Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To test the safe and effective use of a new mobility device, the Independence IBOT 3000 Mobility System, by people with a disability. DESIGN:A prospective, balanced, open-label evaluation that used participants as their own controls. SETTING:Home and community environments. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty subjects who use a mobility device. INTERVENTIONS:Subjects used the test device for up to 2 weeks in their home and community environments. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Safety was determined by comparing the number of reported adverse events, including falls, in the test device compared with their own device. Effectiveness was measured by comparing scores from the Community Drive Test in the test device versus their own chair. RESULTS:No adverse event requiring medical attention was reported for either device and a similar number of device falls were reported for each device. The scored driving test results found that the test device was shown to statistically improve (P <.001) the subjects independent functional mobility skills in a community environment. Ten of 20 subjects were able climb stairs independently; the remaining 10 subjects were able to climb stairs with the assistance of only 1 person. CONCLUSIONS:People who are properly assessed, and participate and successfully complete the training, will benefit through increased independence in community mobility activities.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Uustal H,Minkel JLdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2004.04.044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-12-01 00:00:00pages
2002-10issue
12eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(04)00656-2journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of 2 home-based behavioral interventions for wheelchair users to promote exercise adoption and maintenance over 12 months. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial, with participants stratified into groups based on disability type (stable, episodic, progressive) and support partner ava...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.07.006
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the effectiveness and side effects of 2% phenol block in patients with cervical dystonia (CD). DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:A rehabilitation department at a university medical center in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Sixteen patients (11 men, 5 women; mean age +/- standard deviation, 43.4+/-11.2y) with CD...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.10.012
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low back pain arising from the apophyseal joints of the thoracolumbar region is common and is often erroneously attributed to pathologic changes in the low back. The diagnosis is made on pure clinical grounds. Classic signs are: a positive "iliac-crest point" test, a positive skin-rolling test, localized tenderness ov...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate a novel assessment of inpatient physical activity. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study for the evaluation of a novel questionnaire for physical activity in geriatric inpatients. SETTING:German geriatric inpatient rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=96; 67 [72%] women; median age, 81y) wit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.032
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The publisher regrets that this article has been temporarily removed. A replacement will appear as soon as possible in which the reason for the removal of the article will be specified, or the article will be reinstated. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 撤回出版物
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.129
更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine if 8 weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in addition to standard care would increase and maintain peak oxygen uptake (Vo2peak) more than standard care alone in patients with stroke. DESIGN:This was a single-blind, multicenter, parallel group, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Spec...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.006
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review of the impact of different injection-guiding techniques on the effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) for the treatment of focal spasticity and dystonia. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE via PubMed, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, The Cochrane Library, Scopus, SpringerLink, Web ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.05.002
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a striking absence of data on the cardiovascular fitness of mentally retarded adults and what limited data are reported reflect field or submaximal laboratory tests. This study sought to develop a protocol that would allow maximal aerobic testing (VO2max) of mentally retarded adults in the laboratory. Of 21 s...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether family functioning is uniquely associated with caregiver depressive symptoms in the immediate aftermath of stroke. DESIGN:Cross-sectional data from the baseline assessment of an intervention study for stroke survivors and their families. SETTING:Neurology inpatient service of a large ur...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.12.014
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the psychometric properties of the Moss Attention Rating Scale (MARS), a new observational rating scale for attention-related behaviors in traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Eight acute inpatient rehabilitation facilities that are part of the Traumatic B...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50108
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A recent prevalence study of 353 spinal cord injured (SCI) individuals in the greater Stockholm area showed problematic spasticity in 30% of this population. To treat spasticity, the evaluation becomes crucial. The modified Ashworth scale (MAS) is the clinically most-used scale to grade degree of spasticity. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90095-8
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The physiatrist frequently encounters gait abnormalities in his daily practice. Commonly, there is an obvious organic basis for the disturbance. However, on rare occasions, the gait abnormality is the consequence of a functional conversion reaction. This represents both a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma, in extreme...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate in vitro the effect of different on-off electrostimulation times on the fatigue of 2 pelvic muscles, the iliococcygeus and pubococcygeus (mainly fast), and the soleus muscle of the limb (mainly slow). DESIGN:Nonrandomized controlled trial and before-after trial. SETTINGS:In vitro study in tis...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.30925
