Loss of cell cycle checkpoint control in Drosophila Rfc4 mutants.

abstract：:The Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway plays crucial roles in early hindbrain formation, and its constitutive activity is associated with a subset of human medulloblastoma, a malignant childhood tumor of the posterior fossa. However, the precise function of Wnt/β-catenin signaling during cerebellar development is still e...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Lorenz A,Deutschmann M,Ahlfeld J,Prix C,Koch A,Smits R,Fodde R,Kretzschmar HA,Schüller U

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proteins encoded by both viral and cellular forms of the c-myc oncogene have been previously demonstrated to have exceptionally short in vivo half-lives. In this paper we report a comparative study on the parameters affecting turnover of nuclear oncoproteins c-myc, c-myb, and the rapidly metabolized cytoplasmic en...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Lüscher B,Eisenman RN

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using chromatin immunoprecipitation assays, we studied the 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-mediated recruitment of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and several co-regulators to the CYP1A1 promoter. AhR displayed a time-dependent recruitment, reaching a peak at 75 min and maintaining promoter occupancy fo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Matthews J,Wihlén B,Thomsen J,Gustafsson JA

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an in vitro binding-site selection assay, we have demonstrated that c-Myc-Max complexes bind not only to canonical CACGTG or CATGTG motifs that are flanked by variable sequences but also to noncanonical sites that consist of an internal CG or TG dinucleotide in the context of particular variations in the CA--TG ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Blackwell TK,Huang J,Ma A,Kretzner L,Alt FW,Eisenman RN,Weintraub H

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain containing an integrated copy of an H2A-lacZ fusion gene, we screened for mutants which overexpressed beta-galactosidase as a way to identify genes which regulate transcription of the histone genes. Five recessive mutants with this phenotype were shown to contain altered regulat...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Osley MA,Lycan D

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spliceosomal small nuclear RNAs U1, U2, U4, and U5 are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as precursors with extensions at their 3' ends. The 3' processing of these pre-snRNAs is not understood in detail. Two pathways of pre-U2 RNA 3' processing in vitro were revealed in the present investigation by using a series o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Huang Q,Jacobson MR,Pederson T

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 7 of 37 patients with cutaneous melanoma, mutations in the N-ras gene were found. The primary tumors of these seven patients were exclusively localized on body sites continuously exposed to sunlight. Moreover, the ras mutations were all at or near dipyrimidine sites known to be targets of UV damage. Two primary tum...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： van 't Veer LJ,Burgering BM,Versteeg R,Boot AJ,Ruiter DJ,Osanto S,Schrier PI,Bos JL

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The estrogen-dependent binding of a protein to the upstream region of the chicken vitellogenin gene was detected by using in vivo dimethyl sulfate, genomic DNase I, and in vitro exonuclease III footprinting. The site is located between base pairs -848 and -824, and its sequence resembles that of the nuclear factor I b...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bakker O,Philipsen JN,Hennis BC,Ab G

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using nontumorigenic immortalized human cell lines KMST-6 (KMST) and SUSM-1 (SUSM), we attempted to identify the chromosome that carries a putative senescence-related gene(s). These cell lines are the only ones that have been established independently from normal human diploid fibroblasts following in vitro mutagenesi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Ogata T,Ayusawa D,Namba M,Takahashi E,Oshimura M,Oishi M

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a ligand-activated transcription factor, is known to mediate a wide variety of pharmacological and toxicological effects caused by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Recent studies have revealed that AhR is involved in the normal development and homeostasis of many organs. Here, we demo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sekine H,Mimura J,Oshima M,Okawa H,Kanno J,Igarashi K,Gonzalez FJ,Ikuta T,Kawajiri K,Fujii-Kuriyama Y

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During V(D)J recombination, the coding ends to be joined are extensively modified. Those modifications, termed coding-end processing, consist of removal and addition of various numbers of nucleotides. We previously showed in vivo that coding-end processing is specific for each coding end, suggesting that specific moti...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Nadel B,Feeney AJ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracellular accumulation of the unspliced RNA of Rous sarcoma virus was decreased when translation was prematurely terminated by the introduction of nonsense codons within its 5' proximal gene, the gag gene. Subcellular fractionation of transfected cells suggested that nonsense codon-mediated instability occurre...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Barker GF,Beemon K

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The eukaryotic genome is divided into chromosomal domains of distinct gene activities. Transcriptionally silent chromatin tends to encroach upon active chromatin. Barrier elements that can block the spread of silent chromatin have been documented, but the mechanisms of their function are not resolved. We show that the...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bi X,Yu Q,Sandmeier JJ,Zou Y

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified simian virus 40 (SV40) DNA is reconstituted into chromatin and transcribed by endogenous RNA polymerase II when microinjected into nuclei of Xenopus laevis oocytes. We have correlated the kinetics of chromatin reconstitution with that of accumulation of virus-specific RNA in this system. A delay of approximat...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Miller TJ,Mertz JE

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcriptional regulating protein of 132 kDa (TReP-132) has been identified in steroidogenic tissues, where it acts as a coactivator of steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1). We show here that TReP-132 plays a role in the control of cell proliferation. In human HeLa cells, TReP-132 knockdown by using small interfering RN...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gizard F,Robillard R,Barbier O,Quatannens B,Faucompré A,Révillion F,Peyrat JP,Staels B,Hum DW

