Clinicopathological study of an autopsy case with sensory-dominant polyradiculoneuropathy with antiganglioside antibodies.

abstract：:Three well-characterized antimyosin heavy chain monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) were used as immunocytochemical reagents to study myosin isoform expression in relationship to adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) defined fiber types in human muscle. The biopsy specimens were from patients with neurogenic muscle disease whos...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sawchak JA,Lewis S,Shafiq SA

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The risk of cancer in patients diagnosed with myotonic dystrophy (DM) is reported for the homogeneous Utah population. METHODS:Clinical data accessed from the largest Utah healthcare providers have been record-linked to the Utah Population Database, a population-based resource also linked to the Utah Canc...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Abbott D,Johnson NE,Cannon-Albright LA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical stimulation was applied daily for 20 minutes to denervated rabbit extensor digitorum longus muscle. One group was stimulated with short tetani, another with 1-Hz frequency, using isometric contractions for both. Tetanic stimulation induced severe fibrosis and is harmful to denervated muscle. One Hertz stimu...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Nix WA,Dahm M

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcholine receptor (AChR) metabolism was studied in muscle from juvenile and adult dogs with congenital myasthenia gravis (CMG) and their unaffected littermates. Although the amount of AChR in the junctional region of innervated CMG muscle fibers was 25% of normal, or less, denervation of CMG fibers resulted in th...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Oda K,Lennon VA,Lambert EH,Palmer AC

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the exception of thymectomy, immune modulatory treatment strategies and clinical trials in myasthenia gravis over the past 50 y were mainly borrowed from experience in other nonneurologic autoimmune disorders. The current experimental therapy paradigm has significantly changed such that treatments directed agains...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Habib AA,Ahmadi Jazi G,Mozaffar T

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isoproterenol (ISO), a potent beta-adrenoreceptor agonist, was found to interfere with the development and progression of hamster hereditary polymyopathy. Cytoprotection involved both skeletal and heart muscles with reduced myofibrillar degeneration, phagocytosis, and an unusual scarring process rarely seen at this st...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Jasmin G,Proschek L

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with self-limited statin-related myopathy improve spontaneously when statins are stopped. In contrast, patients with statin-associated autoimmune myopathy have autoantibodies recognizing 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) and usually require immunosuppressive therapy to contr...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Floyd JS,Brody JA,Tiniakou E,Psaty BM,Mammen A

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on five patients who presented with unilateral or bilateral hypoplasia of the thenar eminence. X rays of the affected limbs showed varying degrees of malformation and underdevelopment of the thumb phalanges and first metacarpal bone, and of the carpal bones at the base of the thumb, indicating a developmenta...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Cavanagh NP,Yates DA,Sutcliffe J

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the mechanism underlying acute organophosphate intoxication (OPI) through in-vivo and in-vitro electrophysiologic studies in rats injected with diisopropylfluorophosphate. Intoxicated rats showed weakness, repetitive compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs) in response to a single stimulus, and decremental...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Maselli RA,Soliven BC

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:YouTube is an important resource for patients. No study has evaluated the information on peripheral neuropathy disseminated by YouTube videos. In this study, our aim was to perform a systematic review of information on YouTube regarding peripheral neuropathy. METHODS:The Web site (www.youtube.com) was sea...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gupta HV,Lee RW,Raina SK,Behrle BL,Hinduja A,Mittal MK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:An enlarged tongue (macroglossia) has been reported in advanced-stage patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). METHODS:In this study we examined the prevalence of macroglossia and analyzed clinical correlations in 65 ALS patients on tracheostomy-invasive ventilation (TIV). RESULTS:Macroglossia ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Matsuda C,Shimizu T,Nakayama Y,Haraguchi M,Hakuta C,Itagaki Y,Ogura A,Murata K,Taira M,Numayama T,Kinoshita M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is an adult-onset motor neuron disease caused by a CAG repeat expansion in the androgen receptor gene. The aim of this study was to verify whether urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), an oxidative stress marker, is a biomarker for SBMA. METHODS:We measured th...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mano T,Katsuno M,Banno H,Suzuki K,Suga N,Hashizume A,Tanaka F,Sobue G

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although there are numerous protocols to adjust the amplitude of the Hoffmann reflex (H-reflex) relative to the size of the direct motor response (M-response), the optimal stimulating location has not been described. We sought to determine the optimal positioning of the stimulating cathode when evoking the...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Özyurt MG,Shabsog M,Dursun M,Türker KS

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of effective therapy for many of the chronic neuromuscular diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, hereditary motor sensory neuropathy (Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease), spinocerebellar degenerations and idiopathic polyneuropathy has led to a search for substances that may stimulate peripheral nerve regen...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Bradley WG

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) is a chronic, immune-mediate, peripheral myelinopathy. Inherent in its name, MMN implies involvement of two or more motor nerves. We report three patients with weakness and partial motor conduction block restricted to a single nerve and localized to sites that are not at risk for entr...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Felice KJ,Goldstein JM

