Oxidation of a critical thiol residue of the adenine nucleotide translocator enforces Bcl-2-independent permeability transition pore opening and apoptosis.

abstract：:In the G2 phase cell cycle checkpoint arrest, the cdc25-dependent activation of cyclin B/cdc2, a critical step in regulating entry into mitosis, is blocked. Studies in yeast have demonstrated that the inhibition of cdc25 function involves 14-3-3 binding to cdc25. In humans, two cdc25 isoforms have roles in G2/M progre...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Forrest A,Gabrielli B

更新日期：2001-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor. Since surviving patients experience severe neurocognitive disabilities, better and more effective treatments are needed to enhance their quality of life. Casein kinase 2 (CK2) is known to regulate cell growth and survival in multiple cancers; how...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nitta RT,Bolin S,Luo E,Solow-Codero DE,Samghabadi P,Purzner T,Aujla PS,Nwagbo G,Cho YJ,Li G

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a deadly disease and a major health problem in the United States. While the cytokine TGF-β has been implicated in PDAC development, it can exert both pro-tumorigenic and anti-tumorigenic effects that are highly context dependent and incompletely understood. Using three-dimens...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Handler J,Cullis J,Avanzi A,Vucic EA,Bar-Sagi D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serine threonine checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2) is a critical protein involved in the DNA damage-response pathway, which is activated by phosphorylation inducing cellular response such as DNA repair, cell-cycle regulation or apoptosis. Although CHK2 activation mechanisms have been amply described, very little is known...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： García-Limones C,Lara-Chica M,Jiménez-Jiménez C,Pérez M,Moreno P,Muñoz E,Calzado MA

更新日期：2016-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The few imprinted genes characterized so far include the insulin-like growth factor-2 gene (IGF2) coding for a foetal growth factor and the H19 gene whose normal function is unknown but which is likely to act as an RNA with an antitumour effect. IGF2 is expressed by the paternal allele and H19 by the maternal allele. ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Douc-Rasy S,Barrois M,Fogel S,Ahomadegbe JC,Stéhelin D,Coll J,Riou G

更新日期：1996-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:beta-Catenin, a component of the Wnt signaling pathway, is a coactivator of human androgen receptor (hAR) transcriptional activity. Here, we show that Wnt signaling also influences androgen-mediated signaling through its ability to regulate hAR mRNA and protein in prostate cancer (PCa) cells. Three functional LEF-1/TC...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yang X,Chen MW,Terry S,Vacherot F,Bemis DL,Capodice J,Kitajewski J,de la Taille A,Benson MC,Guo Y,Buttyan R

更新日期：2006-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruption of Apc (adenomatous polyposis coli) within hepatocytes activates Wnt signalling, perturbs differentiation and ultimately leads to neoplasia. Apc negatively regulates Wnt signalling but is also involved in organizing the cytoskeleton and may have a role in chromosome segregation. In vitro studies have implic...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Méniel V,Megges M,Young MA,Cole A,Sansom OJ,Clarke AR

更新日期：2015-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown earlier that overexpression of Calreticulin (CRT) contributed to a poor prognosis for patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Here, we have shown an important role of CRT in tumorigenesis through enhancing cell motility and anoikis resistance. SiRNA-mediated knockdown of CRT caused impai...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Du XL,Yang H,Liu SG,Luo ML,Hao JJ,Zhang Y,Lin DC,Xu X,Cai Y,Zhan QM,Wang MR

更新日期：2009-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:SALL4, a zinc-finger transcriptional factor for embryonic stem cell self-renewal and pluripotency, has been suggested to be involved in tumorigenesis. The role of SALL4 in human gastric cancer, however, remains largely unknown. In this study, we demonstrated that SALL4 was aberrantly expressed at both mRNA and protein...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhang L,Xu Z,Xu X,Zhang B,Wu H,Wang M,Zhang X,Yang T,Cai J,Yan Y,Mao F,Zhu W,Shao Q,Qian H,Xu W

