Proportional mortality among alcoholics.

abstract：:From November 1985 to August 1988, the National Study Group for Oesophageal Cancer collected and centralized data on 1926 new cases of oesophageal cancer in South Africa. A standard data sheet was used to record the age, sex, and condition of the patients, the site, length, and circumferential extent of the tumor, the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mannell A,Murray W

更新日期：1989-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to evaluate changes in clinical and pathologic characteristics of prostate cancer in patients who underwent surgery at a large tertiary care center in the context of increased use of active surveillance (AS) and minimally invasive surgery (MIS). METHODS:The authors retrospect...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Silberstein JL,Vickers AJ,Power NE,Fine SW,Scardino PT,Eastham JA,Laudone VP

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) followed by irradiation was attempted to improve response to therapy by cutaneous metastases from malignant skin melanomas. Both agents were applied in low doses, known to cause minimal side effects. Nineteen patients, divided into three groups, entered the clinical trial....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Plesnicar S,Rudolf Z

更新日期：1982-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although randomized controlled trials (RCTs) require a great deal of time, money, and effort, the majority of them have resulted in failure to verify a priori hypotheses. Therefore, the intention in the current study was to clarify the differential elements of studies with 'positive' and 'negative' outcomes....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yanada M,Narimatsu H,Suzuki T,Matsuo K,Naoe T

更新日期：2007-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this retrospective study was to determine those prognostic factors associated with response to a second-line chemotherapy in patients with metastatic breast carcinoma (MBC) that was previously responsive to a first-line chemotherapy. METHODS:The 70 MBC patients studied had previously responded to...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brun B,Benchalal M,Lebas C,Piedbois P,Lin M,Lebourgeois JP

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelioid sarcoma is an uncommon tumor characterized by its appearance in the distal extremities (especially the forearm, wrist, and ankle), the tendency to recur locally, and high probability of spread to regional lymph nodes. Most patients have been treated surgically, and the potential role of radiation therapy a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shimm DS,Suit HD

更新日期：1983-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to investigate whether polymorphisms in DNA repair genes affect clinical outcome of never-smokers with lung adenocarcinoma (NSLA). METHOD:Common polymorphisms in the DNA repair genes ribonucleotide reductase M1 (RRM1), excision repair cross-complementation group 1 (ERCC1), an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Han JY,Yoon KA,Park JH,Lee YJ,Lee GK,Han JH,Yoon SJ,Yun T,Kim HT,Lee JS

更新日期：2011-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuropilins (NRPs) are characterized as coreceptors of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). In the current study, the authors assessed the expression of NRPs, VEGF, and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFRs), as well as VEGF-induced cell proliferation, in pancreatic carcinoma cell lines ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Li M,Yang H,Chai H,Fisher WE,Wang X,Brunicardi FC,Yao Q,Chen C

更新日期：2004-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past eight years, 137 patients with mycosis fungoides were given total skin electron beam therapy (TSEB) using 2.5 to 4 MeV electrons. A single treatment delivers 400 rads to the entire skin surface, and patients are treated once a week for six to eight consecutive weeks. All have been followed for a median...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nisce LZ,Safai B,Kim JH

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies of colorectal adenocarcinoma (CRC) indicate a higher mortality rate for African Americans compared with Caucasians in the United States. In the current study, the authors evaluated the racial differences in survival based on tumor location and pathologic stage between African-American patients and Ca...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Alexander D,Chatla C,Funkhouser E,Meleth S,Grizzle WE,Manne U

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) inducibility was determined in a lymphoblast test system in 2,000 consecutive middle-aged male smokers, 304 ex-smokers, and 218 never-smokers in the same birth-year cohorts. Intraindividual, intraobserver, and interobserver, as well as temporal, reproducibility was checked in a speci...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Trell L,Korsgaard R,Janzon L,Trell E

更新日期：1985-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 1991, the Italian Association for Pediatric Hematology-Oncology and the National Council of Research (CNR) initiated an Italian Cooperative Study (SE 91-CNR Protocol) with the main objective of improving the overall survival (SUR) and the event free survival (EFS) of children and young adults with localiz...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosito P,Mancini AF,Rondelli R,Abate ME,Pession A,Bedei L,Bacci G,Picci P,Mercuri M,Ruggieri P,Frezza G,Campanacci M,Paolucci G

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is now often curable with chemotherapy. The International Prognostic Index (IPI) was recently developed to predict patient survival on the basis of pretreatment clinical features. However, classical multivariate regression models such as the IPI fail to detect time-dependent...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mounier N,Morel P,Haioun C,Coiffier B,Tilly H,Chatelain C,Lederlin P,Thyss A,Herbrecht R,Gisselbrecht C,Lepage E

更新日期：1998-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To remove regionally recurrent cancer of the rectum completely, more radical extensive resections were attempted than the conventional ones in 35 patients. Twenty-two patients underwent total pelvic exenteration. In 23, sacral resection was done, combined with other procedures including excision of the entire circumfe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Maetani S,Nishikawa T,Iijima Y,Tobe T,Kotoura Y,Shikata J,Yamamura T

