Abstract:
BACKGROUND:In the present study we report on the results of a retrospective study on the effect on survival of the pelvic lymphadenectomy in a group of 294 patients with stage Ia2-IIa cervical carcinoma treated by radical hysterectomy from 1984 through 1996 at the Leiden University Medical Center. METHODS:Lymphadenectomy was called 'complete' when lymph node bearing tissue had been removed from 5 or 6 lymph node stations and 'not-complete' when this was the case in 1-4 stations. RESULTS:A radical hysterectomy was carried out in 294 patients. In 63 patients positive lymph nodes were found. Patients with positive nodes showed poorer 5 year survival: 64.5% compared to 90% in patients with negative nodes. In the univariate analysis the following factors were found to affect the presence of node metastases in a statistically significant way: age, tumor size, depth of infiltration, vaso-invasion, surgical margins, parametrial infiltration, stage and place of referral. In 63 patients with positive nodes, a complete lymphadenectomy was carried out in 23 patients, and in 40 patients the procedure was incomplete. All 63 patients were treated by adjuvant radiation therapy; those with complete lymphadenectomy had significantly less recurrences (25%) compared to those with incomplete lymphadenectomy (56%): the relative risk (RR) was 2.9 (95% ci: 1.3-6.7), p=0.012. After adjustment for other prognostic factors including tumor size, depth of infiltration and parametrial involvement, the complete lymphadenectomy showed an independent effect on disease free survival: RR= 3.2 (95% ci: 1.3-7.7), p=0.011. Prognostic factors were not significantly different for patients with complete or incomplete lymphadenectomy. CONCLUSIONS:From the results of this study, although retrospective and non randomized, it can be concluded that to complete removal of lymph nodes in combination with radical hysterectomy seems to have a beneficial effect on prognosis in case of positive nodes. The policy of aborting the procedure when lymph node metastases are found in frozen section should be questioned.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Kenter GG,Hellebrekers BW,Zwinderman KH,van de Vijver M,Peters LA,Trimbos JBsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-01 00:00:00pages
72-6issue
1eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The accuracy of ultrasound in the diagnosis of congenital malformations has been the subject of many studies. Most of these are hospital-based studies over a limited period of years presenting high detection rates and also relatively high incidence of major malformations. We present here a large population-b...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340600676474
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of performing the tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure concurrently with vaginal pelvic relaxation surgeries in the management of genuine stress incontinence with genital prolapse. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-eight women were surgically managed. Various vaginal pelvic reconstructiv...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2003.00316.x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Modifications to the classic cesarean section technique described by Pfannenstiel and Kerr have been proposed in the last few years. The objective of this trial was to compare intraoperative and short-term postoperative outcomes between the Pfannenstiel-Kerr and the modified Misgav-Ladach (MML) techniques fo...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00631.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy outcomes in 22 consecutively operated women with Müllerian anomalies are described. In 16 women the indication for metroplasty was two or more spontaneous abortions and/or premature deliveries. The frequency of successful pregnancies increased from 5% before to 76% after operation. In 6 women metroplasty was...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348809004205
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Progesterone is becoming universally accepted for preventing recurrent spontaneous preterm delivery. There is, however, poor consensus on the effective types and doses of progesterone to be used. Despite the encouraging available research, the role of oral micronized progesterone has not yet been thoroughl...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/aogs.13236
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was planned to evaluate the effect of Prostaglandin E2 pessaries in three different dosages in ripening the unfavourable cervix prior to the induction of labor. A single dose of PGE2 as pessary in the three different dosages was administered into the posterior vaginal fornix to ripen an unfavourable cervix wit...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409156268
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the variation in ovarian cancer survival in Denmark in the period 1978-2002 in relation to time since diagnosis, age at diagnosis, period of diagnosis, stage and histology. DESIGN:Register-based cohort study. SETTING:Denmark in the period 1978-2002. POPULATION:Using the nationwide Danish Cancer ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340802483000
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP) is rare during pregnancy and has been claimed to be associated with significant increase of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Whether the well recognized changes in calcium (Ca) and phosphate (Pi) homeostasis occurring in pregnancy might influence the biochemical expression of PHP is ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349309021140
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bromocriptine given for prolonged times at high doses has been found to induce tumors in the uterus in aged rats. To elucidate the possible tumorigenic effect of long-term treatment with bromocriptine in humans, 35 women treated with this drug for chronic parkinsonism were studied. For each patient a gynecological ana...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348509154693
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Female genital chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGvHD) is a complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT) for blood malignancies. Unattended inflammation and fibrosis in the vulva and vagina may lead to total vaginal stenosis. The course and treatment of genital cGvHD was observ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13366
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc and alkaline phosphatase were examined in 41 pregnant women (gestational weeks 35-41) and in 12 women within 24 h of delivery. The serum-zinc level was reduced in all the women, though to a lesser degree in women giving birth to small for gestational age (SGA) babies than in the control mothers. The difference be...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348709022042
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the mode of delivery for fetuses in breech presentation in any way influenced the frequency of congenital hip dislocation. In 13,559 singleton births 583 fetuses were in breech position, and the cesarean section rate was 39.1%. Eighty-three infants were born with co...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348809004270
