Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To identify the current level of awareness of different computer access technologies and the choices made regarding mode of access by youth with cerebral palsy (CP) and their families. DESIGN:Survey. SETTING:Two tertiary-level rehabilitation centers in New Zealand and Canada. PARTICIPANTS:Youth (N=60) with CP, Manual Ability Classification Scale (MACS) levels I to V, age 13 to 25 years. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Questionnaire. RESULTS:Fifty (83%) of the 60 youth were aware of at least 1 available assistive technology (AT), such as touch screens and joysticks. However, only 34 youth (57%) were familiar with the accessibility options currently available in the most common operating systems. Thirty-three (94%) of 35 youth who were MACS I and II used a standard mouse and keyboard, while few chose to use assistive technology or accessibility options. In contrast, 10 (40%) of 25 youth who were MACS III to V used a variety of assistive technologies such as touch screens, joysticks, trackballs, and scanning technologies. This group also had the highest use of accessibility options, although only 15 (60%) of the 25 were aware of them. CONCLUSION:Most youth with CP were aware of, and used, assistive technologies to enhance their computer access but were less knowledgeable about accessibility options. Accessibility options allow users to modify their own computer interface and can thus enhance computer access for youth with CP. Clinicians should be knowledgeable enough to give informed advice in this area of computer access, thus ensuring that all youth with CP can benefit from both AT and accessibility options, as required.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Davies TC,Chau T,Fehlings DL,Ameratunga S,Stott NSdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2010.08.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
1952-6issue
12eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(10)00717-3journal_volume
91pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Monocular patching has been advocated as a treatment for spatial neglect. Eye patching, however, is also reported to increase spatial bias. Thus, patching brain injury patients for ocular conditions may also impair their attention. To learn if an eye patch may induce asymmetric attention in a patient without spatial n...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.076
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the psychometric properties and clinical utility of upper-limb measurement tools in people with neurologic conditions to provide recommendations for practice. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PEDro, and AMED. STUDY SELECTION:Independent reviewers searched, selected, and extracted data from ar...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.09.015
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recordings of pressure within the bladder, urethra, rectum, and external anal sphincter with image intensification and videotaping were carried out in spinal cord injury patients with complete and incomplete lesions, during spinal shock and in the chronic stage. The behavior of the external urethral sphincter and the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the reliability and validity of a body monitoring device against measures obtained from indirect calorimetry (IC) in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) during various incremental exercise intensities. DESIGN:Cross-sectional reliability and validity study. SETTING:Testing was completed in ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.08.021
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the interrater reliability of a standardized method to analyze knee bone mineral density (BMD) using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA); to compare spine, hip, and knee BMD of people with spinal cord injury (SCI) with able-bodied controls; and to determine the relation between hip BMD and knee BM...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.06.001
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of resistive inspiratory muscle training (RIMT) on the static pulmonary function and sleep-induced breathing disorder of individuals with chronic cervical cord injury. DESIGN:Before-after training. SETTING:Home-setting training program. PATIENTS:Fourteen complete traumatic tetraplegic ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.30937
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the psychometric evidence on the 2-minute walk test (2MWT). DATA SOURCES:Electronic searches of databases including MEDLINE, CINAHL, Academic Search Premier, SPORTDiscus, PsycINFO, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, and DARE were done until February 2014 using a combination of subject hea...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.03.034
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the differences in the amplitudes of the compound muscle action potentials of the hypothenar muscles and the differences in conduction times. Differences in shoot segment responses were determined by stimulating the ulnar nerve at 2-cm intervals across the elbow in 20 normal ad...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the safety and feasibility of percutaneous radiologic gastrostomy (PRG) tube placement in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with too low a vital capacity to be weaned off noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV). DESIGN:Five-year follow-up cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.12.006
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the efficacy and function of EMG feedback (FB) in muscle reeducation, voluntary muscle contractions with and without EMG FB were compared under controlled experimental conditions in normal human subjects (n=10). Each subject was instructed to produce 12 sustained, 30-second contractions of the left abducto...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To gain insight into the biomechanics of upslope wheelchair stroking by examining the changes in kinematic and electromyographic characteristics of wheelchair propulsion over ramps of different slopes. DESIGN:Repeated-measures design. Each subject pushed up a wooden ramp (7.3m long) 3 times at self-selected ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.019
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine exercise intensity during power wheelchair soccer among a sample of persons with mobility impairments. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive. SETTING:On-site training facilities of multiple power wheelchair soccer teams. PARTICIPANTS:Participants with severe mobility impairments (N=30) (mean ± SD...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.05.012
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the links between resilience and depressive symptoms, social functioning, and physical functioning in people aging with disability and to investigate the effects of resilience on change in functional outcomes over time. DESIGN:Longitudinal postal survey. SETTING:Surveys were mailed to a comm...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.02.023
