Distal biceps brachii.

abstract：:Body composition entails the measurement of muscle and fat mass in the body and has been shown to impact clinical outcomes in various aspects of human health. As a result, the need is growing for reliable and efficient noninvasive tools to measure body composition. Traditional methods of estimating body composition, a...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Wang B,Torriani M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional (3D) turbo-spin echo (TSE) sequences have outgrown the stage of mere sequence optimization and by now are clinically applicable. Image blurring and acquisition times have been reduced, and contrast for T1-, T2-, and moderately T2-weighted (or intermediate-weighted) fat-suppressed variants has been op...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Glaser C,D'Anastasi M,Theisen D,Notohamiprodjo M,Horger W,Paul D,Horng A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a broad spectrum of benign soft tissue tumors in children, including, among others, vascular, fibroblastic/myofibroblastic, and adipocytic lesions as well as pseudotumors. The diagnosis of superficial soft tissue tumors is in many instances made clinically, whereas those with more equivocal presentation and t...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Navarro OM

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractures are common in children with some requiring surgical reduction and fixation to maintain anatomical alignment. Although various surgical techniques and principles are shared between children and adults, certain unique considerations in children can influence the surgical approach and device selection. In parti...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Allen H,Davis KW,Noonan K,Endo Y,Nguyen JC

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with hemophilia, hemarthrosis often occurs in one or several joints and may progress to a destructive, disabling arthropathy. Treatment includes continuous or on-demand clotting factor replacement and radionuclide or open synovectomy. The radiographic findings of hemophilic arthropathy depend on the stage ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Kerr R

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fortunately, serious injuries to the cervical spine in athletes are rare. Most injuries are self-limited and related to sprains and strains. Although radiographs may be used to screen for fractures, potentially serious soft-tissue injuries require additional diagnostic techniques. In these cases, advanced imaging with...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Mintz DN

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benign bone cysts (aneurysmal and unicameral) often require treatment to prevent pathological fractures. Percutaneous injections are less invasive than surgery. We describe the different percutaneous treatments available: local injection of steroids, calcitonin, or bone marrow in unicameral bone cysts, and Ethibloc(R)...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Adamsbaum C,Leclet H,Kalifa G

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early diagnosis, followed by early initiation and optimal adjustments of aggressive therapies, are acknowledged as essential to optimize long-term clinical and radiological outcome in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This requires sensitive methods for detection and monitoring of the primary feature of RA--the synovitis. In...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Ostergaard M,Ejbjerg B

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this article is to present a concise review of the current concepts of shoulder instability. This chapter supplements the radiologic assessment of glenohumeral instability, which follows this section. ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： VandenBerghe G,Hoenecke HR,Fronek J

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foot pain and disability may curtail the performance of simple routine tasks, work-related duties, and athletic activities. Disorders of the plantar fascia are commonly encountered in the diagnostic evaluation of subcalcaneal heel pain. The approach to imaging the ankle and foot has undergone significant amendment wit...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Theodorou DJ,Theodorou SJ,Resnick D

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound (US) and MR imaging have been shown able to detect in-depth features of brachial plexus anatomy and to localize pathological lesions in disorders where electrophysiology and physical findings are nonspecific or nonlocalizing. High-end gradient technology, phased array coils, and selection of an appropriate ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Martinoli C,Gandolfo N,Perez MM,Klauser A,Palmieri F,Padua L,Tagliafico A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:31Phosphorus (31P) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is well suited for gathering data on skeletal muscle energetics in vivo. The technique has evolved to the point where it has become an important tool in the study of the pathophysiology both of rare primary disorders of muscle such as the mitochondrial myopathie...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Taylor DJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of the brachial plexus with ultrasound is efficient because it allows many parts of the brachial plexus as well as the surrounding soft tissues to be assessed with high spatial resolution. The key to performing good ultrasound of the brachial plexus is being familiar with the anatomy and the common variant...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Griffith JF

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), due to its superior contrast resolution and tomographic nature, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can depict soft tissue and joint involvement better than plain radiography. Active synovitis and pannus are shown by a wide variety of contrast on T1- and T2-weighted images. They are markedly ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Sugimoto H,Takeda A,Hyodoh K

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Musculoskeletal (MSK) radiology plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of MSK disorders and has rapidly expanded in tandem with advances in technology and improved access to imaging. Although anatomical imaging remains the mainstay of MSK radiology, significant progress has been made in functional and mo...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Farrell TP,Adams NC,Walsh JP,Hynes J,Eustace SK,Kavanagh E

