Physiologic characteristics of cold perfluorocarbon-induced hypothermia during partial liquid ventilation in normal rabbits.

abstract：UNLABELLED:Incorrect positioning of central venous catheters (CVC) in infants and children may lead to serious complications such as perforation of the heart or great vessels. CVC position is not usually assessed until the first postoperative chest radiograph, potentially leaving malposition undetected for several hour...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Andropoulos DB,Bent ST,Skjonsby B,Stayer SA

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lumbar cerebrospinal fluid levels of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, which are used as indicators of central nervous system serotonergic neuronal activity, were significantly higher in 67 patients with chronic pain and in 32 patients with acute pain (23.6 +/- 3.3 and 23.1 +/- 3.8, respectively) than in 30 patients (8.8 +/...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ghia JN,Mueller RA,Duncan GH,Scott DS,Mao W

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early hyperglycemia is associated with multiple organ failure (MOF) after traumatic injury; however, few studies have considered the contribution of depth of clinical shock. We hypothesize that when considered simultaneously, glucose and lactate are associated with MOF in severely injured blunt trauma patien...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Richards JE,Scalea TM,Mazzeffi MA,Rock P,Galvagno SM Jr

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study we sought to identify differences in risk factors and outcome of critically ill patients with Candida albicans and non-albicans candidemia. METHODS:Nonimmunosuppressed, nonneutropenic patients with candidemia diagnosed after intensive care unit (ICU) admission were included in a prospective obs...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dimopoulos G,Ntziora F,Rachiotis G,Armaganidis A,Falagas ME

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extent and magnitude of sympathetic blockade during epidural anesthesia have previously been assessed only by indirect methods. In this study, direct intraneural recordings of muscle sympathetic activity (MSA) in the peroneal nerve was performed to determine the profundity of blockade of sympathetic fibers to the ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lundin S,Wallin BG,Elam M

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We studied the effects of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) on postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). Data of 28 patients were prospectively investigated over a median period of 29 (quartiles 9--39) mo. In addition, four patients with acute herpes zoster (HZ) pain were studied simultaneously. After intractable pain for m...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Harke H,Gretenkort P,Ladleif HU,Koester P,Rahman S

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We conducted a randomized, controlled, cross-over cadaver study to test the hypothesis that the efficacy of seal for ventilation and airway protection, anatomic position, and airway patency with the flexible laryngeal mask airway (FLMA) are altered by the application of a Boyle Davis (B-D) gag. We also deter...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Brimacombe JR,Keller C,Gunkel AR,Pühringer F

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertonic saline improves organ perfusion and animal survival during hemorrhagic shock because it expands plasma volume and increases tissue oxygenation. Because both decreased and increased myocardial performance have been reported with hypertonic saline, the effects of hyperosmolarity and the mechanism accounting f...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mouren S,Delayance S,Mion G,Souktani R,Fellahi JL,Arthaud M,Baron JF,Viars P

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anesthesia information systems (AIS) record data from patient monitors and create a detailed electronic anesthesia record. Because the anesthesia record is a primary piece of evidence used in court during a malpractice proceeding, the ability to create an anesthesia record has fostered considerable debate concerning t...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Feldman JM

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:One-lung ventilation (OLV) induces an increase in pulmonary shunt sometimes associated with a decrease in PaO2 despite ventilation with 100% oxygen. PaO2 improvement has been reported in one-lung ventilated animals receiving IV almitrine, a pulmonary vasoconstrictor. We evaluated the ability of almitrine to ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Moutafis M,Dalibon N,Liu N,Kuhlman G,Fischler M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Statins reduce cardiac morbidity in nonsurgical populations, and may benefit surgical patients. We sought to examine cardiac outcome in patients who continued, compared with those who discontinued, statin therapy after major vascular surgery. METHODS:Prospectively collected data were examined for an associa...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Le Manach Y,Godet G,Coriat P,Martinon C,Bertrand M,Fléron MH,Riou B

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We examined the effects of two perioperative pain management techniques on recovery after laparotomy, as assessed by body weight (BW) and food consumption (FC). All rats received a preoperative intrathecal mixture of morphine plus bupivacaine combined with one of two treatments: (a) injection of slow-release...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shavit Y,Fish G,Wolf G,Mayburd E,Meerson Y,Yirmiya R,Beilin B

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) requires complicated neuropsychological testing and is often delayed. Possible biomarkers for early detection or prediction are essential for the prevention and treatment of POCD. Preoperative screening of salivary cortisol levels may help to identi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Han Y,Han L,Dong MM,Sun QC,Zhang ZF,Ding K,Zhang YD,Mannan A,Xu YF,Ou-Yang CL,Li ZY,Gao C,Cao JL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contraction of the adductor of the thumb in response to ulnar nerve stimulation during continuous infusion of succinylcholine (SCh) was evaluated in 22 children anesthetized with halothane (1% to 1.5%) and N2O/O2. Twitch rates of 0.1 Hz were used to evaluate the force of contraction. Train-of-four stimulation (2 Hz fo...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： DeCook TH,Goudsouzian NG

