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Osteoporosis following chronic constriction injury of sciatic nerve in rats.

Abstract：

:Osteopathic changes sometimes occur in patients with complex regional pain syndrome (reflex sympathetic dystrophy and causalgia). We aimed to investigate whether such osteopathic changes occurred in rats with chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve. A CCI of the sciatic nerve was established in a unilateral hind limb in 39 adult Sprague-Dawley rats, which were killed 1, 2, 3, 5, or 7 weeks after the CCI procedure. Bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) in extracted tibial bones were measured using a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometer, and the number of osteoclasts in the metaphyseal regions was counted by the use of tartrate-resistant acid phosphate (TRAP) staining. BMC was significantly decreased, compared with that of the contralateral side, 1 to 7 weeks after CCI, and BMD was decreased 2 to 7 weeks after the procedure in the ipsilateral tibial bones, compared with BMD in the contralateral bones. The number of TRAP-positive multinucleated osteoclasts in the ipsilateral bones was significantly increased at 2, 3, and 5 weeks after the CCI, when compared with the number of these osteoclasts in the contralateral bones. The results of the present study demonstrate that osteopathic changes are associated with chronic constrictive injury of the sciatic nerve.

journal_name

J Bone Miner Metab

journal_title

Journal of bone and mineral metabolism

authors

Suyama H,Moriwaki K,Niida S,Maehara Y,Kawamoto M,Yuge O

doi

10.1007/s007740200012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-01-01 00:00:00

pages

91-7

issue

2

eissn

0914-8779

issn

1435-5604

journal_volume

20

pub_type

杂志文章

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