Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To investigate the links between resilience and depressive symptoms, social functioning, and physical functioning in people aging with disability and to investigate the effects of resilience on change in functional outcomes over time. DESIGN:Longitudinal postal survey. SETTING:Surveys were mailed to a community sample of individuals with 1 of 4 diagnoses: multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, postpoliomyelitis syndrome, or spinal cord injury. The survey response rate was 91% at baseline and 86% at follow-up. PARTICIPANTS:A convenience sample of community-dwelling individuals (N=1594; age range, 20-94y) with multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, postpoliomyelitis syndrome, or spinal cord injury. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (to assess depressive symptoms) and Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (to assess social role satisfaction and physical functioning). RESULTS:At baseline, resilience was negatively correlated with depressive symptoms (r=-.55) and positively correlated with social and physical functioning (r=.49 and r=.17, respectively). Controlling for baseline outcomes, greater baseline resilience predicted a decrease in depressive symptoms (partial r=-.12) and an increase in social functioning (partial r=.12) 3 years later. CONCLUSIONS:The findings are consistent with a view of resilience as a protective factor that supports optimal functioning in people aging with disability.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Silverman AM,Molton IR,Alschuler KN,Ehde DM,Jensen MPdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2015.02.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-01 00:00:00pages
1262-8issue
7eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(15)00213-0journal_volume
96pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify common pain descriptors used by people with physical disability-related pain and to suggest words that are likely to prompt responses in clinical interviews and assessments. DESIGN:Open-ended interviews were coded and then contrasted with responses to a pain questionnaire, obtained through mail ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.034
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the authors who have contributed articles to the Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (APM&R) over the 100 years of its existence. DESIGN:Extraction of relevant information from a sample of APM&R articles. SETTING:Not applicable. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 4933 authors contributing to ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.08.484
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the test-retest reliability of the ventilatory threshold (VT) and the maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). Nine subjects completed two continuous incremental tests on either a wheelchair ergometer (WE, n = 5) or a cycle ergometer (CE, n = 4) to volitional fatigue. Meta...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90195-3
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the involvement of physiatrists and physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) departments in the acute care of patients admitted to level I trauma centers. DESIGN:An 18-question survey. SETTING:Adult, level I trauma center. PARTICIPANTS:Physiatrists, administrative directors, and others invo...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90210-6
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether social skills deficits including unskilled, inappropriate behavior, problems reading social cues (social perception), and mood disturbances (such as depression and anxiety) could be remediated after severe traumatic brain injuries. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial comparing a social sk...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.02.029
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a specific regimen of acupoint stimulation improved gait performance in geriatric patients. DESIGN:Multiple-blinded, randomized, controlled intervention trial. SETTING:Geriatric ward rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS:60 geriatric patients during rehabilitation. INTERVENTIONS:Both groups re...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.09.023
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history, pathoanatomy and pathophysiology, clinical picture, differential diagnosis, diagnostic evaluation, and treatment of cervical radiculopathy are reviewed. The review is based on a 10-year Medline literature search, review of bibliographies in textbooks, and bibliographies in articles obtained through the se...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90040-x
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred thirteen medical schools which offered full degree programs were identified and surveyed by questionnaires to obtain information which identified the existence, characteristics and involvement of physical medicine or rehabilitation medicine programs. The survey also attempted to identify specific changes w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of a cross-section of children with cerebral palsy (CP) using the Child Health Questionnaire. DESIGN:Survey of the parents or guardians of children with CP. SETTING:Outpatient clinics at a tertiary care children's hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=177...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.10.036
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if a difference exists in the plantar soft tissue of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and peripheral neuropathy (PN) compared with age-matched controls. DESIGN:Case-control study with a parallel 3-element 1-dimensional viscoelastic model developed to characterize indentation data. SETTING:D...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.35661
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electromyographic biofeedback was compared with simple exercise therapy as to its effectiveness in improving foot-drop in 22 stroke patients. The study was designed to be a rigorous trial of biofeedback and the patients tested were aged and had stroke of long duration. One group of 11 patients underwent 6 weeks of exe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes in stroke survivors who received rehabilitation services in an acute inpatient rehabilitation setting (multidisciplinary rehabilitation team) with outcomes in survivors in a home-based setting (family caregivers, limited team supervision). DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial, with mean follo...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.25973
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article introduces the Archives supplement presenting a conceptual framework for the creation of a rehabilitation treatment taxonomy (RTT). It describes the key theoretical and empirical articles and their role, and the commentaries that were solicited. More importantly, based on feedback received to date, it ske...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.09.023