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the present study, we examined the effects and mechanisms of the Chinese herb resveratrol on attenuation of morphine tolerance in rats. METHODS:Male Wistar rats were implanted with 2 intrathecal catheters; one catheter was connected to a mini-osmotic pump, used for either morphine (15 μg/h) or saline (1 ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tsai RY,Chou KY,Shen CH,Chien CC,Tsai WY,Huang YN,Tao PL,Lin YS,Wong CS

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the significance of new electrocardiographic (ECG) ST elevation during coronary artery bypass surgery. Multilead ECGs were recorded intraoperatively approximately every 3 min on 105 patients. Cases of new ST elevation were divided into ischemic and those considered to be due to n...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Jain U,Wallis DE,Moran JF

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The objective of this study was to evaluate prognostic models for quality assurance purposes in predicting automatically detected intraoperative cardiovascular events (CVE) in 58458 patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. To this end, we assessed the performance of two established models for risk assessment ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Röhrig R,Junger A,Hartmann B,Klasen J,Quinzio L,Jost A,Benson M,Hempelmann G

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystometrograms (CMG) and urethral pressure profiles (UPP) were used in six anesthetized dogs to study the urodynamic effects of intrathecal (IT) injections of fentanyl and buprenorphine. The CMG and UPP were examined for each of the two drugs in all dogs (four experiments per animal). The measurements were performed ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Drenger B,Magora F

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A newly developed transtracheal Doppler (TTD) computer for cardiac output determination was studied in nine patients after open heart surgery (coronary artery bypass grafting, n = 4; mitral valve replacement, n = 5). The measurements were compared with those simultaneously obtained by thermodilation. Doppler signals w...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hausen B,Schäfers HJ,Rohde R,Haverich A

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies demonstrated that MAC for isoflurane directly correlates with the concentration of Na(+) in cerebrospinal fluid surrounding the spinal cord, the primary site for mediation of the immobility produced by inhaled anesthetics. If this correlation resulted from increased irritability of the cord,...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shnayderman D,Laster MJ,Eger EI 2nd,Oh I,Zhang Y,Jinks SL,Antognini JF,Raines DE

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newer generation anesthesia machines are equipped with a pressure support mode of ventilation, which can be used to support spontaneous ventilation in anesthetized patients. The Drager Apollo anesthesia machine uses an inspiratory limb hot-wire flow sensor to measure inspiratory flow rates. Detected flow rates that ex...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sheikh E,Maguire DP,Gratch D

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Albino rats were chronically exposed for 40 hours a week to 10 ppm halothane in air during early development (conception to day 60), adult life (day 60 to day 135), or both. An unexposed group served as a control. Rats exposed during early development made 30 percent more errors than rats unexposed during this period ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Quimby KL,Katz J,Bowman RE

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We evaluated the pretreatment of small-dose of ketamine or normal saline in the reduction of withdrawal movements induced by rocuronium injection. One-hundred pediatric patients (aged 1-6 yr) were randomly assigned into 2 groups. A 22-gauge IV cannula was inserted into the dorsum of the hand, and ketamine 0....

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Liou JT,Hsu JC,Liu FC,Ching-Wah Sum D,Lui PW

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid infusion of vancomycin produces histamine release resulting in rash ("red-man's" syndrome) and hypotension. Because this phenomenon has been described primarily in healthy subjects, we prospectively studied the rapid infusion of vancomycin in 16 critically ill patients after open heart surgery in an attempt ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Stier GR,McGory RW,Spotnitz WD,Schwenzer KJ

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We present the case of a 57-yr-old patient who suffered an unexplained cerebrovascular event 3 days after being struck by a motor vehicle. Workup demonstrated a previously unknown patient foramen ovale. The etiologies of paradoxical embolism in trauma are discussed. IMPLICATIONS:Paradoxical embolism after m...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Price MD,Kanake P,Talmor D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The primary objective of this study was to compare the characteristics of culture-positive and culture-negative status in septic patients. We also determined whether culture status is associated with mortality and whether unique variables are associated with mortality in culture-positive and culture-negative...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sigakis MJG,Jewell E,Maile MD,Cinti SK,Bateman BT,Engoren M

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this randomized study, we compared intrathecal (i.t.) morphine with or without clonidine and i.v. postoperative patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) morphine for analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy. METHODS:Fifty patients were randomly divided into three groups. They were allocated to receive ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Andrieu G,Roth B,Ousmane L,Castaner M,Petillot P,Vallet B,Villers A,Lebuffe G

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of halothane, enflurane, and nitrous oxide on ciliary beats were evaluated using a photoelectric system in dissected rabbit tracheal segments. Dose-dependent suppression of the frequency of ciliary beats of moderate degrees was observed after exposure of tracheal segments to warmed and humidified vapors of hal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lee KS,Park SS

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed to compare the efficacy of tropisetron, droperidol, and saline in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and to compare the possible adverse effects of these drugs in gynecologic incontinence surgery. Using a randomized, double-blind study design, we studied 150 women under...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Purhonen S,Kauko M,Koski EM,Nuutinen L

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We examined how to program an operating room (OR) information system to assist the OR manager in deciding whether to move the last case of the day in one OR to another OR that is empty to decrease overtime labor costs. We first developed a statistical strategy to predict whether moving the case would decreas...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dexter F

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00