidetector CT (MDCT) and vessel probe reconstructions in the T staging of gastric carcinoma. Fifty-three patients (39 men, 14 women, mean age 57.5) with an endoscopic diagnosis of gastric adenocarcinoma underwent CT examination. A hypotonic drug was admi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1482-7
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of MR imaging of the fetus to improve sonographic prenatal diagnosis of congenital anomalies. In 40 fetuses (not consecutive cases) with an abnormality diagnosed with ultrasound, additional MR imaging was performed. The basic sequence was a T2-weighted single-shot half Fo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1811-6
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop a non-invasive MRI method for evaluation of liver fibrosis, with histological analysis as the reference standard. METHODS:The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board for Human Studies of our hospital, and written informed consent was obtained from all subjects. Seventy-nine ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2249-5
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the integrity of endometrial enhancement after magnetic resonance imaging-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound (MR-HIFU) ablation of submucosal uterine fibroids based on contrast-enhanced MRI findings, and to identify the risk factors for endometrial impairment. METHODS:In total, 117 submucos...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-4765-4
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the scan acquisition time, radiation dose, subjective and objective image quality of two dual-source CT scanners (DSCT) for detection of acute pulmonary embolism. METHODS:Two hundred twenty-one scans performed on the 2nd-generation DSCT and 354 scans on the 3rd-generation DSCT were included in th...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06650-6
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumors of the hand and wrist most commonly result from dystrophic lesions and hamartomas. Neoplastic lesions are rare. Imaging modalities are required for their detection and accurate location, careful assessment of the internal structure and borders, evaluation of the relation with surrounding tendons, nerves, and ve...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003300000751
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This was a prospective, multicenter study designed to evaluate the utility of MDCT in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients scheduled for elective coronary angiography (CA) using different MDCT systems from different manufacturers. Twenty national sites prospectively enrolled 367 patients between ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1239-8
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review provides an overview of structural magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography findings of direct and indirect alcohol-related toxic effects on the brain. In addition to ethanol-related changes to the brain, this article will also describe imaging findings in the acute setting of methanol and ethyle...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1668-z
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In oral carcinomas close to the mandible, tumour invasion of the mandible is important in selecting segmental or marginal resection. Imaging may play a role in assessing tumour invasion. This study compares the accuracy of panoramic X-ray, CT and MR imaging in assessing invasion of the mandible in 29 patients. At hist...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050585
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of using magnetisation transfer (MT) MRI of the kidney at 3.0 T to assess renal function. METHODS:Forty-four patients who underwent abdominal MRI on a 3.0-T system including gradient-echo (GRE) sequences with and without MT pulse were included. In each patient, MT ratio (MTR) of t...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-013-2841-y
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of using virtual bronchoscopy simulations to depict stenoses of the tracheobronchial tree. Virtual bronchoscopy simulations, based on ray casting, were applied to spiral-CT data sets of 29 patients presenting 41 stenoses of the central airways, proved with fib...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050218
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Multi-station contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is considered as the imaging investigation of first choice in patients suffering from peripheral arterial occlusive disease. In order to overcome venous overlay and to gain dynamic flow information as provided by digital subtraction angiogr...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2574-3
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the gadoxetic acid disodium (EOB)-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features of cholangiolocellular carcinoma (CoCC) of the liver and compare them with those of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). METHODS:EOB-enhanced MR images of 19 patients with CoCC,...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-4811-2
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The RETAIN project (Radiological Examinations Transfer on an ATM Integrated Network) has aimed at testing videoconferencing and DICOM image transfers to get advice about difficult radiological cases over an asynchronous transfer mode (ATM)-based network, which affords a more comfortable interface than narrow-band netw...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050029
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this article, published on 19 August 2016, unfortunately contained a mistake. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-06947-x
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent development in biomedical imaging is the non-invasive mapping of molecular events in intact tissues using fluorescence. Underpinning to this development is the discovery of bio-compatible, specific fluorescent probes and proteins and the development of highly sensitive imaging technologies for in vivo fluores...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1524-x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate differences in the tumor response classifications that result from clinical measurements and to compare these response classifications with overall survival for patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). METHODS:One hundred thirty-one computed tomography (CT) scans were collected from 4...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5887-z
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To establish the role of unenhanced CT in predicting the outcome of liver hydatid cysts. We sought to determine whether the presence of laminated membrane detachment (LMD) or pericyst degenerative changes (PDCs) detected on CT were reliable signs for predicting a favorable outcome of liver hydatids. METHODS...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07681-0
更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the performance of synthetic mammography (SM) and digital mammography (DM) with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) or alone for the evaluation of microcalcifications. METHODS:This retrospective study includes 198 mammography cases, all with DM, SM, and DBT images, from January to October 2013. Thr...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5585-x
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the results and implications for workflow following introduction of ESUR guidelines to screen for potential renal insufficiency (RI) in private practice with on-site creatinine measurements. METHODS:A total of 1,766 consecutive outpatients scheduled for contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) completed the ESU...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1754-2
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the feasibility of T1w-3D black-blood turbo spin echo (TSE) sequence with variable flip angles for the diagnosis of thoracic large vessel vasculitis (LVV). METHODS:Thirty-five patients with LVV, diagnosed according to the current standard of reference, and 35 controls were imaged at 3.0T using 1...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4525-x
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous studies using transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) observed moderate heritability of aortic root dimensions. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) might provide more accurate heritability estimates. Our primary aim was to assess the heritability of the aortic root with CTA. Our secondary aim was to ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4590-1
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the practical feasibility and effectiveness of real-time magnetic resonance (MR) temperature monitoring for the radiofrequency (RF) ablation of liver tumours in a clinical setting, nine patients (aged 49-87 years, five men and four women) with one malignant tumour (14-50 mm, eight hepatocellular carcinomas a...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1532-1
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoid heart disease is a frequent complication of the carcinoid syndrome, usually presenting as right-sided valvular heart disease. Although the diagnosis is most often made with cardiac ultrasound, MRI and CT are valuable techniques for diagnosing carcinoid heart disease. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::New technologies are needed to characterize the migration and survival of antigen-specific T cells in vivo. In this study, we developed a novel technique for the labeling of human cytotoxic T lymphocytes with superparamagnetic iron-oxide particles and the subsequent depiction with a conventional 1.5-T magnetic resonan...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-0874-4
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and progression of a hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a chronically diseased liver, i.e., the carcinogenesis, comprise a multistep and long-term process. Morphologically, this process is associated with the presence of distinct nodular lesions in the liver that are called 'preneoplastic lesions.' Thes...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0602-5
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a man in which a Hodgkin's lymphoma involved the ureter as the very first clinical situs of the disease. Ureteral involvement in lymphomas is very rare (0.86%-7% and 1%-16%, found in two studies, respectively, of cases of patients with lymphoma examined post mortem) and when it does occur it is s...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050677
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-sectional imaging has revolutionised the radiological diagnosis of pleural collections. Not only can the precise location and volume of a pleural effusion be established, but also features specific for the aetiology of the effusion can be demonstrated. Increasingly, radiologists are called upon to perform image-...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1512-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00