更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Mdm2 is the major negative regulator of p53 tumor-suppressor activity. This oncoprotein is overexpressed in many human tumors that retain the wild-type p53 allele. As such, targeted inhibition of Mdm2 is being considered as a therapeutic anticancer strategy. The N-terminal hydrophobic pocket of Mdm2 binds to p53 and t...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wade M,Li YC,Matani AS,Braun SM,Milanesi F,Rodewald LW,Wahl GM

更新日期：2012-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the Myc proto-oncogene family encode transcription factors that function in multiple aspects of cell behavior, including proliferation, differentiation, transformation and apoptosis. Recent studies have shown that MYC activities are modulated by a network of nuclear bHLH-Zip proteins. The MAX protein is at ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Quéva C,Hurlin PJ,Foley KP,Eisenman RN

更新日期：1998-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic translation can be initiated either by a cap-dependent mechanism or by internal ribosome entry, a process by which ribosomes are directly recruited to structured regions of mRNA upstream of the initiation codon. Here we report the finding of an internal ribosome entry site (IRES) in the untranslated region ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Isaksson A,Berggren M,Ricksten A

更新日期：2003-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpressed or activated hepatocyte growth factor receptor, encoded by the MET proto-oncogene, was found in the majority of colorectal carcinomas (CRCs), whose stepwise progression to malignancy requires transcriptional activation of beta-catenin. We here demonstrate that a functional crosstalk between Met and beta-...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Rasola A,Fassetta M,De Bacco F,D'Alessandro L,Gramaglia D,Di Renzo MF,Comoglio PM

更新日期：2007-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulation of cell adhesion and motility in human prostate is not well understood. We have previously shown that the endoglin gene is differently expressed during changes in prostate cell adhesion. Endoglin is a transmembrane transforming growth factor beta binding protein typically expressed by endothelial cells....

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Liu Y,Jovanovic B,Pins M,Lee C,Bergan RC

更新日期：2002-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The Src family kinases c-Src, and its downstream effectors, the Rho family of small GTPases RhoA and Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) have a significant role in tumorigenesis. In this report, using the Drosophila wing disc epithelium as a model system, we demonstrate that the actin-Capping Protein (CP) αβ heterodimer, whic...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Fernández BG,Jezowska B,Janody F

更新日期：2014-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The fate of cells exposed to ionizing radiation (IR) may depend greatly on changes in gene expression, so that an improved view of gene induction profiles is important for understanding mechanisms of checkpoint control, repair and cell death following such exposures. We have used a quantitative fluorescent cDNA microa...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Amundson SA,Bittner M,Chen Y,Trent J,Meltzer P,Fornace AJ Jr

更新日期：1999-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged activation of protein kinase Cs (PKCs) by long-term treatment of cells with phorbol ester tumor promoters down-regulates the expression of many PKCs. To investigate the molecular mechanisms involved in the down-regulation of PKC eta, we expressed the novel PKCs eta and θ and various mutant forms in bab...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kang BS,French OG,Sando JJ,Hahn CS

更新日期：2000-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Omi is a mammalian serine protease that is localized in the mitochondria and released to the cytoplasm in response to apoptotic stimuli. Omi induces cell death in a caspase-dependent manner by interacting with the X-chromosome linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein, as well as in a caspase-independent way that relies o...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Junqueira D,Cilenti L,Musumeci L,Sedivy JM,Zervos AS

更新日期：2003-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of constitutive nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation in Hodgkin's lymphoma tumor cells almost two decades ago was one of the first reports that directly connected deregulated NF-κB signaling to human cancer. Subsequent studies demonstrated that enhanced NF-κB signaling is a common hallmark of many lympho...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nagel D,Vincendeau M,Eitelhuber AC,Krappmann D

更新日期：2014-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Deregulated expression of c-Myc has been shown to induce or enhance apoptosis in various different cell types. c-Myc requires p53 for apoptosis in some but not all the cell types, indicating heterogeneous mechanisms for c-Myc-induced apoptosis. In B lymphoma line WEHI-231, stable expression of c-Myc has been demonstra...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hagiyama H,Adachi T,Yoshida T,Nomura T,Miyasaka N,Honjo T,Tsubata T

