Effects of pneumoperitoneum and reverse Trendelenburg position on cardiopulmonary function in morbidly obese patients receiving laparoscopic gastric banding.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective, randomized, double-blind investigation was to assess the dose-effect characteristics of postoperative nausea and vomiting after intrathecal administration of small doses of morphine (from 0.015 to 0.25 mg) in opioid-naïve, non-surgical patients. METHODS:With Ethic ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Raffaeli W,Marconi G,Fanelli G,Taddei S,Borghi GB,Casati A

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently used pre-operative prediction scores for postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) use patient data and expected surgery characteristics exclusively. However, intra-operative events are also associated with the development of PPCs. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to develop a new prediction score for PPCs t...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Neto AS,da Costa LGV,Hemmes SNT,Canet J,Hedenstierna G,Jaber S,Hiesmayr M,Hollmann MW,Mills GH,Vidal Melo MF,Pearse R,Putensen C,Schmid W,Severgnini P,Wrigge H,Gama de Abreu M,Pelosi P,Schultz MJ,LAS VEGAS.

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To evaluate the efficacy of a single preoperative dose of 600 mg of gabapentin for reducing postoperative pain and tramadol consumption after minilap open cholecystectomy. METHOD:A total of 120 adult patients of either sex were randomly assigned to receive 600 mg of gabapentin or a matched placebo or...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Srivastava U,Kumar A,Saxena S,Mishra AR,Saraswat N,Mishra S

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the case of a 36-year-old woman, with a previous history of recurrent abortion due to protein S deficiency, undergoing an elective Caesarean section at 39-weeks gestation. During pregnancy no signs of hypertension or cardiovascular disease were reported, but at the end of the surgical procedure, the patien...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Zangrillo A,Valentini G,Casati A,Torri G

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initial disposition of propofol was reported to change when the administration was preceded by fentanyl. The pharmacokinetic profile of the induction dose of propofol (2 mg kg-1 body weight) was studied in 20 ASA I patients randomly allocated to receive fentanyl 1.5 microgram kg-1 (n = 12) or not (n = 8). Anaesthe...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： De Gasperi A,Cristalli A,Noé L,Sabbadini D,Mazza E,Prosperi M,Fantini G,Crespi AM,Rezzani S

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-operative segmental wall motion abnormalities (SWMA) detected by transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE) have been shown to be a sensitive indicator of myocardial ischaemia. To determine the incidence and characteristics of segmental wall motion abnormalities and to relate these changes to perioperative myocardi...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kolev N,Ihra G,Swanevelder J,Spiss CK,Hartmann T,Zimpfer M

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the administration of a 50 mg dose of an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (captopril) on the mean arterial pressure following sternotomy in 13 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery was indistinguishable from the response in 13 patients who had not received the drug. ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Cashman JN,Jones RM,Thompson MA

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Amiodarone is very effective against a variety of dysrhythmias but has poor pharmacodynamic properties and many undesired side-effects. Its short- and rapid-acting derivative E 047/1 may circumvent some of these drawbacks. It is easier to titrate while retaining the high efficacy of amiodarone ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Gombotz H,Vicenzi M,Mahla E,Rehak P,Metzler H

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the case of a 33-year-old woman who developed a dense hemiplegia immediately after an uncomplicated general anaesthetic for diagnostic laparoscopy. She had a history of recurrent hemiplegic migraine with a strong family history. Her migraine was normally associated with visual disturbances and a unilateral h...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Thurlow JA

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The risk/benefit of continuing low-dose acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) for secondary prevention in the perioperative period is still debated. The primary aim of this study was to determine the effect of acetylsalicylic acid compared with placebo on platelet function in the perioperative period. METHODS:This...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Oscarsson A,Öster S,Fredrikson M,Lindahl TL,Eintrei C

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients presented with very different signs of central anticholinergic syndrome following general anaesthesia for which they had received premedication with hyoscine. Both responded dramatically to 1 mg of intravenous (i.v.) physostigmine, which produced a rapid return to a normal level of consciousness. The aeti...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Martin B,Howell PR

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The study compared the analgesic efficacy and safety of two preoperatively administered cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitors, celecoxib and rofecoxib. METHODS:Ninety adult patients undergoing thyroid surgery were divided into three groups (each n = 30). They were given a single oral dose of placebo, c...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Karamanlioğlu B,Arar C,Alagöl A,Colak A,Gemlik I,Süt N

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We assessed the analgesic efficacy of postoperative epidural infusions of ropivacaine 0.1 and 0.2% combined with sufentanil 1 microg mL(-1) in a prospective, randomized, double-blinded study. METHODS:Twenty-two ASA I-III patients undergoing elective total-knee replacement were included. Lumbar...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kampe S,Diefenbach C,Kanis B,Auweiler M,Kiencke P,Cranfield K

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative assessment of myocardial ischaemia during incremental spinal, single-dose spinal and general anaesthesia may provide guidelines for the choice of anaesthetic technique for osteosynthesis of hip fractures in the elderly atherosclerotic individual. Forty-three patients with coronary artery disease were allo...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Juelsgaard P,Sand NP,Felsby S,Dalsgaard J,Jakobsen KB,Brink O,Carlsson PS,Thygesen K

