Abstract:
:A semi-flexible socket fitted to a series of 47 consecutive below-knee amputees is evaluated, and the problems in assessing prosthetic components and appropriate methodology are discussed. The results suggest that this type of socket deserves wider use and further evaluation in active amputees, where comfort, perspiration control or the condition of the skin is interfering with the patient's function.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Symington DC,Lowe PJ,Mackay Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-09-01 00:00:00pages
399-404issue
9eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the contributions of children during the development of a disability scale, and their competence using the new scale. DESIGN:A new self-report measure of pediatric physical performance, the Activities Scale for Kids (ASK), was developed based on interviews and pilot testing with children. The ASK ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80066-2
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conservative care of the athlete with shoulder impingement includes activity modification, application of ice, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, subacromial corticosteroid injections, and physiotherapy. This case report describes the clinical treatment and outcome of three patients with shoulder impingement syndro...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90053-4
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Positive sharp waves occur in a variety of neurogenic, myogenic, and metabolic disorders. Although not synonymous with denervation, their presence is usually associated with some type of pathology. The authors found only one reported series of patients who had diffuse insertional positive waves but no demonstrable und...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the eighth year of a continuing study of renal function in patients with spinal cord injury, 78 percent had good function, 13 percent mild deterioration, 4 percent moderate deterioration and 5 percent severe deterioration of kidney function. No single factor was shown to be a dominant cause of decreased function. T...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a set of composite scores that can be used for interpreting quality of life (QOL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) using 9 of the patient-reported outcomes measures from the Traumatic Brain Injury Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) measurement system. DESIGN:Participants completed 20 item banks from the ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.036
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with low back pain are often administered a Functional Capacity Evaluation (FCE) to determine levels of physical functioning at the conclusion of their rehabilitation program. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between psychological factors (ie, self-reported disab...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90161-6
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial fibrillation is an arrhythmia characterized by disorganized atrial depolarizations and an irregular ventricular response. Most patients with atrial fibrillation have underlying cardiac pathology. This paper presents the cases of three patients with high-level spinal cord injury and symptoms of autonomic dysrefl...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare isometric torque and cycling power, smoothness and symmetry using repetitive functional magnetic stimulation (FMS) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) in patients with paretic legs with preserved sensibility and in patients without sensibility. DESIGN:Repeated-measures design. SETTING:Lab...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.09.572
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mid-humerus cadaver determinations of ulnar F-wave, C7 spinal somatosensory evoked potential (SEP), and modified C8 root stimulation (RS) were performed bilaterally on 20 normal subjects to standardize technique and obtain normal values for the segment from mid-humerus to cervical spine. Our cadaver study shows that t...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the most energy-efficient standing-up motion for quadriceps and to restore that motion in a person with complete paraplegia by using hybrid functional electrical stimulation. DESIGN:Nonrandomized control trial. SETTING:A referral center and institutional practice providing outpatient care. PARTICIP...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90305-2
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of ramelteon on sleep and daytime functioning among individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:A double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a crossover design. SETTING:A research facility attached to an acute rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with TBI (...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.05.011
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Locked-in syndrome describes a neurological condition usually associated with infarction of the ventral pons. Such patients are diagnosed with quadriplegia, lower cranial nerve paralysis, and mutism. The patient is alert but communication is severely limited and usually is accomplished by blinking or using vertical ey...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80554-0
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if a tailored yoga program could improve age-related changes in hip extension, stride length, and associated indices of gait function in healthy elders, changes that have been linked to increased risk for falls, dependency, and mortality in geriatric populations. DESIGN:Single group pre-post tes...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.03.011
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the hypothesis that the influence of physical activity capacity on participation is mediated through activity performance. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of a prospective cross-sectional study sample. SETTING:Regional pediatric specialty care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=128; 59% boys; age rang...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.06.020
