Abstract：
:The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare resistance exercise training with and without pelvic stabilization on the development of isolated lumbar extension strength. Isometric torque of the isolated lumbar extensor muscles was measured at seven positions through a 72 degree range-of-motion on 47 men and 30 women before and after 12 weeks of variable resistance lumbar extension training. Subjects were assigned to either a group that trained with pelvic stabilization (P-STAB, n = 21), a group that trained without pelvic stabilization (NO-STAB, n = 41), or a control group that did not train (n = 15). Subjects trained once a week with 8 to 12 repetitions to volitional exhaustion. The P-STAB and NO-STAB groups showed significant (p < or = 0.05) and similar increases in the weight load used for training (P-STAB = 24.1 +/- 9.4kg; NO-STAB = 19.4 +/- 11.0kg) during the 12-week training period. In contrast, posttraining isometric torque values describing isolated lumbar extension strength improved only for the P-STAB group (23.5%, p < or = 0.05) and not for the NO-STAB group (-1.2%, p > 0.05) relative to controls. These data indicate that pelvic stabilization is required to effectively train the lumbar extensor muscles. The increased training load for the NO-STAB group is probably the result of exercising the muscles involved in pelvic rotation (hamstring and buttock muscles).
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Graves JE,Webb DC,Pollock ML,Matkozich J,Leggett SH,Carpenter DM,Foster DN,Cirulli Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-02-01 00:00:00pages
210-5issue
2eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
0003-9993(94)90398-0journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the activation of the gluteus medius in persons with chronic, nonspecific low back pain compared with that in control subjects, and to determine the association of the clinical rating of the single leg stance (SLS) with chronic low back pain (CLBP) and gluteus medius weakness. DESIGN:Cohort-con...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.06.009
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of aquatic exercise therapy on gait variability and disability compared with usual care for people with Parkinson disease (PD). DESIGN:Single-blind randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Community-based hydrotherapy pool. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with PD (Hoehn-Yahr stages I-III) (N=2...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.12.006
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results from five independent studies from our laboratory indicate that cathodal high-voltage pulsed current (HVPC) significantly curbs posttraumatic edema formation in several animal models. Conversely, anodal HVPC did not curb edema formation. The mechanism by which HVPC reduces edema formation is unknown. We hypoth...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80665-2
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To establish self-efficacy and depressive mood trajectories in adults with spinal cord injury (SCI), determine their interrelationship over time, and determine the influence that appraisals and comorbid physical conditions have on the development of self-efficacy. DESIGN:A prospective cohort design. SETTIN...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.07.442
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether amitriptyline is more effective than placebo in improving phantom limb pain or residual limb pain. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial of amitriptyline for 6 weeks. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-nine persons with amputation-related pain lasting more than 6 months. INT...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00476-3
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify common pain descriptors used by people with physical disability-related pain and to suggest words that are likely to prompt responses in clinical interviews and assessments. DESIGN:Open-ended interviews were coded and then contrasted with responses to a pain questionnaire, obtained through mail ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.034
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of an anterior ankle-foot orthosis (AAFO) on walking mobility in stroke patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and repeated-measures study design. SETTING:A university's neurologic rehabilitation department. PARTICIPANTS:Ambulant stroke patients (N=21). INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.408
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Botulinum toxin type A is effective in treating neurologic entities with increased muscle tone. Few reports show the benefits of this treatment for orthopedic conditions. We present the case of a 54-year-old man who manifested bilateral pectoralis major stiffness and bilateral shoulder pain; he had a score of 6 on a v...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00044-3
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of obesity on change in FIM self-care and mobility ratings and community discharge for patients with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study analyzing National Model Systems SCI Database data. SETTING:Fourteen Model Systems SCI programs. PARTICIPANTS:Pati...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.235
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate walking ability and quality of life of osseointegrated leg prostheses compared with socket prostheses. DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. SETTING:University medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects (N=22) with transfemoral amputation (1 bilateral) referred to our center because of socket-re...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.020
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the predictive value of measurements of hand edema for the development of reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD). DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Departments of rehabilitation medicine in 3 general hospitals and 1 rehabilitation hospital in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-four stroke patients. INTERVENTI...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.34830
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the hypothesis that reducing vertical center of mass (COM) displacement will lower the metabolic cost of human walking. To examine changes in joint work associated with increasing and decreasing vertical COM movement during gait. DESIGN:Randomized repeated measures. SETTING:Human Neuromechanics Lab...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.014
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the scope and breadth of knowledge currently available regarding the integration of rehabilitation and primary care services. DATA SOURCES:Peer-reviewed journals were searched using CINAHL, MEDLINE, and EBM Reviews for the years 1995 through 2007. This process identified 172 items. STUDY SELECTI...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.03.017