更新日期：1992-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a common complication in patients with advanced-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The authors evaluated the impact of radiotherapy (RT) for PVT of HCC and analyzed the dose-response relation between RT and PVT. METHODS:Between March 1995 and December 2003, 59 patients dia...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kim DY,Park W,Lim DH,Lee JH,Yoo BC,Paik SW,Kho KC,Kim TH,Ahn YC,Huh SJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The establishment and characterization of 11 human lung cancer cell lines are described in this article. Nine of these cell lines were established over a 5-year period, from 1983 to 1988, from patients treated at the Kingston Regional Cancer Centre. These include eight definite or probable small cell lung cancer (SCLC...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Campling BG,Haworth AC,Baker HM,Greer DL,Holden JJ,Bradley EC,Pym J,Dexter DF

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of problems inherent to quality of care evaluation have been described above. Although issues such as limited resources and clinical staff resistance may not be specific to cancer care, they certainly impact on the evaluation of the quality of care offered to cancer patients. Other issues such as complexity o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miransky LJ

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The benefits of an active lifestyle after a breast cancer diagnosis are well recognized, but the majority of survivors are insufficiently active. The ACTIVATE Trial examined the efficacy of an intervention (use of the Garmin Vivofit 2 activity monitor coupled with a behavioral feedback and goal-setting sessi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lynch BM,Nguyen NH,Moore MM,Reeves MM,Rosenberg DE,Boyle T,Vallance JK,Milton S,Friedenreich CM,English DR

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Factors that could optimize the management of pediatric spinal cord astrocytoma remain unclear and controversial. METHODS:To determine the factors that influence the prognosis of pediatric patients with spinal cord astrocytomas, a series of 73 consecutive patients at 13 French treatment centers with histolo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bouffet E,Pierre-Kahn A,Marchal JC,Jouvet A,Kalifa C,Choux M,Dhellemmes P,Guérin J,Tremoulet M,Mottolese C

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uveal melanomas of the choroid and ciliary body are aggressive tumors causing the death of approximately 50% of patients. In contrast, iris melanomas only infrequently metastasize; why these differences exist is not known. The local environment can regulate cancer growth and development, and it is probable t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Canovas D,Rennie IG,Nichols CE,Sisley K

更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer patients with single tumors live longer today due to earlier detection and improved treatment methods. For this reason, the authors see more patients who develop a second primary tumor. The etiology of the second tumor can be the same as the first, whether treatment-induced or unknown. The prognoses o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Robinson E,Segal R,Struminger L,Faraggi D,El'ad-Yarum R,Mekori T

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on Church records for 15,500 California Mormons during 1968 to 1975 and for 55,000 Utah Mormons during 1970 and 1975, the ratio of age-adjusted death rates for religiously active Mormon males compared with U.S. white males is 38% for ages 35 to 64 years and 50% for ages 35 years and above. The remaining life exp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Enstrom JE

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of multimodal immunotherapy was studied in rats bearing primary gastrointestinal tumors induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride. Multimodal immune manipulation consisted of combinations of splenectomy, C. parvum, unblocking serum, unblocked lymphoid cells, and levamisole. Such immunologic intervent...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bansal BR,Mobini J,Bansal SC

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have improved the outcome of patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), but most patients eventually develop resistance and progress. Dasatinib is a potent inhibitor of BCR-ABL, KIT, and SRC family kinases as well as imatinib-resistant cells. In GISTs, response e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Montemurro M,Cioffi A,Dômont J,Rutkowski P,Roth AD,von Moos R,Inauen R,Toulmonde M,Burkhard RO,Knuesli C,Bauer S,Cassier P,Schwarb H,Le Cesne A,Koeberle D,Bärtschi D,Dietrich D,Biaggi C,Prior J,Leyvraz S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) has proven and presumable benefits for women desiring postmenopausal health preservation. Among HRT-associated risks, the fear of breast carcinoma intimidates women and physicians contemplating hormonal treatment and limits long-term compliance. Identifying effective alterna...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Diamanti-Kandarakis E,Sykiotis GP,Papavassiliou AG

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The establishment of a maturation-induction model using human colon cancer cells as targets is reported. Two colon carcinoma cell lines were established from human tumors; one line was heterogeneous and was cloned into two distant subpopulations. Cells from these lines and clones and cells from an established human co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dexter DL,Hager JC

更新日期：1980-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In many areas of health care, whether patients receive specific medical interventions often is influenced heavily by the local availability of resources for delivering those services. However, relations between resource availability and utilization are relatively unexplored in cancer care, including perioper...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wong SL,Wei Y,Birkmeyer JD

更新日期：2007-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A 42-year-old woman developed lower extremity weakness and sensory loss 1 year after external and intracavitary radiotherapy for Stage IB carcinoma of cervix. She has been followed for 5 years posttreatment, and the neurologic abnormalities have persisted, but no evidence of recurrent carcinoma has been found. We beli...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Stryker JA,Sommerville K,Perez R,Velkley DE

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is considered a risk factor for breast cancer. Modifying life styles that reduce obesity offers the potential for prevention and improved outcomes from cancer. The effects of obesity and breast cancer among African-American women and Hispanic women have been explored in a limited number of studies. T...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sarkissyan M,Wu Y,Vadgama JV

更新日期：2011-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study defines, by morphometric analysis, criteria for the diagnosis of ovarian dysplasia. Areas of surface epithelium, adjacent to Stage I ovarian serous papillary adenocarcinoma, were diagnosed as dysplastic and evaluated for architectural and cytologic changes by means of two specially designed interactive morp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Deligdisch L,Gil J

更新日期：1989-02-15 00:00:00