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe functioning in people living with spinal cord injuries (SCI) in Switzerland. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data. SETTING:Community, Switzerland. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=1549) 16 years of age or older with a history of traumatic or nontraumatic SCI and permanently resid...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.015
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine differences in adipose tissue distribution, lumbar vertebral bone mineral density (BMD), and muscle attenuation in adults with and without cerebral palsy (CP), and to determine the associations between morphologic characteristics. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, retrospective analyses of archived compute...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.06.007
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes in muscle oxygen consumption (mV˙O2) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) after 4 weeks of training with functional electrical stimulation (FES) cycling in nonambulatory people with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:Four-week before-after trial to assess changes in mV˙O2 after an ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.10.010
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten individuals with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and chronic ventilatory insufficiency were trained in the use of assisted coughing techniques and received intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) via oral and/or nasal interfaces for a mean of 5.3 (range = 1 to 17) years. During this time they had significa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80603-2
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of aquatic exercise in improving lower limb strength in people with musculoskeletal conditions. DATA SOURCES:A systematic search used 5 databases, including MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, SPORTDiscus, and The Cochrane Library. STUDY SELECTION:Randomized controlled trials evaluatin...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.08.472
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine and validate correction factors necessary to ensure consistent dosage of 1MHz ultrasound when applied in water at different applicator-to-skin distances and different levels of intensity. DESIGN:An intervention study with a crossover design. SETTING:A laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Cross-sections of...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90142-2
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine if 8 weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in addition to standard care would increase and maintain peak oxygen uptake (Vo2peak) more than standard care alone in patients with stroke. DESIGN:This was a single-blind, multicenter, parallel group, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Spec...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.006
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the time course of fatigue in torque output and oxygen uptake during isometric subtetanic neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) to facilitate the design of NMES-based rehabilitation protocols that can accumulate a defined aerobic exercise volume within a given time period. DESIGN:Single-arm...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.04.004
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the factor structure and scale properties of items underlying the mobility activities subdomains of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). DESIGN:A cross-sectional self-report-based psychometric study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitation settings (N=3) in ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.025
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the interrater reliability of the Neuromuscular Recovery Scale (NRS), an outcome measure designed to classify people with complete or incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) into 4 phase-of-injury groups by assessing motor performance based on normal preinjury function and disallowing use of compensa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.026
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether, and to what extent, cognitive outcome relates to overall functional outcome among elderly stroke patients. DESIGN:Nonconcurrent prospective study. SETTING:Geriatric rehabilitation division at a large, urban, academic, freestanding hospital in Israel. PARTICIPANTS:Three hundred thirty-six...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.32739
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether regular performance of adapted sports is associated with long-term changes in carotid atherosclerosis in subjects with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Men with chronic (>1y) SCI and no preserved motor funct...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.11.002
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The potential effect of ethnicity on the serum lipid profile and lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] was studied in a population with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). STUDY DESIGN:The distribution and correlates of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and Lp(a) were studied in a population of 600 subjects with chr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90296-9
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether body weight-supported treadmill training (BWSTT) is of long-term benefit for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation unit for neurologic diseases in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four patients (Hoehn and Yahr stages 2....
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.34603
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinal cord injured (SCI) patients are often placed on an intermittent catheterization (IC) program during their initial rehabilitation in an effort to establish a catheter-free state. A noninvasive method to quantitatively determine residual urine volumes would decrease unnecessary catheterizations and be useful in t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare a seal-in liner with the common suction socket with regards to patient satisfaction and problems experienced with the prosthesis. DESIGN:Retrospective survey. SETTING:A medical and engineering research center and a department of biomechanical engineering. PARTICIPANTS:Men (N=90) with traumatic t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.12.007
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the change in the 6-minute walk test (6-MWT) distance relative to changes in key functional capacity measures after 16 weeks of exercise training in older patients (≥65y) who have heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, single-blinded (by researcher...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.08.481
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
