Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to evaluate the value of automatic bolus tracking for monophasic spiral CT of the liver and to assess the liver-to-lesion conspicuity in comparison with time-delay examinations. In 40 patients scheduled for therapy control of known hypovascular hepatic metastases a monophasic spiral CT was completed either with time delay of 65 s (n = 20) or with automatic bolus tracking in the liver parenchyma (n = 20). Examinations were performed with 120 ml of contrast material and a flow rate of 3.0 ml/s. For automatic bolus tracking a parenchymal enhancement threshold of 40 HU was used. Contrast enhancement in the liver parenchyma and in liver lesions was obtained by means of regions of interest (ROI). Mean parenchymal enhancement was not significantly different between time delay and bolus-tracking group. In 4 of 20 patients in the bolus-tracking group the threshold level of 40 HU was not reached. With automatic bolus tracking a significantly higher liver-to-lesion density difference was observed (P < 0.0001). Automatic bolus tracking allows a better liver-to-lesion conspicuity in monophasic spiral CT. Contrary to recent studies, a significantly higher parenchymal enhancement was not found using automatic bolus tracking.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Mehnert F,Pereira PL,Trübenbach J,Kopp AF,Claussen CDdoi
10.1007/s003300000637subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
580-4issue
4eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Arteriovenous malformations of the scrotum are extremely rare. A case of scrotal arteriovenous malformation and its preoperative embolization in a child is presented. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050686
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of reduced-dose CT for suspected appendicitis. METHODS:A systematic search of the MEDLINE and EMBASE databases was carried out through to 10 January 2017. Studies evaluating the diagnostic performance of reduced-dose CT for suspected appendicitis in paediatric and adult...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5231-z
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze the precision of tibial cartilage morphometry, by using a fast, coronal water-excitation sequence with high spatial resolution, to compare the reproducibility of 3D thickness vs volume estimates, and to test the technique in patients with severe osteoarthritis. The tibiae of 8 heal...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050047
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging can be used to measure the muscle volume of a given muscle or muscle group. The purpose of this study was to determine both the intra- and inter-observer variation of the manually outlined volume of the extensor muscles (tibialis anterior, extensor digitorum longus and extensor hallucis long...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1334-1
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the interobserver variations in diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE) with cine technique and to compare the diagnostic accuracy of pulmonary arteriograms to final-outcome diagnosis. One hundred and seventy patients with clinical suspicion of acute PE were examined with ECG, laborato...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050667
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the influence of age, sex and spinal level on perfusion parameters of normal lumbar bone marrow with dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE MRI). Sixty-seven subjects referred for evaluation of low back pain or sciatica underwent DCE MRI of the lumbar spine. After subtraction of dynamic images, a region of ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-0943-8
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the efficiency of laser thermocoagulation under computed tomography (CT) guidance in the treatment of osteoid osteoma within a strictly pediatric group. Twenty-five patients aged 4 to 17 years were treated under CT by laser thermocoagulation. The nidus measured on average 10.1 mm. Pain relief was the main ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1173-9
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of relaxation-compensated chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI with overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in newly diagnosed high-grade glioma (HGG) patients. METHODS:Twenty-six patients with newly diagnosed high-gr...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06066-2
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spectrum of radiographic findings in pulmonary infections due to M. tuberculosis (TB) and non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are being increasingly discussed, primarily as a result of the increasing prevalence of these infections. The NTM organisms are often overlooked as potential infecting organisms, diagnosis i...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-2042-1
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common and severe dystrophinopathy. DMD carriers rarely present with clinical symptoms, but may suffer from cardiac involvement. Because echocardiographic findings are inconsistent and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) data are limited, this study sought ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3694-3
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decades, life expectancy in patients with congenital heart disease has increased dramatically. However, serious complications may develop late after total repair in infancy. These complications are usually the result of longstanding pulmonary regurgitation, which leads to dilatation of the right ventricl...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2574-z
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To predict the probability of malignancy for MRI-detected breast lesions with a multivariate model incorporating patient and lesion characteristics. METHODS:Retrospective review of 2565 breast MR examinations from 1/03-11/06. BI-RADS 3, 4 and 5 lesions initially detected on MRI for new cancer or high-risk s...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2094-6
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop an MRI enterography global score (MEGS) of Crohn's disease (CD) activity compared with a reference standard of faecal calprotectin (fC), C-reactive protein (CRP) and Harvey-Bradshaw index (HBI). METHODS:Calprotectin, CRP and HBI were prospectively recorded for 71 patients (median age 33, male 35)...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-013-3010-z
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the coronary atherosclerosis profile by coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) in patients with end-stage liver disease (ESLD) due to alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD) evaluated for liver transplantation (LT), in a retrospective matched case-controlled cohort study. METHODS:One hundred ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07037-8
