MR Imaging for Assessing Acute Vertebral Trauma.

Abstract:

:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has revolutionized the imaging assessment of patients sustaining acute vertebral injury and is indicated for all hemodynamically stable patients with acute neurologic deficits related to spinal column injury, particularly in the cervical region. MRI defines the presence and extent of lesions involving osseous structures, ligaments and other soft tissues, and the spinal cord parenchyma. Information obtained from MRI is useful in assessing the indication for and best approach to surgical management of vertebral injury by revealing herniated disc material, epidural hematoma, significant osteophytes, and level(s) of probable or potential spinal column instability. The appearance of spinal cord lesions by MRI provides prognostic information regarding likely extent of recovery of neurologic function. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) can reliably demonstrate vertebral artery injuries not uncommonly associated with cervical spine subluxation/dislocation and fractures crossing the foramen transversarium. Improvements in speed of MR image acquisition and patient physiological support and monitoring compatibility in the MR-environment is making MRI more available and safe for use in the setting of acute major trauma.

authors

Mirvis SE

doi

10.1055/s-2008-1080086

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-01-01 00:00:00

pages

27-44

issue

1

eissn

1089-7860

issn

1098-898X

journal_volume

2

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Orthopaedic Fixation Devices Used in Children: A Radiologist's Guide.

    abstract::Fractures are common in children with some requiring surgical reduction and fixation to maintain anatomical alignment. Although various surgical techniques and principles are shared between children and adults, certain unique considerations in children can influence the surgical approach and device selection. In parti...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0037-1609013

    authors: Allen H,Davis KW,Noonan K,Endo Y,Nguyen JC

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Optimization of Radiation Dose and Image Quality in Musculoskeletal CT: Emphasis on Iterative Reconstruction Techniques (Part 2).

    abstract::Computed tomography (CT) is a modality of choice for the study of the musculoskeletal system for various indications including the study of bone, calcifications, internal derangements of joints (with CT arthrography), as well as periprosthetic complications. However, CT remains intrinsically limited by the fact that i...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0035-1569254

    authors: Omoumi P,Verdun FR,Becce F

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Musculoskeletal interventional ultrasound.

    abstract::Ultrasound is a nonionizing, low-cost, portable imaging technique for the evaluation of tendons, muscles, joints, soft tissue masses, and cysts, especially in patients unable to tolerate computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. These advantages make ultrasound an ideal modality for guiding musculoskeletal in...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-1001883

    authors: Joines MM,Motamedi K,Seeger LL,DiFiori JP

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • MR imaging of abnormalities of the plantar fascia.

    abstract::Foot pain and disability may curtail the performance of simple routine tasks, work-related duties, and athletic activities. Disorders of the plantar fascia are commonly encountered in the diagnostic evaluation of subcalcaneal heel pain. The approach to imaging the ankle and foot has undergone significant amendment wit...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-32357

    authors: Theodorou DJ,Theodorou SJ,Resnick D

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetic resonance imaging for pain after surgical treatment for athletic pubalgia and the "sports hernia".

    abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging technique and findings in the setting of athletic pubalgia, including injury at the rectus abdominis/adductor aponeurosis, are becoming widely recognized. A subset of these patients is treated with various pelvic floor repairs, mesh reinforcements, and tendon releases. Most of these pat...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1286017

    authors: Zoga AC,Meyers WC

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Radiofrequency Ablation of Osteoid Osteoma: Difficult-to-Reach Places.

    abstract::Osteoid osteomas are small painful benign bone tumors that can be effectively treated by radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in most situations. This article briefly reviews the typical imaging findings of osteoid osteomas and the RFA technique used to treat them at our institution. It concludes with several examples of ost...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0036-1594280

    authors: Huang AJ

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • SPECT/CT in musculoskeletal infections.

    abstract::This article provides a brief overview of the current state of hybrid single-photon emission computed tomography/computer tomography (SPECT/CT) imaging in musculoskeletal infections. SPECT/CT imaging, compared with conventional planar study and SPECT alone, provides improved anatomic localization of infection and more...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0034-1371020

    authors: Thang SP,Tong AK,Lam WW,Ng DC

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Image-guided biopsy and treatment of musculoskeletal tumors.

    abstract::This article reviews the basics of image-guided intervention of musculoskeletal neoplasms. Image-guided procedures are playing an ever-increasing role in the diagnosis, staging, and treatment of musculoskeletal tumors. The successful handling of these lesions necessitates a multidisciplinary approach, with the radiolo...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0033-1343096

    authors: Hillen TJ,Baker JC,Jennings JW,Wessell DE

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tumoral calcinosis: 12 years later.

