Abstract：
PURPOSE:To compare the outcome of phacotrabeculectomy with implantation of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) or foldable silicone intraocular lenses (IOLs). METHODS:Thirty patients were randomized to receive a 5.5 mm PMMA IOL through a 5.0 mm incision or a foldable silicone IOL (Allergan SI-30) through a 3.2 mm incision. Visual acuity, intraocular pressure (IOP), bleb survival, inflammation, endothelial cell changes, and complications were examined at intervals up to 6 months. RESULTS:There was no difference between the 2 groups in final visual outcome, final IOP control, bleb survival, and endothelial cell changes. Two months after surgery, there was significantly more inflammation in the silicone IOL group than in the PMMA group (P <. 05). The silicone group had a significantly higher combined complication rate including iris capture, choroidal effusion, and epiretinal membrane formation (P <.05). CONCLUSIONS:Foldable silicone IOLs were comparable to conventional PMMA lenses in visual outcome, IOP control, bleb formation, and endothelial changes. However, some silicone lenses are associated with an increased risk of recurrence of inflammation and a higher final complication rate in combined cataract and filtration surgery.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Braga-Mele R,Cohen S,Rootman DSdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00478-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-10-01 00:00:00pages
1517-22issue
10eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(00)00478-8journal_volume
26pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Pediatric cataract surgery is challenging, with multiple differences from cataract surgery in adults; however, an ideal capsulorhexis is the major prerequisite for both. Capsulorhexis in children is more difficult due to the more elastic nature of the anterior capsule. I describe a technique for anterior and posterior...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.02.042
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 70-year-old woman with a history of acute primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) in the left eye who, 2 hours after a fundus examination and mydriasis, experienced acutely elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) up to 40 mm Hg in the presence of fully dilated pupil and a patent iridotomy. Gonioscopy...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.027
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For one year we followed 46 eyes that had photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy with an excimer laser to correct simple myopic astigmatism. Mean preoperative cylinder was -2.50 +/- 0.70 diopters (D); mean preoperative best corrected visual acuity was 20/25 +/- 1 Snellen line. Mean postoperative refraction one year af...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80207-6
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a technique for femtosecond laser-assisted bag-in-the-lens (BIL) intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Anterior capsulotomy and lens division into small pieces are performed by the laser. A fluid-filled interface makes it possible to re-dock the laser to the eye for posterior capsulotomy after the eye has b...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.07.014
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe several simple modifications of the big-bubble technique to improve surgeon comfort and reduce the risk for complications, with emphasis on our ophthalmic viscosurgical device (OVD)-assisted incision technique. By coating the overlying stroma with OVD prior to entering the big bubble, space is ma...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.09.014
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of viscocanalostomy in eyes with uncontrolled glaucoma secondary to uveitis. SETTING:Immunology and Uveitis Service, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. METHODS:All consecutive patients with glaucoma secondary to uveitis and i...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.029
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 31-year-old woman developed pain, decreased vision, and a corneal flap infiltrate 4 days following laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Treatment with topical antibiotic agents did not improve the symptoms. Approximately 2 weeks after surgery, the patient was referred to Stanford University, with 20/400 visual acui...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.05.051
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) intraocular lens (IOL) dislocated into the vitreous cavity in 2 patients after a neodymium:YAG (Nd:YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy. In Case 1, the capsulotomy was performed 19 months after extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) and sulcus fixation of an IOL. Six months later the IO...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80182-x
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term impact of bilateral cataract surgery on postoperative complications, influence of age at surgery on the pattern of axial growth and central corneal thickness (CCT), and visual and orthoptic assessment in microphthalmic eyes. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad,...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.005
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The procedure used for an anterior capsulotomy is extremely important for successful in-the-bag intraocular lens insertion. An incision line in the extreme periphery may obscure the margin of the residual anterior capsule and make it difficult to confirm the position of the implanted lens. I describe a U-shaped anteri...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(87)80079-2
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To measure the relative difficulty of each stage of phacoemulsification surgery performed by basic surgical trainees. SETTING:Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. METHODS:This prospective study comprised 100 consecutive cases of phacoemulsification performed by 8 trainee surgeons over an ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.045
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We present a case of corneal perforation secondary to an intrastromal astigmatic keratotomy performed with an optical coherence tomography-guided femtosecond laser. The keratotomy was concomitant with cataract surgery and resulted in a flat anterior chamber prior to the start of lens extraction. Interrupted ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.04.021
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze uveal and capsular biocompatibility 1 year following implantation of a sharp-edged, hydrophilic, collagen-containing posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Vienna Medical School, Vienna, Austria. METHOD:In a prospective study, a Collamer CC4204B...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.11.041