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription activation of alpha-specific genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is regulated by two proteins, MCM1 and alpha 1, which bind to DNA sequences, called P'Q elements, found upstream of alpha-specific genes. Neither MCM1 nor alpha 1 alone binds efficiently to P'Q elements. Together, however, they bind cooperati...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Hagen DC,Bruhn L,Westby CA,Sprague GF Jr

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hsp70-interacting protein Hip participates in the assembly pathway for progesterone receptor complexes. During assembly, Hip appears at early assembly stages in a transient manner that parallels hsp70 interactions. In this study, a cDNA for human Hip was used to develop various mutant Hip forms in the initial mapp...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Prapapanich V,Chen S,Toran EJ,Rimerman RA,Smith DF

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the p53 tumor suppressor to inhibit proliferation or initiate apoptosis is often abrogated in tumor cells. Mdm2 and its homolog, Mdm4, are critical inhibitors of p53 that are often overexpressed in human tumors. In mice, loss of Mdm2 or Mdm4 leads to embryonic lethal phenotypes that are completely resc...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Grier JD,Xiong S,Elizondo-Fraire AC,Parant JM,Lozano G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell fate specification requires precise coordination of transcription factors and their regulators to achieve fidelity and flexibility in lineage allocation. The transcriptional repressor growth factor independence 1 (GFI1) is comprised of conserved Snail/Slug/Gfi1 (SNAG) and zinc finger motifs separated by a linker ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Andrade D,Velinder M,Singer J,Maese L,Bareyan D,Nguyen H,Chandrasekharan MB,Lucente H,McClellan D,Jones D,Sharma S,Liu F,Engel ME

更新日期：2016-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The Capn5 gene was inactivated by homologous recombination in ES cells that subsequently colonized the germ line of mice. The targeted mutation integrated a lacZ expression cassette into the Capn5 gene, allowing the expression of Capn5 mRNA to be examined in detail in heterozygous animals. Expression was observed in e...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Franz T,Winckler L,Boehm T,Dear TN

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of transcription on homologous intrachromosomal recombination between direct and inverted repeats has been examined by using Chinese hamster ovary cells. Recombination was monitored between two integrated neomycin (neo) genes, including one silent allele and a second allele regulated by the inducible mou...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Nickoloff JA

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and upregulation of the hypoxia-inducible protein BNIP3 result in mitochondrial permeabilization, but impairment in autophagic removal of damaged mitochondria provokes programmed cardiomyocyte death. BNIP3 expression and ROS generation re...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Ma X,Liu H,Murphy JT,Foyil SR,Godar RJ,Abuirqeba H,Weinheimer CJ,Barger PM,Diwan A

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins of the Ras superfamily, Ras, Rac, Rho, and Cdc42, control the remodelling of the cortical actin cytoskeleton following growth factor stimulation. A major regulator of Ras, Ras-GAP, contains several structural motifs, including an SH3 domain and two SH2 domains, and there is evidence that they harbor a signall...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Leblanc V,Tocque B,Delumeau I

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately half of the introns in Drosophila melanogaster are too small to function in a vertebrate and often lack the pyrimidine tract associated with vertebrate 3' splice sites. Here, we report the splicing and spliceosome assembly properties of two such introns: one with a pyrimidine-poor 3' splice site and one ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Talerico M,Berget SM

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the Wee1 family kinase Swe1p is normally stable during G(1) and S phases but is unstable during G(2) and M phases due to ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. However, perturbations of the actin cytoskeleton lead to a stabilization and accumulation of Swe1p. This response constitutes ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： McMillan JN,Longtine MS,Sia RA,Theesfeld CL,Bardes ES,Pringle JR,Lew DJ

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) play distinct roles in multiple biological systems. Many RTKs transmit similar signals, raising questions about how specificity is achieved. One potential mechanism for RTK specificity is control of the magnitude and kinetics of activation of downstream pathways. We have found that the...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Zhang SQ,Tsiaras WG,Araki T,Wen G,Minichiello L,Klein R,Neel BG

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that cell survival signals stimulated by growth factors, cytokines, and oncoproteins are initiated by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)- and Akt-dependent signal transduction pathways. Oncogenic Ras, an upstream activator of Akt, requires NF-kappaB to initiate transformation, at least partially t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Madrid LV,Wang CY,Guttridge DC,Schottelius AJ,Baldwin AS Jr,Mayo MW

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The C proteins (C1 and C2) of HeLa 40S heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles copurify under native conditions as a stable complex with a fixed molar protein ratio (S.F. Barnett, W.M. LeStourgeon, and D.L. Friedman, J. Biochem. Biophys. Methods 16:87-97, 1988). Gel filtration chromatography and velocity sed...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Barnett SF,Friedman DL,LeStourgeon WM

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the fine structure of DNA repair in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells within the G1 and G2 phases of the cell cycle. Repair of inactive regions of the genome has been suggested to increase in the G2 phase of the cell cycle compared with other phases. However, detailed studies of DNA repair in the G2 p...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Petersen LN,Orren DK,Bohr VA

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RSC is an essential chromatin remodeling complex in Saccharomyces cerevisiae that performs central roles in transcriptional regulation and cell cycle progression. Here we identify Htl1 as a novel factor that associates with the RSC complex both physically and functionally. We isolated HTL1 through a genetic screen for...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Romeo MJ,Angus-Hill ML,Sobering AK,Kamada Y,Cairns BR,Levin DE

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00