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recently developed abdominal muscle test (AMT), using four levels of difficulty to assess abdominal muscle strength, was validated by examination of the functional interrelationship between the individual muscles during the AMT, and by determining the relationship between the AMT level of difficulty and electromyogr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the development of the Amputee Mobility Predictor (AMP) instrument designed to measure ambulatory potential of lower-limb amputees with (AMPPRO) and without (AMPnoPRO) the use of a prosthesis, and to test its reliability and validity. DESIGN:Measurement study using known groups method and concur...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/ampr.2002.32309
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess motor imagery (MI) ability in patients with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Prospective, cohort study. SETTING:University hospital rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with traumatic brain injury (mean coma duration, 18d) undergoing rehabilitation (n=20) and healthy ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.11.018
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past three decades there has been increasing interest in acute weakness syndromes in critically ill mechanically ventilated patients. Many of these patients require rehabilitation, and some understanding of potential etiologies and functional outcomes for these syndromes is useful to rehabilitation practition...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)80010-6
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A descriptive sample survey of physicians showed that 75% of physicians in an urban area had seen at least 1 patient in the past 6 months who was perceived as needing some type of rehabilitation service, whereas only 8% to 17% of physicians saw more than 25 such patients. Of those physicians who saw such patients, abo...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) of the lower limbs on transcutaneous oxygen tension (tcPO2) was studied in 14 healthy volunteers and the same number of elderly patients. The oxygen sensor was calibrated at 37C in room air. This temperature was also used for measurements. Compression pressure in ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with viable phrenic nerves and adequate diaphragm and lung function can be freed from mechanical ventilation by the use of phrenic nerve pacers. Four quadriplegic patients with phrenic nerve pacers were admitted to a rehabilitation facility between April 1981 and September 1986. These patients made significan...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Examine the amount and nature of research activity in head and neck cancer (HNC) rehabilitation; highlight publication trends, including information about the authors, settings, and study designs; and identify gaps in the existing literature. DATA SOURCES:Eligible studies were identified using PubMed, Embas...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.03.022
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herpes zoster infection, resulting from reactivation of the dormant varicella zoster virus in the dorsal root ganglia, usually causes a painful dermatomal vesicular rash. Rarely, associated peripheral motor weakness is present, the mechanism of which is unclear. Three patients are reported who had focal limb muscle we...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90204-5
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a degenerative neurologic disease having both upper and lower motor neuron signs and symptoms. When the speech musculature is involved, a mixed dysarthria and dysphagia usually result. In a 49-year-old man with ALS, dysarthria and dysphagia progressed from mild to severe forms ov...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantification of cervical extension (CERV EXT) strength is complicated by the inability to stabilize the torso and isolate the CERV EXT muscles. A newly developed machine designed to stabilize the torso and isolate the CERV EXT muscles was used to evaluate the effect of frequency and volume of resistance training on ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90065-i
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a procedure that adjusts scoring of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) for the items related to spinal cord injury (SCI) that skew interpretations with this population, and to assess the accuracy of interpretations resulting from this procedure, standard MMPI-2 scoring, and ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.6287
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To improve the reproducibility of testing hip abduction and adduction using an isokinetic dynamometer by a novel testing protocol. DESIGN:Test-retest design. SETTING:Biodynamics laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen healthy subjects (9 men, 6 women; age, 22.4+/-0.5 y) were recruited. INTERVENTIONS:Two setups w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.05.017
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether dextrose prolotherapy offers clinical benefits in patients with shoulder pain and bursitis. DESIGN:Double-blinded, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitation department of a single medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=50) who had received a diagnosis of shoulder...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.08.010
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship of body mass index (BMI) with multiple health indices among persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Multicenter cross-sectional study. SETTING:A total of 16 SCI Model Systems throughout the United States. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1107 men and 274 women (N=1381), mean age ± ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.06.030
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether paretic arm reaching performance is improved in bilateral compared with unilateral conditions. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:University human performance laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-two subjects with chronic stroke (57+/-14y; on Fugl-Meyer Assessment arm score, 37+/-14). INTERVENTI...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.05.006
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atrial fibrillation is an arrhythmia characterized by disorganized atrial depolarizations and an irregular ventricular response. Most patients with atrial fibrillation have underlying cardiac pathology. This paper presents the cases of three patients with high-level spinal cord injury and symptoms of autonomic dysrefl...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
