Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of participation in school activities from two sets of functional variables using classification and regression tree analysis. DESIGN:Relational study. PARTICIPANTS:A nationwide sample of 341 children with various disabling conditions, including physical and cognitive/behavioral types of impairment and various severity levels. Children attended public elementary school in 40 states in the United States. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Overall participation in elementary school, combining children's participation in six different environments (transportation, transitions, classroom, cafeteria, bathroom, and playground), as measured by the newly developed School Function Assessment. The children were dichotomized into full (n = 117) and limited (n = 224) participation categories. RESULTS:Two classification trees were developed identifying a small set of predictors from variables measuring performance of functional tasks and discrete activities. Final predictive models included physical and cognitive-behavioral variables, suggested important interactions among predictors, and identified meaningful cut-off points that classified the sample into the outcome categories with about 85% accuracy. CONCLUSIONS:Limited participation was predicted by information about children's physical capabilities. Full participation was predicted by a combination of physical and cognitive-behavioral variables. Findings underscore the relative utility of functional performance compared with impairment information to predict the outcome, and suggest pathways of influence to consider in future research and intervention efforts.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Mancini MC,Coster WJ,Trombly CA,Heeren TCdoi
10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90081-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-01 00:00:00pages
339-47issue
3eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(00)90081-9journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The funiculi of the median nerve at the wrist carrying the motor and sensory fibers innervating the hand were described in 1945 by Sunderland after an extensive anatomic study. In an attempt to confirm clinically the findings of that study, 7 patients with partial median nerve laceration at the wrist are presented. Th...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on 2 cases of the effect of modafinil on the self-esteem of patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). The first patient was a 33-year-old man with history of polysubstance abuse and a C6 American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) grade A injury, who presented for follow-up to the outpatient rehabilitation clini...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.01.009
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the current level of awareness of different computer access technologies and the choices made regarding mode of access by youth with cerebral palsy (CP) and their families. DESIGN:Survey. SETTING:Two tertiary-level rehabilitation centers in New Zealand and Canada. PARTICIPANTS:Youth (N=60) with...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.08.013
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the reliability of measures used in neuromuscular diagnosis and rehabilitation, 23 adults underwent identical testing on two occasions. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) showed the reliability of peak torque measurement to depend both on the movement tested and velocity of contraction (leg extensi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective longitudinal study involving 233 children with cerebral palsy was carried out to select signs useful for early prognostication of ambulation. All patients were followed from the time they were 12 months old and their progress was observed until they reached the age of 3 to 11 years. The population consis...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a multisystemic disorder that affects 30%-80% of patients who undergo allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation 10%-15% of GVHD patients develop sclerotic features affecting the skin or deeper tissues, leading to functional limitations and poor quality of life. There is lim...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.141
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association of various symptoms and psychiatric diagnoses with a remote history of mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) and a current diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort study. SETTING:Nonclinical. PARTICIPANTS:Three groups of randomly selected co...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.023
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new above-knee prosthetic mechanism with synchronous motions of the knee and ankle has been designed based on kinematic principles. Knee flexion is synchronized with ankle dorsiflexion by a synchronizer rod and lever. Unlike other above-knee units, the knee joint is aligned about one inch in front of a line between ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of unilateral upper-limb strength training on the finger-pinch force control of older men. DESIGN:Pretest and post-test 6-week intervention study. SETTING:Exercise science research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Eleven neurologically fit older men (age range, 70-80y). INTERVENTION:The ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.05.014
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an implanted neuroprosthesis for bladder and bowel management is less costly than conventional techniques. DESIGN:Retrospective cost-identification analysis with comparison before and after implantation of the neuroprosthesis. SETTING:Life-care planning interviews in patients' homes. P...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.25912
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the rapid growth in the number of rehabilitation specialty hospitals in recent years, there is little knowledge of the performance of these facilities. The recent growth in the number of for-profit rehabilitation providers and increasing competition among for-profit and not-for-profit rehabilitation hospitals ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80569-9
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate behavioral and demographic features of levels of consciousness in young children with brain injury, including the classifications of consciousness: conscious state (CS), minimally conscious state (MCS), and vegetative state (VS), and to investigate the course of recovery in children with disor...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.12.022
