Is "sugar" the same as diabetes? A community-based study among rural African-Americans.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study whether serum galectin-3 and other biomarkers of inflammation predict coronary heart disease (CHD) in subjects with long-standing childhood-onset type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A population-based nationwide cohort of 299 subjects with type 1 diabetes diagnosed in Norway at <15 years of...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Saeed M,Tapia G,Ariansen I,Stene LC,Seljeflot I,Tell GS,Skrivarhaug T,Joner G

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of pure porcine insulin versus partially purified insulin of bovine/porcine origin might be expected to have certain clinical benefits, e.g., a lower incidence of skin reactions, a lower insulin dosage, better diabetes regulation, and greater preservation of endogenous insulin secretion. To test this hypothesis, w...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Asplin C,Raghu P,Clemons P,Lyen K,Tatpati O,McKnight B,Baker L,Guthrie R,Sperling M,Palmer J

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether impairments in neurocognitive functioning are detectable at type 1 diabetes diagnosis and associated with subsequent glycemic control. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Children/adolescents (N = 147) aged 5-18 years completed neuropsychological testing during their inpatient hospitalization fo...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schwartz DD,Axelrad ME,Anderson BJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between total fish, type of fish (lean and fatty), and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) intake and risk of type 2 diabetes in a population-based cohort. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The analysis included 4,472 Dutch participants aged >or=55 years without d...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： van Woudenbergh GJ,van Ballegooijen AJ,Kuijsten A,Sijbrands EJ,van Rooij FJ,Geleijnse JM,Hofman A,Witteman JC,Feskens EJ

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of adiposity in the relationship between specific and surrogate estimates of insulin-mediated glucose uptake (IMGU) in a large nondiabetic population. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Healthy volunteers were classified by BMI into normal weight (<25.0 kg/m(2), n = 208), overweight (25.0-29.9 ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kim SH,Abbasi F,Reaven GM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with early diabetes remain untreated. Our objectives were to identify clinical predictors of 1) worsening glycemic control and 2) medical treatment initiation in response to worsening glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We identified 5,804 type 2 di...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Pani LN,Nathan DM,Grant RW

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Limited data exist on the association between in utero exposure to maternal diabetes and obesity and type 2 diabetes in diverse youth. These associations were explored in African-American, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic white youth participating in the SEARCH Case-Control Study. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A tot...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Dabelea D,Mayer-Davis EJ,Lamichhane AP,D'Agostino RB Jr,Liese AD,Vehik KS,Narayan KM,Zeitler P,Hamman RF

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We developed a scale to serve as a potential end point for 6-month glycemic progression (PS6M) toward type 1 diabetes (T1D) in autoantibody-positive relatives of individuals with T1D. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The PS6M was developed from Diabetes Prevention Trial-Type 1 (DPT-1) data and tested in the Trial...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sosenko JM,Skyler JS,Beam CA,Boulware D,Mahon JL,Krischer JP,Greenbaum CJ,Rafkin LE,Matheson D,Herold KC,Palmer JP,Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet and Diabetes Prevention Trial–Type 1 Study Groups.

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE Mortality rates have declined substantially over the past decades in the general population, but the situation among diabetic subjects is less clear. The aim of this study was to analyze mortality trends in diabetic and nondiabetic subjects during 1972-2004. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Since 1972, all patien...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Jansson SP,Andersson DK,Svärdsudd K

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It had been suggested that long-term lowering of blood glucose by sulfonylureas in non-insulin-dependent (NIDD) diabetes is not due to a sustained increase in insulin secretion. We have re-examined this question. Thirteen nonobese NIDD patients not controlled on diet alone were studied prospectively on treatment with ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Elkeles RS,Heding LG,Paisey RB

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted a nested case-control investigation to examine whether elevated baseline concentrations of cystatin C predicted progression from normoglycemia to pre-diabetes over 6 years of follow-up from the Western New York Health Study. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In 2002-2004, 1,455 participants from the W...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Donahue RP,Stranges S,Rejman K,Rafalson LB,Dmochowski J,Trevisan M

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine serum lipoprotein(a) in a large sample of IDDM and control children and to examine a possible association with puberty. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Serum lipoprotein(a), apoB-100, and apoA-I were measured under identical conditions in 170 Caucasian children with IDDM aged 12.3 +/- 3.59 yr and 23...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Couper JJ,Bates DJ,Cocciolone R,Magarey AM,Boulton TJ,Penfold JL,Ryall RG

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Malabsorptive bariatric surgery (biliopancreatic diversion and biliointestinal bypass [BIBP]) reduces serum cholesterol levels more than restrictive surgery (adjustable gastric banding [AGB]), and this is thought to be due to greater weight loss. Our aim was to evaluate the changes of cholesterol metabolism i...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Benetti A,Del Puppo M,Crosignani A,Veronelli A,Masci E,Frigè F,Micheletto G,Panizzo V,Pontiroli AE

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Large subcutaneous fat cells associate with insulin resistance and high risk of developing type 2 diabetes. We investigated if changes in fat cell volume and fat mass correlate with improvements in the metabolic risk profile after bariatric surgery in obese patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Fat cell volu...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Andersson DP,Eriksson Hogling D,Thorell A,Toft E,Qvisth V,Näslund E,Thörne A,Wirén M,Löfgren P,Hoffstedt J,Dahlman I,Mejhert N,Rydén M,Arner E,Arner P

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this prospective, randomized, open trial, we compared the efficacy and safety of aspart insulin given subcutaneously at different time intervals to a standard low-dose intravenous (IV) infusion protocol of regular insulin in patients with uncomplicated diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METH...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Umpierrez GE,Cuervo R,Karabell A,Latif K,Freire AX,Kitabchi AE