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Opioid analgesia not only reduces inhalational anaesthetic requirements but may also induce delayed hyperalgesia, with potential effects on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of inhalational anaesthetics. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the development of tramadol-induced hypera...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Abreu M,Aguado D,Benito J,García-Fernández J,Gómez de Segura IA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 5% and 8% glucose in 0.5% tetracaine or bupivacaine on the anaesthetic spread were investigated in 80 urological patients requiring spinal anaesthesia for trans-urethral resection of the prostate. The local anaesthetic solutions were randomly administered, the patients being divided into four groups of ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Janik R,Dick W,Stanton-Hicks MD

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:According to international standards, autonomic function is assessed by heart rate variability (HRV) calculated from R-R intervals obtained with an electrocardiogram (ECG). However, intra-operative movement artefacts and electrical interference may complicate R-wave detection. Pulse rate variab...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bulte CS,Keet SW,Boer C,Bouwman RA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 17-year-old victim of a road traffic accident presented. Following investigation diagnoses of fractured first cervical vertebra, aortic transection, diffuse cerebral oedema, fractured right ribs 2-4 and pubic rami were made. Management of this case presented a number of anaesthetic dilemmas: management of the airway...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Griffin MJ,Harnett M,Kenefick P

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Administration of calcium safely and effectively reverses many of the electrophysiological actions of hyperkalaemia, but it has not been studied for pretreatment. Based on cellular studies, magnesium also has been suggested to prevent the effects of potassium on the heart. As their mechanisms o...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Hollmann MW,Strümper D,Salmons VA,Washington JM,Durieux ME

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to elucidate the influence of four neuromuscular blocking substances on coronary vascular tone using the model of isolated porcine coronary artery segments. We studied the effects of four muscle relaxants, atracurium, pancuronium, rocuronium, and vecuronium (0.1, 1, and 10 microg mL-1 each), ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Klockgether-Radke AP,Haemmerle A,Kettler D,Hellige G

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stress in anaesthesiologists is a common and multifactorial problem related to patients, colleagues and organisations. The consequences of stress include depression, work-home conflicts and burnout. Reduction in stress can be achieved by reducing the number and magnitude of stressors or by increasing resilie...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Lapa TA,Carvalho SA,Viana JS,Ferreira PL,Pinto-Gouveia J

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of etomidate on post-ischaemic cerebral metabolism was examined in 1-year-old male Wistar rats. Ten rats were randomly allocated to each of three groups. Group 1 animals received etomidate for 60 min without undergoing cerebral ischaemia. In Group 2, there was a 60-min recovery period following 15 min of...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Böhrer H,Hoyer S,Krier C

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanism of volatile anaesthetic action on presynaptic glutamate release is not clear. An inhibitory effect on voltage-gated calcium channels has been proposed. The present study examines the effect of isoflurane on cytosolic free calcium and synaptic glutamate release from isolated nerve terminals. Syn...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Larsen M,Valø ET,Berg-Johnsen J,Langmoen IA

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The quality of combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia mainly depends on accurate identification of the epidural space. The real-time ultrasound control of the procedure for puncture was therefore evaluated. METHODS:Thirty parturients scheduled for Caesarean section were randomized to three equal...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Grau T,Leipold RW,Fatehi S,Martin E,Motsch J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this case report an unusual complication is described following insertion of a Swan Ganz catheter. A 79-year-old male patient experienced knotting of the catheter. Methods of avoiding this problem and removal of a knotted catheter are discussed. ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Colbert S,O'Hanlon DM,Quill DS,Keane P

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While videolaryngoscopes help in the management of difficult airways, they remain too expensive for those with limited resources. We have developed a robust, re-usable, low-cost videolaryngoscope at United Mission Hospital Tansen, Nepal, by combining a smartphone-compatible endoscope capable of capturing sti...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Lambert CT,John SC,John AV

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Intravenously administered paracetamol is an effective analgesic in postoperative pain management. However, there is a lack of data on the effect of intravenous (i.v.) paracetamol on pain following soft tissue surgery. METHODS:Eighty-seven patients undergoing elective breast surgery with total...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ohnesorge H,Bein B,Hanss R,Francksen H,Mayer L,Scholz J,Tonner PH

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a randomized, double-blind study, we administered placebo and diclofenac sodium 100 mg suppositories 1 h pre-operatively and on the first post-operative morning to 22 adult patients undergoing minor orthopaedic surgery. A standardized post-operative intravenous fluid regimen was instituted until oral fluids were to...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Irwin MG,Roulson CJ,Jones RD,Cheng IK,Visram AR,Chan YM

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Septic encephalopathy is believed to be a result of neuro-inflammation possibly triggered by endotoxins, such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Modulation of the immune system is a property of volatile anaesthetics. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the systemic and cerebral inflammatory response in a LPS-induc...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Beck-Schimmer B,Baumann L,Restin T,Eugster P,Hasler M,Booy C,Schläpfer M

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare a cerebral oximeter with transcranial Doppler (TCD) as a neurological monitor in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy under regional anaesthesia. METHODS:Forty patients were enrolled for this prospective study. We recorded every adverse neurological e...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Pugliese F,Ruberto F,Tosi A,Martelli S,Bruno K,Summonti D,D'Alio A,Diana B,Anile M,Panico A,Speziale F,Pietropaoli P

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00