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of pending litigation for compensation on treatment outcomes of patients with chronic low back pain, were assessed. The 81 patients with chronic low back pain who participated in a six-week behavioral treatment program organized around the theme of self-control, were differentiated according to whether the...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-three closed head trauma patients with dysphagia were examined videofluorographically to determine the specific nature of their swallowing disorder. Eighty-one percent of the patients exhibited a delayed or absent swallowing reflex while approximately 50% of the patients suffered from reduced tongue control, and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the value of exercise training after traumatic brain injury (TBI), 14 sedentary adults with TBI performed a supervised circuit training program three times per week for 16 consecutive weeks. The program was designed to include equal volumes of both aerobic and neuromuscular training to increase the subjects'...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of comorbid obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on the cognitive functioning of traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. DESIGN:A case-control study. Neuropsychologic test performances of TBI patients with OSA were compared with those who did not have OSA. The diagnosis of OSA was based on stan...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.012
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nocturnal hypoxemia occurs commonly in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Because pulmonary hypertension and cardiac arrhythmias are associated with this phenomenon, the detection and treatment of nocturnal hypoxemia should be part of the management of COPD patients. The ability to predict noc...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90030-2
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All patients admitted during a 6-month period to an inpatient geriatric rehabilitation unit were started on a medication education program incorporated into the rehabilitation program and utilizing existing staff. Patients were evaluated at admission, discharge, 90-day, and 1 year follow-up, using an 8-point medicatio...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the combination of self-efficacy levels of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) or acquired brain injury (ABI) and their significant others, measured shortly after the start of inpatient rehabilitation, predict their personal and family adjustment 6 months after inpatient discharg...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.06.003
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify adaptive changes within the motor network for internally and externally paced finger movements in the acute and chronic phase after ischemic stroke. DESIGN:A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of internally and externally paced thumb-index-finger opposition 4 to 7 days and 3 months after...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.217
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence and intensity of shoulder pain experienced during daily functional activities in individuals with tetraplegia and individuals with paraplegia who use manual wheelchairs. DESIGN:Self-report survey. SETTING:General community. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-five women and 140 men, 92 subjects wi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90285-x
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Lee H-J, Lim K-B, Kim D-Y, Lee K-T. Randomized controlled trial for efficacy of intra-articular injection for adhesive capsulitis: ultrasonography-guided versus blind technique. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical effect of ultrasonography (US)-guided intra-articular injections compared with a blind (unguide...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.07.025
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spastic contractures are a common problem which frequently requires the use of splinting or casting. Customized adjustable orthoses can reduce contractures without the problems often associated with these procedures. These devices reduced contractures in a head-injured patient's severely spastic wrist and ankles. As a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare a commercially available electric muscle stimulation regimen with a novel form of stimulation for the rehabilitation of the quadriceps muscle, in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome. DESIGN:Double-blinded randomized trial with a parallel control group and stratified randomization. SETTING:...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.07.021
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To create upper-extremity and mobility subdomain scores from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) physical functioning adult item bank. DESIGN:Expert reviews were used to identify upper-extremity and mobility items from the PROMIS item bank. Psychometric analyses were conduct...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.014
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of diabetes in inpatient rehabilitation facilities in Washington State from 2001 to 2007, and to determine the impact of diabetes on length of stay (LOS) and charges per day. DESIGN:Longitudinal retrospective cohort analysis of inpatient rehabilitation discharge data from the Wash...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.06.008
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To define relationships among various clinical characteristics of pain occurring after spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Postal survey. SETTING:General community. PARTICIPANTS:Of 330 subjects with SCI reporting chronic pain in a previous survey, 217 volunteered. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.25077
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Muscle pain syndrome is a complicated situation in that even an extensive work-up may overlook the primary etiology. A patient with multiple medical problems, including a history of partial gastrectomy due to trauma, a below-knee amputation from arteriosclerotic disease, and chronic phenytoin therapy for a seizure dis...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate predictive factors for disposition after acute stroke. DESIGN:A nationwide survey (2004 National Acute Stroke Israeli Survey). SETTING:All 28 primary general medical centers operating in Israel. PARTICIPANTS:Acute stroke patients (n=1583) admitted during February and March 2004 and discharge...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.001
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