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether 3D meniscal measures had similar sensitivity to longitudinal change as cartilage thickness; to what extent these measures are associated with longitudinal joint space width (JSW) change; and whether the latter associations differ between minimum (mJSW) and fixed-location JSW. METHODS:Two...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5140-1
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To clarify the changes in organic anion-transporting polypeptide 8 (OATP8) expression and enhancement ratio on gadoxetic acid-enhanced MR imaging in hepatocellular nodules during multistep hepatocarcinogenesis. METHODS:In imaging analysis, we focused on 71 surgically resected hepatocellular carcinomas (well...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2165-8
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour (IMFT) is a distinct entity under the group of inflammatory pseudotumours. Sometimes these pseudotumours can have an aggressive appearance on imaging, which makes it indistinguishable from other malignant neoplasms. We present a case of IMFT of the bladder in a child. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1646-5
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a report of clinical, CT and MRI findings in a patient with toxic spongiform leucoencephalopathy after heroin ingestion. The disease is observed in drug addicts who inhale pre-heated heroin. The clinical onset, which usually occurs some days or even longer after the last heroin consumption, is characterized by...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050467
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential relative beneficial aspects of upright, weight-bearing (pMRI), dynamic-kinetic (kMRI) spinal imaging over that of recumbent MRI (rMRI) include the revelation of occult spinal disease dependent on true axial loading, the unmasking of kinetic-dependent spinal disease and the ability to scan the patient in ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-2666-4
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is yet no consensus on the application of functional imaging and qualitative image interpretation in the management of gastric cancer. In this second part, we will discuss the role of image-derived quantitative parameters from dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and 18F-fluorodeoxygluc...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06370-x
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Osteoporosis is a prevalent and treatable condition, but it remains underdiagnosed. In this study, a deep learning-based system was developed to automatically measure bone mineral density (BMD) for opportunistic osteoporosis screening using low-dose chest computed tomography (LDCT) scans obtained for lung can...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-06679-y
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the incremental value of non-contrast CT (NCCT) on dual-energy CT (DECT) in symptomatic first metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joints in early gout. METHODS:One hundred and fifteen painful joints were consecutively enrolled and gout was diagnosed based on the 2015 EULAR/ACR criteria and/or arthrocente...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5716-4
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Osteoporotic vertebral fractures are responsible for acute pain and disability that may persist for more than 2 months. We wanted to identify predicting factors for mid-term outcome after vertebroplasty. METHODS:We included consecutive patients who underwent vertebroplasty for fragility fractures with persi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5274-1
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress fractures are common injuries frequently overlooked on first radiographs, especially in the early course. The gold standard for accurate diagnosis is MRI and scintigraphy. We report six cases of stress fractures of the lower limb diagnosed with sonography and describe typical sonographic features. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2525-8
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate diagnostic accuracy and radiation dose of high-pitch CT coronary artery calcium scoring (CACS) with tin filtration (Sn100kVp) versus standard 120kVp high-pitch acquisition. METHODS:78 patients (58% male, 61.5±9.1 years) were prospectively enrolled. Subjects underwent clinical 120kVp high-pitc...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5249-2
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the feasibility and safety of image-guided brachytherapy employing a modified open high-field MR system. METHODS:This is a follow-up study of a development project enabling technologies for interventional use of 1.0T open MRI. Modifications included coils and in-bore visualization, fluoroscopic ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1751-5
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop and evaluate the performance of a deep learning-based system for automatic patellar height measurements using knee radiographs. METHODS:The deep learning-based algorithm was developed with a data set consisting of 1018 left knee radiographs for the prediction of patellar height parameters, specif...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-06856-z
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to establish and validate a radiomics nomogram based on contrast-enhanced spectral mammography (CESM) for prediction of axillary lymph node (ALN) metastasis in breast cancer. METHODS:This retrospective study included 394 patients with breast cancer who underwent CESM examination in two hospit...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07016-z
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortic dissection is the most frequent cause of aortic emergency, and its outcome is still frequently fatal. The management of this pathology has changed with the development of endovascular means. Nowadays, imaging modalities are helpful in management decision-making by providing information such as identification of...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2441-y
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess radiomorphologic and clinical features of tracheal rupture due to blunt chest trauma. From 1992 until 1998 the radiomorphologic and clinical key findings of all consecutive tracheal ruptures were retrospectively analyzed. The study included ten patients (7 men and 3 women; mean age ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050080
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00