Abstract:
:This review provides an overview of structural magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography findings of direct and indirect alcohol-related toxic effects on the brain. In addition to ethanol-related changes to the brain, this article will also describe imaging findings in the acute setting of methanol and ethylene glycol poisoning. Alcohol will lead to brain atrophy, osmotic myelinolysis, Marchiafava-Bignami disease and, especially when related to malnutrition, may also cause Wernicke encephalopathy. Brain atrophy can be reversible if alcohol abuse is stopped. If not treated, Wernicke encephalopathy can lead to coma and death and an early diagnosis is important for immediate initiation of thiamine substitution. As clinical symptoms are often unspecific, the radiologist plays an important role in the detection of alcohol abuse and its related clinical conditions.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Geibprasert S,Gallucci M,Krings Tdoi
10.1007/s00330-009-1668-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
1492-501issue
6eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The objective of this study was to optimize ankle joint MR imaging in volunteers at 1.5 Tesla (T) and 3.0 T, and to compare these optimized sequences concerning image quality and performance in assessing cartilage, ligament and tendon pathology in fresh human cadaver specimens. Initially our clinical ankle protocol co...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0446-4
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An aberrant channel was identified on CT in the petrous bone in four patients presenting with unrelated otological symptoms. These channels occurred unilaterally in each case. In two patients, the channel was seen to run between the sigmoid sinus sulcus and the superior petrosal sinus sulcus; in one of these patients,...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1492-5
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the optimal imaging delay time of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in women with endometrial cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective single-institution study was approved by the institutional review board, and informed consent was obtained from the participants. T...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3327-2
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Clinical applications of susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) are increasing steadily. The aim of this study is to investigate the appearance of cerebral veins on SWI, which is very sensitive to the deoxyhaemoglobin level in vessels, in pulmonary embolism (PE). METHODS:The cranial SWI images of 19 patients...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4606-x
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of study was to develop a computer-simulated liver phantom for hepatic CT studies. A computer-simulated liver phantom was mathematically constructed on a computer workstation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The computer-simulated phantom was calibrated using real CT images acquired by an actual four-detec...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-0012-5
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of our work was to evaluate the long-term results of percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with liver cirrhosis. A total of 184 cirrhotic patients with HCC underwent PEI as the only anticancer treatment over an 8-year period. Patients were fo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050194
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this article, published on 07 January 2019, unfortunately contained a mistake. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06044-8
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare extraocular muscles (EOMs) T2, post-contrast T1 (T1Gad) signal intensity ratios (SIRs) and normalized-apparent diffusion coefficient (n-ADC) values in patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO) at different phases of activity and severity and correlate MRI modifications to clinical evoluti...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3103-3
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The halo sign refers to a zone of ground-glass attenuation surrounding a pulmonary nodule. Pulmonary metastatic nodules exhibiting a halo sign are seen mainly in hypervascular tumours. We describe the appearance of a halo sign following treatment of adoptive transfer of autologous tumour-infiltrating lymphoc...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3129-6
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess epiphyseal growth plate closure of the knee for forensic age estimation using an ultrasound (US)-based method and to compare the findings with MRI. METHODS:Thirty-three healthy male individuals (age, 14.4-19.3 years) were prospectively evaluated for epiphyseal growth plate closure of the right kne...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07343-1
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the changes in mammographic density after tamoxifen discontinuation in premenopausal women with oestrogen receptor-positive breast cancers and the underlying factors METHODS: A total of 213 consecutive premenopausal women with breast cancer who received tamoxifen treatment after curative surgery ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5293-y
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of our study is to demonstrate the value of CT in the emergency department (ED) for patients with non-traumatic abdominal pain. Between August 1998 and April 1999, 536 consecutive patients with non-traumatic abdominal pain were entered into our study. Using a computer order entry system, physicians were as...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1715-5
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Coronary artery volume indexed to left myocardial mass (CAVi), derived from coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), has been proposed as an indicator of diffuse atherosclerosis. We investigated the association of CAVi with quantitative flow parameters and its ability to predict ischemia as derived f...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07586-y
更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare videofluoroscopy that included a tablet test with impedance planimetry (EndoFLIP®) for the evaluation of oesophageal stenosis in patients with dysphagia. METHODS:In 56 patients, videofluoroscopic examinations following the transit of a 14-mm tablet were retrospectively reviewed and correlated wit...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4516-y