更新日期：1999-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:BAG-1 is a multifunctional protein that interacts with a wide range of cellular targets including heat-shock proteins and some nuclear hormone receptors. BAG-1 exists as three major isoforms, BAG-1L, BAG-1M and BAG-1S. BAG-1L contains a nuclear localization signal, which is not present in the other isoforms, and is pr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cutress RI,Townsend PA,Sharp A,Maison A,Wood L,Lee R,Brimmell M,Mullee MA,Johnson PW,Royle GT,Bateman AC,Packham G

更新日期：2003-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The vast majority of cancer cells have defective checkpoints that permit the cell cycle to progress in the presence of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) caused by ionizing radiation (IR) and radiomimetic drugs. ATR (ataxia telangiectasia-mutated and Rad3-related) has recently been shown to be activated by DSBs, although...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hurley PJ,Wilsker D,Bunz F

更新日期：2007-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree of DNA methylation in the c-fos gene and its vicinity in liver, brain and spleen of mice of different ages was examined using methylation-sensitive restriction endonucleases. The gene had an invariable unmethylated domain from 1.8kb upstream of the cap site to the first intron. The domain was flanked on bot...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Uehara Y,Ono T,Kurishita A,Kokuryu H,Okada S

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid differentiation is a highly regulated process governed by various cytokines, such as EPO, TPO, G-CSF, IL-3, IL-5 and GM-CSF. These cytokines act in part through activation of the STAT transcription factor family. In particular, various isoforms of STAT3 and STAT5 are activated during myeloid differentiation in...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Coffer PJ,Koenderman L,de Groot RP

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Several common biological properties between cancer cells and embryonic stem (ES) cells suggest the possibility that some genes expressed in ES cells might have important roles in cancer cell growth. The transcription factor ZFP57 is expressed in self-renewing ES cells and its expression level decreases during ES cell...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tada Y,Yamaguchi Y,Kinjo T,Song X,Akagi T,Takamura H,Ohta T,Yokota T,Koide H

更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the mechanism of interferon (IFN)-mediated suppression of cell cycle progression, we have earlier shown that IFN-alpha enhances the expression of underphosphorylated retinoblastoma protein by inhibiting the cyclin-dependent kinase-2 (CDK-2) activity (Kumar and Atlas, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 89, 6599-6603,...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mandal M,Bandyopadhyay D,Goepfert TM,Kumar R

更新日期：1998-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in cancer remains controversial. Using cervical carcinoma cells (HeLa), the present study investigates the involvement of COX-2 in apoptosis elicited by the chemotherapeutics paclitaxel, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil. Each compound led to a profound induction of COX-2 expression and...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Eichele K,Ramer R,Hinz B

更新日期：2008-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:There is now much evidence to suggest that the p53 tumour suppressor protein functions to monitor the integrity of the genome. When DNA damage is detected, p53 suppresses cell growth to allow repair or directs the cell into apoptosis. The mechanism of action of p53 is as yet unclear but recent evidence has accumulated...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Perrem K,Rayner J,Voss T,Sturzbecher H,Jackson P,Braithwaite A

更新日期：1995-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines can influence the interactions between members of the integrin cell adhesion receptor family and the extracellular matrix thereby potentially affecting cell function and promoting cell adhesion, growth and migration of malignant astrocytoma tumor cells. As malignant astrocytoma cells synthesize TGF-beta1 in ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Han X,Stewart JE Jr,Bellis SL,Benveniste EN,Ding Q,Tachibana K,Grammer JR,Gladson CL

更新日期：2001-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Large cancer projects measure somatic mutations in thousands of samples, gradually assembling a catalog of recurring mutations in cancer. Many methods analyze these data jointly with auxiliary information with the aim of identifying subtype-specific results. Here, we show that somatic gene mutations alone can reliably...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Amar D,Izraeli S,Shamir R

更新日期：2017-06-15 00:00:00