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred thirteen medical schools which offered full degree programs were identified and surveyed by questionnaires to obtain information which identified the existence, characteristics and involvement of physical medicine or rehabilitation medicine programs. The survey also attempted to identify specific changes w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A semi-flexible socket fitted to a series of 47 consecutive below-knee amputees is evaluated, and the problems in assessing prosthetic components and appropriate methodology are discussed. The results suggest that this type of socket deserves wider use and further evaluation in active amputees, where comfort, perspira...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the contributions of children during the development of a disability scale, and their competence using the new scale. DESIGN:A new self-report measure of pediatric physical performance, the Activities Scale for Kids (ASK), was developed based on interviews and pilot testing with children. The ASK ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80066-2
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate walking ability and quality of life of osseointegrated leg prostheses compared with socket prostheses. DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. SETTING:University medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects (N=22) with transfemoral amputation (1 bilateral) referred to our center because of socket-re...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.020
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify differences in earnings after spinal cord injury (SCI) attributable to demographic factors, injury severity, and education using a regression model that accounts for employment status, conditional earnings (earnings of those employed only), and unconditional earnings (earnings from employment for ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.07.254
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether or not spinal accessory neuropathy exists in patients with cervical myofascial pain syndrome (MFPS). DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:A neurophysiologic laboratory in a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with cervical MFPS (n=25) and healthy controls (n=20). INTERVENTIONS:Not ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.01.010
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The funiculi of the median nerve at the wrist carrying the motor and sensory fibers innervating the hand were described in 1945 by Sunderland after an extensive anatomic study. In an attempt to confirm clinically the findings of that study, 7 patients with partial median nerve laceration at the wrist are presented. Th...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop an index that weights diagnostic information (International Classification of Diseases, 9th revision, Clinical Modification, or ICD-9-CM codes) by the extent to which it is expected to affect functional status and inpatient rehabilitation length of stay (LOS). DESIGN:Eleven nationally prominent ph...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90033-9
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To generate a brief screening measure to assist frontline rehabilitation health care workers to rapidly and validly screen patients for depressive symptoms. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Five hundred patients (age, >/=60y) cognitively able to complete the outcome m...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.04.042
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traditional approaches to psychological assessment of chronic pain patients have centered either on underlying psychopathology or environmental reinforcers for pain behavior. The current research focuses on patient beliefs and attitudes about their pain and its treatment, an additional dimension which appears to be im...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on the author's experience with more than 20 cases of immobilization hypercalcemia following spinal cord injury, current concepts of this condition are presented. Symptoms may be mild or severe: laboratory findings are essential for differential diagnosis in older individuals, in whom preinjury Paget's disease a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the test-retest and interrater reliability of the center of pressure-center of mass (COP-COM) variable of postural control in the elderly. DESIGN:The biomechanic variable COP-COM, which represents the distance between the COP and the COM, was determined from 2 AMTI force platforms and 3 OPTOTRAK...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.18678
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine physiological energy cost with Blatchford's "Intelligent Prosthesis" (IP) compared to energy cost with a conventional pneumatic swing phase control (PSPC) mechanism. DESIGN:Before-After trial: subjects fitted with IP walked on programmable treadmill at speeds: 6 min slow, 6 min fast, 8 min while...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90044-7
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the ability of the Timed Up & Go test to identify patients with Parkinson's disease at risk for a fall. DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort study. SETTING:Sixteen participating National Parkinson's Foundation Centers of Excellence. PARTICIPANTS:A query yielded a total of 2985 records (1828 men and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.02.020
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that use of a cane in the nondominant hand during challenging balance tasks would significantly decrease loss of balance in patients with peripheral neuropathy while transferring from bipedal to unipedal stance on an unsteady surface. DESIGN:Nonrandomized control study. SETTING:Tertia...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90032-5
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify cancer patients' symptoms at admission and on discharge from an acute rehabilitation unit, to document the discharge medications used for symptom management, and to assess how symptoms affect lengths of stay (LOS). DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Acute inpatient rehabilitation unit w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.032
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore whether the psychologic variables anxiety, depression, and fear-avoidance beliefs, and interactions between these variables, are associated with physical function in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). We hypothesized lower levels of function would be related to higher anxiety, higher depressi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.06.012
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