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate thread sign of biliary intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (B-IPMN) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:Thread sign was defined as intraductal linear or curvilinear hypointense striations. Two radiologists independently evaluated the presence and location of thread sign on MR cholan...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4158-5
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was prospectively conducted to evaluate the clinical potential of the advanced breast biopsy instrumentation (ABBI) system as an alternative to needle localization and open surgery in the management of nonpalpable breast lesions (NPBL). One hundred and eighty-six consecutive patients were referred for manag...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300000736
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Various imaging methods have been evaluated regarding non-invasive differentiation of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) subtypes. Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) allows iodine concentration (IC) analysis as a correlate of tissue perfusion. Microvascular density (MVD) in histopathology specimens is evaluated ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06298-2
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to determine the mean hepatic artery resistance index (RI) in presinusoidal portal hypertension and to compare the values with those in sinusoidal portal hypertension. The hepatic artery RIs of 11 patients with presinusoidal portal hypertension, 12 patients with sinusoidal portal hypertension and 16 healthy s...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050806
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental symptomatic C1 canal stenosis is very rare. We describe the computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearances in a 8-year-old child who presented with progressive upper and lower limb neurological symptoms and in whom imaging revealed the medial posterior hemiarches of a bifid C1 ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300000755
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the risk factors affecting early diffuse recurrence within 1 year of percutaneous ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Out of 146 patients who received transcatheter arterial chemoembolisation (TACE) for treatment of recurrent HCC after percu...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2561-8
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association of contrast-enhanced cone beam breast CT (CE-CBBCT) features, immunohistochemical (IHC) receptors, and molecular subtypes in breast cancer. METHODS:In this retrospective study, patients who underwent preoperative CE-CBBCT and received complete IHC results were analyzed. CE-CBB...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07277-8
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the correlation between CT measurements of emphysema or peripheral airways and airflow obstruction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS:PubMed, Embase and Web of Knowledge were searched from 1976 to 2011. Two reviewers independently screened 1,763 citations to identify artic...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2480-8
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to determine the frequency of different hepatic arterial variants identified on abdominal CT angiography (CTA) with a 64-row CT system and a high resolution protocol. A total of 250 consecutive abdominal CTAs performed on a 64-row CT system were evaluated. Two radiologists in consensus analyze...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1458-7
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe a new sonographic sign of bone fracture and to determine if it can be helpful in decreasing the number of missed fractures of the proximal humerus. Ultrasound (US) of the shoulder was performed in 57 consecutive patients with shoulder pain and/or disability following trauma. All c...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0331-1
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare treatment outcomes of subcentimeter hypervascular nodules at high risk for developing into hepatocellular carcinomas (SHNHR) between early treatment and watchful waiting until progression to overt hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) groups. METHODS:SHNHRs were defined as subcentimeter hypervascular no...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-4818-8
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To utilize a deep learning model for automatic detection of abnormalities in chest CT images from COVID-19 patients and compare its quantitative determination performance with radiological residents. METHODS:A deep learning algorithm consisted of lesion detection, segmentation, and location was trained and ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07044-9
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent development in biomedical imaging is the non-invasive mapping of molecular events in intact tissues using fluorescence. Underpinning to this development is the discovery of bio-compatible, specific fluorescent probes and proteins and the development of highly sensitive imaging technologies for in vivo fluores...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1524-x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate quantitative iodine density mapping (IDM) with spectral detector computed tomography (SDCT) as a quantitative biomarker for separation of vertebral trabecular bone metastases (BM) from healthy-appearing trabecular bone (HTB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:IRB-approved retrospective single-center-study of p...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5843-y
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate comparative effectiveness of drug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) versus Yttrium-90 (90Y)-radioembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Studies comparing conventional (c)TACE versus 90Y-radioembolization or DEB-TACE for HCC treatment were identified usin...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4548-3
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare cardiac left ventricular (LV) parameters in simultaneously acquired hybrid fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F] FDG) positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) in patients with residual tracer activity of upstream PET/CT. METHODS:Twenty-nine patients (23 men, age 58±17 year...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-4896-7
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00