    abstract::During the last 12 years, tumoral calcinosis (TC) has become an entity that is better understood by radiologists, clinicians, and pathologists. Several aspects of TC are well documented by the scientific community, although the most important, etiology, remains an enigma. As a consequence, the treatment of TC continue...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-36732

    authors: Martinez S

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging of musculoskeletal complications of hemophilia.

    abstract::In patients with hemophilia, hemarthrosis often occurs in one or several joints and may progress to a destructive, disabling arthropathy. Treatment includes continuous or on-demand clotting factor replacement and radionuclide or open synovectomy. The radiographic findings of hemophilic arthropathy depend on the stage ...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-41346

    authors: Kerr R

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging of Postoperative Infection at the Knee Joint.

    abstract::Postoperative infections of the knee are uncommon but may occur with joint arthroplasties, fracture fixation, or after arthroscopic procedures. The ultimate diagnosis is made by joint aspiration or tissue sampling. Joint aspiration and tissue sampling can be performed under imaging guidance or intraoperatively. Imagin...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0038-1667119

    authors: Taljanovic MS,Gimber LH,Omar IM,Klauser AS,Miller MD,Wild JR,Chadaz TS

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding 3D TSE Sequences: Advantages, Disadvantages, and Application in MSK Imaging.

    abstract::Three-dimensional (3D) turbo-spin echo (TSE) sequences have outgrown the stage of mere sequence optimization and by now are clinically applicable. Image blurring and acquisition times have been reduced, and contrast for T1-, T2-, and moderately T2-weighted (or intermediate-weighted) fat-suppressed variants has been op...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0035-1563732

    authors: Glaser C,D'Anastasi M,Theisen D,Notohamiprodjo M,Horger W,Paul D,Horng A

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • MR imaging for evaluation of early rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), due to its superior contrast resolution and tomographic nature, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can depict soft tissue and joint involvement better than plain radiography. Active synovitis and pannus are shown by a wide variety of contrast on T1- and T2-weighted images. They are markedly ...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2001-15674

    authors: Sugimoto H,Takeda A,Hyodoh K

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular imaging of musculoskeletal diseases.

    abstract::Chronic musculoskeletal diseases such as arthritis, malignancy, chronic injury/ inflammation, and chronic musculoskeletal pain often pose challenges for current clinical imaging modalities. There is hope that a growing field, referred to as "molecular imaging," will shed new light on these chronic phenomenon as it aim...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-815679

    authors: Biswal S

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound-guided Musculoskeletal Interventions for the Most Common Hip and Pelvis Conditions: A Step-by-Step Approach.

    abstract::Pain around the hip and pelvis is a very common condition. Pain may be generated within the joint space (i.e. the hip joint itself, the sacroiliac joints or the pubic symphysis) or from surrounding myotendinous, bursal, or nerve structures. Over the years, percutaneous musculoskeletal procedures have become increasing...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0039-1683965

    authors: Allen G,Obradov M,Chianca V,Messina C,Sconfienza LM

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound in Arthritis and Inflammation.

    abstract::High resolution ultrasound (US) provides a versatile and sensitive method of demonstrating both soft-tissue and osseous changes in early arthritis and other inflammatory conditions. A brief outline is provided regarding the potential usage of US in the management of patients with musculoskeletal inflammatory disease. ...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1080110

    authors: Gibbon WW

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Distal biceps brachii.

    abstract::There has been a renewed interest in the recent literature with regard to the normal anatomy of the distal biceps tendon. Cadaveric studies have demonstrated that a large percentage of individuals have two independent muscle bellies, the short and the long head, with two distinct separate tendons attaching at the radi...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0033-1333910

    authors: Brigido MK,De Maeseneer M,Morag Y

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical utility of muscle MR spectroscopy.

    abstract::31Phosphorus (31P) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is well suited for gathering data on skeletal muscle energetics in vivo. The technique has evolved to the point where it has become an important tool in the study of the pathophysiology both of rare primary disorders of muscle such as the mitochondrial myopathie...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-13172

    authors: Taylor DJ

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging of benign pediatric soft tissue tumors.

    abstract::There is a broad spectrum of benign soft tissue tumors in children, including, among others, vascular, fibroblastic/myofibroblastic, and adipocytic lesions as well as pseudotumors. The diagnosis of superficial soft tissue tumors is in many instances made clinically, whereas those with more equivocal presentation and t...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0029-1237689

    authors: Navarro OM

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetic resonance imaging of sports injuries to the cervical spine.