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the accuracy of different preoperative modalities for staging of endometrial cancer to restrict extensive surgery to patients at high risk of metastatic disease. SETTING:Aarhus University Hospital. POPULATION:156 women referred in 2006-2011 because of atypical endometrial hyperplasia (G0) or en...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12103
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Follow-up after treatment for gynecological cancer demands large resources. There is a lack of evidence of efficacy. The aim of this survey was to explore follow-up routines and views on follow-up care among European experts in gynecological oncology. DESIGN:Web-based structured survey. SETTING:Survey distr...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01523.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This retrospective, nationwide, observational study was designed to compare treatment in tertiary referral centers vs. regional hospitals on overall survival for patients with stage IIIC and IV ovarian cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study took place in all gynecological departments in Denmark, involving a ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2010.01043.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction exist at the same time in a young, non-obese group of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Celal Bayar University, School of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey. SAMPLE:Thirty-one young, non-obese patients wi...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340902859315
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Midwives in Sweden are responsible for taking Papanicolaou (Pap) smears as part of the cervical cancer screening program. The aim of this study was to investigate midwives knowledge, experience and management of the cervical cancer screening program, and their apprehension of women's knowledge about Pap-smea...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340701371272
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previously developed mathematical formula for prediction of fetal growth deviation at birth by means of ultrasonic fetometry was applied to 505 unselected singleton pregnancies. The gestational age was assessed by measuring the fetal biparietal diameter (BPD) in the 17th week of pregnancy. In the 33rd and 38th week ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348309155774
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1983 to 1989, 147,068 pregnancies were analyzed for allo-immunization against erythrocyte antigens. Approximately half of the cases were due to immunization against factor D and the others were due to allo-immunization against other antigens (K, c, E, etc.). In 61 cases exchange transfusion of the newborn was nee...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349209021051
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey has been presented of the author's personal methods to treat urge incontinence in women caused by neurogenic disturbances or by urethritis. Denervation of the bladder by unilateral or bilateral resection of the inferior hypogastric plexus is used for neurogenic disturbances with uninhibited bladder contractio...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016347509156747
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We conducted a prospective health service evaluation to assess the feasibility and acceptability of routinely offering insertion of intrauterine contraception at cesarean section in a maternity setting in the UK. MATERIAL AND METHODS:One month before scheduled cesarean section, women were sent information...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13178
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether we could accurately predict lymph node (LN) metastasis with preoperative tests in endometrial cancer. Design. Retrospective study. SETTING:Seoul National University Hospital, South Korea. Population. Three hundred patients with endometrial cancer who underwent surgical staging including l...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016340903370114
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe uterine involution in the puerperium with three-dimensional ultrasound. DESIGN:Prospective, longitudinal study. SETTING:Fetal medicine unit, department of obstetrics and gynecology, university referral hospital, Uppsala, Sweden. POPULATION:Fifty women with uncomplicated deliveries and puerperiu...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01418.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Our aim was to investigate the rate of vascular dementia and dementia in women with previous hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, since white matter lesions of the brain and cardiovascular disease are linked both to dementia and hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Prospective populat...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13096
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-six cases of ruptured uterus in labor treated in the University Teaching Hospitals, Benghazi, Libya between 1977 and 1980 are reported. An incidence of 1 in 585 deliveries remained unchanged during the period of study. Twenty uterine ruptures occurred in a previously scarred uterus. Rupture of the unscarred ute...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348509155137
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the distribution of circulating adiponectin isoforms in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and compare isoform distribution changes 12 months after delivery. DESIGN CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY SETTING:University Hospital. POPULATION:Sixty-four consecutive pregnant women who underw...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12137
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using standardized laparoscopy technique, fluid was aspirated from the pouch of Douglas, from the Fallopian tubes and from ovarian cysts in 85 cases with clinical diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). The concentration of doxycycline in the aspirates was measured after oral ingestion of 200 mg of doxycycline...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016347809155893
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When the placenta is located anteriorly, fetoscopy by the abdominal route may be impracticable. An alternative route, i.e., insertion of the fetoscope through the anterior vaginal fornix, was used in 31 women in midpregancy. Twenty-six of the women had been admitted for therapeutic abortion; the remaining five, for di...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348009155401
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Borderline ovarian tumors are typically indolent neoplasms. Since many are diagnosed in younger women, fertility conservation is an important consideration and has been advocated based on retrospective data. The objective of this study was to identify features impacting on recurrence and survival in a seri...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13203
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the ability of bacterial lipopolysaccharide delivered by the intra-uterine route to cause uterine contractions in rabbits, and to assess the suppressive effect of urinary trypsin inhibitor on them. METHODS:Both pregnant and non-pregnant rabbits were chronically implanted with a force-transduc...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349709047780
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00