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether reporting blood redistribution by means of graduated elastic stockings affects exercise and postexercise responses in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Crossover trial. SETTING:Physical medicine and rehabilitation department in France. PARTICIPANTS:Fourteen men with trauma...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.023
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-nine C4 to C6 motor complete Frankel A or B spinal cord injured subjects were included in this prospective study to determine the course of recovery in the zone of partial preservation (ZPP) during the first 6 months postinjury. Subjects had initial manual muscle testing and neurologic examination between 3 and...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the effect of exercise training on indices of pulmonary function in adults with chronic lung disease using meta-analytic techniques. DATA SOURCES:Eligible trials were identified using a systematic search of MEDLINE, Web of Science, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, and GoogleScholar databases. ST...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.03.014
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) on running biomechanics in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). DESIGN:Single-blind randomized crossover trial. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=20) with unilateral ACLR (age [± SD]=22.3 [±3.3] years; ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.11.019
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the validity of the StepWatch Activity Monitor (SAM) in subjects with stroke against 2 criterion standards, 3-dimensional gait analysis (3-DGA) and footswitches in a variety of indoor and outdoor walking conditions, including different speeds and different terrains, and to test the accuracy of the SA...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.039
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the rehabilitation needs of stroke survivors in Chennai, India, after discharge from the hospital. DESIGN:Mixed-methods research design. SETTING:Home-based. PARTICIPANTS:Stroke survivors (n=50; mean age ± SD, 58.9±10.5y) and primary caregivers of these stroke survivors (n=50; mean age ± SD, 43.1±...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.008
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study included patients who presented with at least one chronic nonhealing ulcer and had been told by their referring physician that they would require amputation at the transmetatarsal level or higher. Hospital records of all patients seen in a comprehensive wound-healing clinic from August 1984 through January ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify factors relating to the intensity of rehabilitation services received and to ascertain the relation between injury outcomes, demographics, types of therapy, and the intensity of rehabilitation services provided. DESIGN:A multicenter, prospective, nonrandomized study with inpatient rehabilitation...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00272-7
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional approaches to psychological assessment of chronic pain patients have centered either on underlying psychopathology or environmental reinforcers for pain behavior. The current research focuses on patient beliefs and attitudes about their pain and its treatment, an additional dimension which appears to be im...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of functional electrical stimulation (FES) to improve upper limb function is an established method in the rehabilitation of persons with tetraplegia after spinal cord injury. Surgical reconstruction is another well-established yet underused technique to improve the performance of the upper extremities. Hand su...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.035
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine factors that contribute to living well with aphasia in the first 12 months poststroke. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal cohort study. SETTING:Hospitalized care, ambulatory care, and general community. PARTICIPANTS:A referred sample of people (N=58) with a first incidence of aphasia after stroke...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.06.020
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if a difference exists in the plantar soft tissue of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and peripheral neuropathy (PN) compared with age-matched controls. DESIGN:Case-control study with a parallel 3-element 1-dimensional viscoelastic model developed to characterize indentation data. SETTING:D...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.35661
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between surface myoelectric signal variables and ankle joint angle is studied in the tibialis anterior muscle of ten normal subjects during electrical stimulation of the main muscle motor point in isometric conditions. Rectangular current pulses of 0.1 ms width and 20Hz repetition rate were applied fo...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(93)90114-p
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether nocturnal splinting of workers identified through active surveillance with symptoms consistent with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) would improve symptoms and median nerve function as well as impact medical care. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A Midwestern auto assembly plant...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.05.013
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with viable phrenic nerves and adequate diaphragm and lung function can be freed from mechanical ventilation by the use of phrenic nerve pacers. Four quadriplegic patients with phrenic nerve pacers were admitted to a rehabilitation facility between April 1981 and September 1986. These patients made significan...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To conduct a pilot study of weight-supported ambulation training after incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI), and to assess its safety. DESIGN:Quasiexperimental, repeated measures, single group. SETTING:Veterans Affairs medical center. PATIENTS:Three subjects with incomplete, chronic, thoracic SCIs; 2 class...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.23198
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00