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has historically been a disabling and life-threatening disease. Features include joint pain, stiffness and swelling, joint damage, fatigue, loss of function, and loss of employment. Recent advances in treatment, particularly the use of conventional disease-modifying therapies earlier and in c...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Kay LJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) has been applied to the assessment of bone for almost two decades. The physical interaction of ultrasound and bone is complex and not completely understood. However, it is considered that QUS provides information on bone mass and structure. Although dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Stewart A,Reid DM

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasingly aggressive therapeutic strategy, improved treatment options, and encouraging preliminary results have attracted growing attention to the potential of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis, prognostication, and monitoring of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MRI offers multiplanar imaging with unpr...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Østergaard M,Szkudlarek M

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review article describes the postoperative magnetic resonance (MR) findings relating to surgery after tendon repair, ligament repair, and Morton's neuroma resection. The normal postoperative tendon is commonly thickened, showing signal changes that are most pronounced 3 to 6 months after surgery. Two years after ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Zanetti M,Saupe N,Espinosa N

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-resolution multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) arthrography of the shoulder can diagnose internal derangement of the glenohumeral joints including abnormalities of the rotator cuff, glenoid labrum, and articular cartilage. Isotropic data sets and postprocessing techniques enable interactive three-dimensional...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Fritz J,Fishman EK,Fayad LM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Athletic pubalgia is a frequently encountered syndrome for clinicians who treat active patients participating in a wide variety of athletic endeavors worldwide. Pathologies associated with this clinical scenario span anatomically from the pubic symphysis to the hip and include a myriad of poorly understood and incompl...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Zajick DC,Zoga AC,Omar IM,Meyers WC

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain around the hip and pelvis is a very common condition. Pain may be generated within the joint space (i.e. the hip joint itself, the sacroiliac joints or the pubic symphysis) or from surrounding myotendinous, bursal, or nerve structures. Over the years, percutaneous musculoskeletal procedures have become increasing...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Allen G,Obradov M,Chianca V,Messina C,Sconfienza LM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the basics of image-guided intervention of musculoskeletal neoplasms. Image-guided procedures are playing an ever-increasing role in the diagnosis, staging, and treatment of musculoskeletal tumors. The successful handling of these lesions necessitates a multidisciplinary approach, with the radiolo...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Hillen TJ,Baker JC,Jennings JW,Wessell DE

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dentists and oral and maxillofacial radiologists have used periapical, occlusal, panoramic, and cephalometric radiographs for many years for diagnosing dental anomalies, especially before orthodontic or surgical treatment. Cone beam computed tomography was developed in recent years especially for the dental and maxill...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Haba D,Decolli Y,Marciuc E,Sîrghe AE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disability is a condition or function that is judged to be significantly impairing relative to the usual standard of an individual or group. The spectrum of musculoskeletal disabilities in children is immense and varied. Musculoskeletal disabilities are congenital or acquired; they affect a child partially or generall...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Kraus T,Singer G,Wegmann H,Tschauner S,Svehlik M,Steinwender G,Sorantin E

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the evaluation of soft tissue masses, sonography (US) has proved to be very accurate in confirming the presence or absence of a lesion, with a very high negative predictive value. Many soft tissue masses result from trauma, inflammation, infection, or cystic changes and are not true neoplasms. In the proper clinic...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Fornage BD

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shoulder ultrasound is a commonly performed imaging study that can accurately determine the presence of rotator cuff tendinosis and tears, as well as subacromial-subdeltoid bursal and long head of biceps tendon pathology. High accuracy depends on an awareness of imaging pitfalls that can be encountered and lead to ove...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Griffith JF

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degenerative disease may lead to spinal canal stenosis and long-lasting pain. It is among the leading cause of disability that may affect the ability to work. It has become more common in an increasingly aging population. MRI is the most comprehensive imaging modality and provides detailed morphologic information. A s...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Heuck A,Glaser C

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) is a modality of choice for the study of the musculoskeletal system for various indications including the study of bone, calcifications, internal derangements of joints (with CT arthrography), as well as periprosthetic complications. However, CT remains intrinsically limited by the fact that i...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Omoumi P,Verdun FR,Becce F

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:End-stage ankle osteoarthritis often significantly impacts patients' quality of life. This can be managed surgically either by ankle arthrodesis or total ankle arthroplasty (TAA). Although ankle arthrodesis is considered by some as the standard-of-care surgical option for this condition, it restricts range of motion a...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Omar IM,Abboud SF,Youngner JM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00