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Presbyopia is the most common refractive disorder for people older than 40 years. It is characterized by a gradual and progressive decrease in accommodative amplitude. Many surgical procedures for the correction of presbyopia exist, with additional procedures on the horizon. This review describes the prevale...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.05.003
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the visual and refractive outcomes, predictability, and stability of phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation in keratoconic eyes and compare the results of 2 pIOL models. SETTING:Vissum Instituto Oftalmologico, Alicante, Spain. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:An iris-claw (Artiflex)...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.07.052
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of traumatic lens subluxation that was evident only when the patient was in the supine position. This case illustrates that a crystalline lens with traumatic zonular rupture can change its position depending on the posture of the patient. If such a lens is suspended by the remaining zonules at the su...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01167-1
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgery is a major source of errors in patient care. Preventing complications from surgical errors in the operating room is estimated to lead to reduction of up to 41,846 readmissions and save $620.3 million per year. It is now established that poor technical skill is associated with an increased risk of severe advers...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000322
更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To test the accuracy and reliability of the first-generation prototype of Tracey-1, a ray-tracing refractometer. SETTING:Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. METHODS:The refractive spherical equivalent (SE) and astigmatism measured by Tracey-1, subjective manifest refraction ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01103-8
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the optical performance of 6 presbyopia-correcting intraocular lenses (IOLs) of different designs (accommodating or multifocal and aspheric or spheric). SETTING:Alcon Laboratories, Inc., Fort Worth, Texas, USA. METHODS:The optical performance of 6 IOLs were compared using modulation transfer functi...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.026
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To compare the effect of a fixed dorzolamide-timolol combination with that of latanoprost on intraocular pressure (IOP) after small incision cataract surgery. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. This prospective randomized study comprised 60 eyes of 30 patients scheduled for small incis...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00706-9
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the effects of fluidic parameters on the central corneal thickness (CCT), corneal endothelium, and anterior segment inflammation after phacoemulsification with longitudinal ultrasound. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract & IOL Research Center, Ahmedabad, India. METHODS:In this prospective randomized patient- ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.009
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 76-year-old woman had sudden visual loss 9 years after an extracapsular cataract extraction with implantation of a poly(methyl methacrylate) disc intraocular lens (IOL) in the capsular bag. Slitlamp examination showed the disc IOL had luxated into the vitreous through a linear inferior opening in the capsular bag; t...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)80142-4
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A surgical draping technique is presented that decreases surgical time, maximizes surgical site exposure, and decreases the risk of infection. It was also designed to enhance patent comfort. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80094-1
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the level of residual spherical aberration that gives the best objective and subjective quality of image after cataract surgery with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, CHU Bretonneau, Tours, France. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:Six months after microincisio...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.12.056
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the profile of clear corneal cataract incisions in the living eye using optical coherence tomography (OCT). SETTING:Private practice, Eugene, Oregon, USA. METHODS:The Zeiss Visante OCT anterior segment imaging system was used to study the profile of clear corneal cataract incisions, all in senior c...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.09.016
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe a case of unilateral corneal ectasia in a 26-year-old man following small-incision lenticule extraction. The preoperative corneal topography was normal, with a minimum corneal thickness of 511 μm and 513 μm in the right eye and left eye, respectively. Lenticules of 85 μm and 82 μm were fashioned ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.08.006
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the addition of a bioadhesive drug-delivery system to topical azithromycin induces intraocular inflammation and damage when introduced intraocularly by different approaches and in varying doses. SETTING:John A. Moran Eye Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHO...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.06.038
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the protective properties of combined sodium hyaluronate 2% and mannitol 0.5% (Visiol) on the corneal endothelium in the presence of oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)). SETTING:Instituto Oftalmológico de Alicante, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain. METHODS:This wa...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.11.055
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate if a combination of topical nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and steroids were superior in controlling early postoperative inflammation after cataract surgery compared with topical NSAIDs alone and with dropless surgery where a subtenon depot of steroid was placed during surgery. SETT...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000455
更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To formulate and test an algorithm using minimal topographic criteria for accurately diagnosing clinical keratoconus. SETTING:Subspecialty cornea practice and Keratoconus Genetic Research Project. METHODS:Both eyes of 86 keratoconic patients who had never worn contact lenses and 195 normal participants were s...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00195-9
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