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To 1) compare associations of diet-quality scores, which were inversely associated with cardiovascular disease, with incident type 2 diabetes and 2) test for differences in absolute-risk reduction across various strata. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Men from the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study, who were i...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： de Koning L,Chiuve SE,Fung TT,Willett WC,Rimm EB,Hu FB

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), a natural inhibitor of interleukin-1 beta, has been shown to improve beta-cell function and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate whether baseline systemic levels of IL-1Ra are associated with incident type 2 dia...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Herder C,Brunner EJ,Rathmann W,Strassburger K,Tabák AG,Schloot NC,Witte DR

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine determinants of racial/ethnic differences in diabetes incidence among postmenopausal women participating in the Women's Health Initiative. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Data on race/ethnicity, baseline diabetes prevalence, and incident diabetes were obtained from 158,833 women recruited from 1993-19...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ma Y,Hébert JR,Manson JE,Balasubramanian R,Liu S,Lamonte MJ,Bird CE,Ockene JK,Qiao Y,Olendzki B,Schneider KL,Rosal MC,Sepavich DM,Wactawski-Wende J,Stefanick ML,Phillips LS,Ockene IS,Kaplan RC,Sarto GE,Garcia L,Ho

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A large proportion of vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) in diabetes is due to non-albicans Candida species such as C. glabrata and C. tropicalis. Observational studies indicate that diabetic patients with C. glabrata VVC respond poorly to azole drugs. We evaluated the response to oral fluconazole and boric acid ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ray D,Goswami R,Banerjee U,Dadhwal V,Goswami D,Mandal P,Sreenivas V,Kochupillai N

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate glycemia and metrics of glucose variability in youth with type 1 diabetes, and to assess patterns of 24-h glucose variability according to pubertal status. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Metrics of glycemia, glucose variability, and glucose patterns were assessed by using 4 weeks of continuous gluco...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Zhu J,Volkening LK,Laffel LM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significantly early-morning hyperglycemia was observed in insulin-dependent diabetic individuals who were otherwise well controlled while receiving a continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) at standard doses. We measured the levels of the five key counterregulatory hormones (CRH) throughout the night for a tot...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Geffner ME,Frank HJ,Kaplan SA,Lippe BM,Levin SR

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the differences in clinical characteristics and pharmacological treatment associated with the presence of diabetes in a large cohort of patients with dementia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional registry-based study was conducted using data from the Swedish Dementia Registr...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Secnik J,Cermakova P,Fereshtehnejad SM,Dannberg P,Johnell K,Fastbom J,Winblad B,Eriksdotter M,Religa D

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is recommended that the psychological status of adolescents with diabetes be assessed periodically as part of ongoing care. The World Health Organization-Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) is a short self-report instrument that appears suitable for this purpose. This study is the first to assess the reliability...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： de Wit M,Pouwer F,Gemke RJ,Delemarre-van de Waal HA,Snoek FJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a culturally appropriate clinic- and community-based intervention for African-American women with type 2 diabetes will increase moderate-intensity physical activity (PA). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this randomized controlled trial conducted at seven practices in central North Carolin...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Keyserling TC,Samuel-Hodge CD,Ammerman AS,Ainsworth BE,Henríquez-Roldán CF,Elasy TA,Skelly AH,Johnston LF,Bangdiwala SI

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the presence of antibody markers at diagnosis could help predict the rapid decrease in residual beta-cell function noted in some, but not all, patients with recent-onset type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We measured random C-peptide levels (radioimmunoassay); islet cell cyto...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Decochez K,Keymeulen B,Somers G,Dorchy H,De Leeuw IH,Mathieu C,Rottiers R,Winnock F,ver Elst K,Weets I,Kaufman L,Pipeleers DG,Gorus FK,Belgian Diabetes Registry.

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Observational studies have associated metformin use with a decreased risk of lung cancer incidence in patients with type 2 diabetes, but the studies had important methodological shortcomings. The objective of this study was to determine whether metformin use is associated with a decreased risk of lung cancer ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Smiechowski BB,Azoulay L,Yin H,Pollak MN,Suissa S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dietary fiber has recently received recognition for reducing the risk of developing diabetes and heart disease. The implication is that it may have therapeutic benefit in prediabetic metabolic conditions. To test this hypothesis, we investigated the effect of supplementing a high-carbohydrate diet with fiber ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Vuksan V,Sievenpiper JL,Owen R,Swilley JA,Spadafora P,Jenkins DJ,Vidgen E,Brighenti F,Josse RG,Leiter LA,Xu Z,Novokmet R

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of treatment with insulin aspart compared with NPH insulin, together with metformin/placebo and rosiglitazone/placebo. The hypothesis was that combined correction of major pathogenetic defects in type 2 diabetes would result in optimal glycemic control. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Thi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Gram J,Henriksen JE,Grodum E,Juhl H,Hansen TB,Christiansen C,Yderstræde K,Gjessing H,Hansen HM,Vestergaard V,Hangaard J,Beck-Nielsen H

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to increase the cross-state comparability of diabetes mortality statistics related in the U.S. and Mexico. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We used multinomial logistic regression to estimate the effects of individual and community factors on a death for which diabetes was recorded as on...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Murray CJ,Dias RH,Kulkarni SC,Lozano R,Stevens GA,Ezzati M

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare lifestyle factors, cardiovascular risk factors, and coronary artery calcium (CAC) and abdominal aortic calcium (AAC) levels in Hispanic and non-Hispanic white (NHW) individuals with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We recently demonstrated in a small group of nonreferred, healthy, nond...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Reaven PD,Sacks J,Investigators for the Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study of Glycemic Control and Complications in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2.

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00