    abstract::Fortunately, serious injuries to the cervical spine in athletes are rare. Most injuries are self-limited and related to sprains and strains. Although radiographs may be used to screen for fractures, potentially serious soft-tissue injuries require additional diagnostic techniques. In these cases, advanced imaging with...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-823017

    authors: Mintz DN

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • The athlete's wrist: ulnar-sided pain.

    abstract::Ulnar-sided wrist pain is one of the most common symptoms in athletes of baseball, racket sports, golf, and wrestling where there is frequent use of the hands as well as in soccer and running, where hand use is minimal. Compared with all wrist injuries, ulnar-sided wrist injury is a relatively serious condition for at...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1327006

    authors: Yamabe E,Nakamura T,Pham P,Yoshioka H

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • MR imaging and MR arthrography for diagnosis of recurrent tears in the postoperative meniscus.

    abstract::The accuracy, pitfalls, and limitations of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for diagnosing a tear in the nonoperated knee are well known. However, the diagnosis of a recurrent tear can be more difficult in the postoperative meniscus. Resection or meniscal repair results in postoperative changes that can mimic a recurre...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2005-872337

    authors: De Smet AA

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor-like Lesions of Bone and Soft Tissues and Imaging Tips for Differential Diagnosis.

    abstract::In the musculoskeletal system, tumor-like lesions may present similar imaging findings as bone and soft tissue tumors and can be defined as tumors on radiologic examinations. Misinterpretation of the imaging findings can lead to inappropriate clinical management of the patient.There is still some debate regarding the ...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0040-1721378

    authors: Örgüç S,Arkun R

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Injuries in physically disabled children.

    abstract::Disability is a condition or function that is judged to be significantly impairing relative to the usual standard of an individual or group. The spectrum of musculoskeletal disabilities in children is immense and varied. Musculoskeletal disabilities are congenital or acquired; they affect a child partially or generall...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0034-1389269

    authors: Kraus T,Singer G,Wegmann H,Tschauner S,Svehlik M,Steinwender G,Sorantin E

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging of Total Ankle Arthroplasty: Normal Imaging Findings and Hardware Complications.

    abstract::End-stage ankle osteoarthritis often significantly impacts patients' quality of life. This can be managed surgically either by ankle arthrodesis or total ankle arthroplasty (TAA). Although ankle arthrodesis is considered by some as the standard-of-care surgical option for this condition, it restricts range of motion a...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0038-1677466

    authors: Omar IM,Abboud SF,Youngner JM

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Teeth Impaction and Structural Teeth Anomalies.

    abstract::Dentists and oral and maxillofacial radiologists have used periapical, occlusal, panoramic, and cephalometric radiographs for many years for diagnosing dental anomalies, especially before orthodontic or surgical treatment. Cone beam computed tomography was developed in recent years especially for the dental and maxill...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0040-1709210

    authors: Haba D,Decolli Y,Marciuc E,Sîrghe AE

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative ultrasound in osteoporosis.

    abstract::Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) has been applied to the assessment of bone for almost two decades. The physical interaction of ultrasound and bone is complex and not completely understood. However, it is considered that QUS provides information on bone mass and structure. Although dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) ...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-36720

    authors: Stewart A,Reid DM

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Bone augmentation: past, present, and future.

    abstract::Painful skeletal and vertebral conditions caused by degeneration, fractures, infection, and neoplasm are common and associated with high morbidity and mortality. Since the introduction of modern orthopedic surgery these conditions have been treated with a multitude of techniques. Bone augmentation and grafting have em...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-939029

    authors: Sequeiros RB,Binkert CA,Carrino JA

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • The Role of Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Soft Tissue Tumors.

    abstract::The vast majority of soft tissue masses are benign. Benign lesions such as superficial lipomas and ganglia are by far the most common soft tissue masses and can be readily identified and excluded on ultrasound (US). US is an ideal triaging tool for superficial soft tissue masses. Compared with magnetic resonance imagi...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0039-3402060

    authors: Aparisi Gómez MP,Errani C,Lalam R,Vasilevska Nikodinovska V,Fanti S,Tagliafico AS,Sconfienza LM,Bazzocchi A

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Atypical Fractures Following Bisphosphonate Therapy.

    abstract::Bisphosphonates have been widely used in the treatment of osteoporosis with well-documented long-term efficacy and safety, particularly in postmenopausal patients. But over the past decade, low-energy atypical subtrochanteric and proximal diaphyseal femoral fractures have emerged as an unexpected complication of prolo...

    journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0036-1593766

    authors: Patel RN,Ashraf A,Sundaram M

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00