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare resistance exercise training with and without pelvic stabilization on the development of isolated lumbar extension strength. Isometric torque of the isolated lumbar extensor muscles was measured at seven positions through a 72 degree range-of-motion on 47 men and 3...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the safe and effective use of a new mobility device, the Independence IBOT 3000 Mobility System, by people with a disability. DESIGN:A prospective, balanced, open-label evaluation that used participants as their own controls. SETTING:Home and community environments. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty subjects who...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.04.044
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the predictive value of measurements of hand edema for the development of reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD). DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Departments of rehabilitation medicine in 3 general hospitals and 1 rehabilitation hospital in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-four stroke patients. INTERVENTI...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.34830
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unilateral brachial plexus injury is a rare complication of thoracoscopic sympathectomy, which is generally considered to be a simple and safe procedure. We report on a 26-year-old man who developed weakness and numbness of the right arm after thoracoscopic sympathectomy for hyperhidrosis. Electromyographic study reve...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00135-7
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that use of a cane in the nondominant hand during challenging balance tasks would significantly decrease loss of balance in patients with peripheral neuropathy while transferring from bipedal to unipedal stance on an unsteady surface. DESIGN:Nonrandomized control study. SETTING:Tertia...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90032-5
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was twofold: (1) to identify the underlying dimensions of subjective well-being after spinal cord injury (SCI), and (2) to develop reliable scales based on measurement of these dimensions. DESIGN:A field study was conducted by surveying the subjective well-being of two large samples...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90085-5
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if a single, over-the-counter dose of the H1 antagonist chlorpheniramine maleate (CM) alters total peripheral resistance (TPR) and oxygen uptake (VO2) during submaximal exercise. DESIGN:The study was a prospective, longitudinal, double-blind, random crossover analysis of the cardiovascular and r...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90365-3
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the value of physical, mental, and social characteristics as predictors of functional outcome of elderly amputees. DESIGN:Prospective, inception cohort study; comparisons with reference populations. SETTING:Main hospitals, rehabilitation centers, nursing homes, patients' own residence settings in 1...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(02)04952-3
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To quantify tendon tap response (TTR) properties and their position dependence using multiple neuromechanical parameters, and to analyze correlations among neuromechanical and clinical measures. DESIGN:Hyperexcitable dynamics of TTR were investigated in a case-control manner. An instrumented hammer was used...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.029
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Work-related components are an essential part of rehabilitation programs to support return to work of patients with musculoskeletal disorders. In Germany, a guideline for work-related medical rehabilitation was developed to increase work-related treatment components. In addition, new departments were approve...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.06.018
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 3 intensities of isometric handgrip contractions on selected cardiovascular parameters and perception of effort, and to determine the relationship of these cardiovascular parameters to perception of effort. Seven healthy subjects were instructed to maintain 3...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the scope and breadth of knowledge currently available regarding the integration of rehabilitation and primary care services. DATA SOURCES:Peer-reviewed journals were searched using CINAHL, MEDLINE, and EBM Reviews for the years 1995 through 2007. This process identified 172 items. STUDY SELECTI...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.03.017
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of body composition was conducted on 45 patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) and 12 able-bodied healthy subjects who served as controls. Body composition was assessed in terms of water (W), fat (F), protein (P), and mineral (M) content. SCI patients exhibited lower absolute amounts of W, F, and P, but no dif...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(85)90167-4
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the measurements of the Motor Assessment Scale (MAS) to that of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), a reliable and valid test for motor function in stroke patients. Thirty-two patients (20 men, 12 women) with a mean age of 60 years, and a mean time since stroke of 64.5 days, were tested with the FMA a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(94)90006-x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) the changes in cerebral hemodynamics and oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex of poststroke patients with hemiplegia performing several rehabilitation tasks and to analyze the different effects of the tasks. DESIGN:Case series pilot study. SETTING:Hospitals ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.9400
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Pua Y-H, Cowan SM, Wrigley TV, Bennell KL. Discriminant validity of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index Physical Functioning Subscale in community samples with hip osteoarthritis. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate, in a community hip osteoarthritis (OA) sample, the discriminant validity o...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.04.011
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the frequency and extent of prosthetic use by people with lower limb amputation and identify factors that facilitate prosthetic use. DESIGN AND SETTING:Five-year follow-up survey using the Prosthetic Profile of the Amputee (PPA) questionnaire and Dillman's mailing strategy. SUBJECTS:Adults with ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90177-6
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Median nerve responses in 13 patients and 9 normal subjects were evaluated using surface bipolar stimulation. The M response from surface electrodes placed upon the thenar eminence was recorded on a fiberoptic chart recorder and simultaneously subjected to true electronic integration. Comparison between the integrated...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00