Local slow potential preceding the surface QRS complex detected at the subvalvular mitral annulus in patients with a left-sided concealed accessory pathway. Incidence, electrophysiological characteristics and the possible mechanism, with demonstration of

Abstract:

AIM:We sought to evaluate the incidence and electrophysiological features of the local slow potential preceding the surface QRS complex (pre-QRS potential) which was detected more frequently at successful sites of catheter ablation of left parietal concealed accessory pathways, than at unsuccessful sites. METHODS AND RESULTS:Thirty eight consecutive patients with a single left sided concealed accessory pathway underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation exclusively from the subvalvular mitral annulus. The local bipolar electrograms during sinus rhythm from the target sites were carefully analysed and the incidence of pre-QRS potentials was compared between successful and unsuccessful ablation sites. All ablation sessions attained a successful outcome with a total of 84 radiofrequency current applications (38 at successful sites, 46 at unsuccessful sites). The incidence of pre-QRS potentials (preceding by 10 ms or more) was 12/38 at successful sites (32%) and 1/46 at unsuccessful sites (2%) (P<0.001). The QV interval, defined as the interval between the upstroke of the QRS complex and the ventricular electrogram, including the pre-QRS potential, was -5.6+/-9.1 ms at successful sites, while it was 1.2+/-6.1 ms at unsuccessful sites (P<0.001). The pre-QRS potential disappeared during atrioventricular reciprocating tachycardia and right ventricular pacing, and was eliminated by successful ablation. CONCLUSIONS:Detection of the pre-QRS potential was clinically relevant and could be distinguished from artifact. This potential may be caused by anterograde concealed conduction through the accessory pathways.

journal_name

Eur Heart J

journal_title

European heart journal

authors

Miyauchi Y,Kobayashi Y,Ino T,Atarashi H

doi

10.1053/euhj.1999.1688

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1818-25

issue

24

eissn

0195-668X

issn

1522-9645

pii

S0195668X99916883

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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