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between motor function and muscle strength in patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is still controversial. In 120 genetically proven SMA patients, aged 5 years or older, we measured muscle strength in the arms and legs by a hand-held dynamometer, forced vital capacity by a spirometer, and the t...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Merlini L,Bertini E,Minetti C,Mongini T,Morandi L,Angelini C,Vita G

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) may be associated with structural lesions or anatomical variations at the wrist, especially in patients whose symptoms are more severe in, or limited to, the nondominant hand. The aims of this study were to identify the type and frequency of structural abnormalities and anatomica...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Chompoopong P,Preston DC

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of a gluten-free diet in patients with idiopathic sensorimotor axonal neuropathy and circulating antigliadin antibodies. Consecutive patients underwent baseline neurophysiological assessment and were offered a gluten-free diet. Those who went on the diet formed the intention-to-treat group and th...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hadjivassiliou M,Kandler RH,Chattopadhyay AK,Davies-Jones AG,Jarratt JA,Sanders DS,Sharrack B,Grünewald RA

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We investigated the viscoelastic stress relaxation response before and after a 10-week hamstrings static stretch program. METHODS:The maximal range of motion (ROMmax ) and maximal torque (Torquemax ) were assessed before and after a 10-week stretching program. Six 30-s static stretches at a predetermined ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Peixoto GH,Andrade AG,Menzel HJ,Araújo SR,Pertence AE,Chagas MH

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The radial nerve and posterior interosseous nerve (PIN) are prone to injury at multiple sites. Electrodiagnostic (EDx) studies may only identify the most proximal lesion. Nerve ultrasound could augment EDx by visualizing additional pathology. METHODS:This investigation was a retrospective examination of u...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Dietz AR,Bucelli RC,Pestronk A,Zaidman CM

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To enable the quantitative assessment of peripheral nerve structure and function, we determined the normal values for sural nerve hydration structure as measured by magnetic resonance proton imaging, and for neurological function with scores for neuropathic symptoms, signs, and nerve conduction properties. Normal huma...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Eaton RP,Sibbitt WL Jr,Bicknell JM,King MK,Griffey RH,Sibbitt RR

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the influence of electrical stimulation of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) on the motoneuron pool of the thigh muscle during voluntary static and dynamic muscle contraction. The study group comprised nine young men with no history of injury to the knee joints. Multistranded Teflon-insulated stain...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Fischer-Rasmussen T,Krogsgaard M,Jensen DB,Dyhre-Poulsen P

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The absolute number of satellite cells (SC) in young and adult rat skeletal muscle was estimated by correlating data from light and electron microscopic quantitation of myofiber nuclei (myonuclei and satellite cell nuclei) with biochemical assays for determining total muscle DNA content. Expressed both as a proportion...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gibson MC,Schultz E

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the patterns of responses for the electromyographic (EMG) amplitude vs. oxygen uptake ( V̇O2 ) relationships from muscles of the quadriceps femoris and hamstrings during incremental treadmill running. METHODS:Twelve men volunteered to perform an incremental test to e...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Camic CL,Kovacs AJ,Enquist EA,McLain TA,Hill EC

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral neuropathies are reported to arise as a result of the systemic inflammatory response produced by a full-thickness cutaneous burn injury. This study was designed to characterize the magnitude and time course of functional and morphological changes in peripheral axons that arise after a full-thickness dermal ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Higashimori H,Whetzel TP,Mahmood T,Carlsen RC

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Myelinating Schwann cells compartmentalize their outermost layer to form actin-rich channels known as Cajal bands. Herein we investigate changes in Schwann cell architecture and cytoplasmic morphology in a novel mouse model of carpal tunnel syndrome. METHODS:Chronic nerve compression (CNC) injury was crea...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gupta R,Nassiri N,Hazel A,Bathen M,Mozaffar T

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The voluntary discharge properties and axonal conduction velocity of single motor units were studied in patients with neuromuscular diseases with retained differentiation of the muscle fibers into type 1 and type 2, and in patients with late-onset hereditary distal myopathy in which muscle fibers have only intermediat...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Borg J,Grimby L,Hannerz J

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) presents in rare instances with focal or multifocal upper limb involvement. We reviewed the clinical and electromyographic (EMG) characteristics of 10 such patients (UL-CIDP) and compared them with patients with typical generalized CIDP (G-CIDP) and multifocal m...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gorson KC,Ropper AH,Weinberg DH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-density multichannel electromyography (EMG) recordings add spatial information to the temporal information content of the surface EMG (sEMG) signal. This study explores the potential value of such multichannel information at a single motor unit level, in particular for the improvement of motor unit number estimat...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Blok JH,Van Dijk JP,Zwarts MJ,Stegeman DF

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cross-sectional area of the fibers of hindlimb muscles of rats increased 10-40 times during the first 6 weeks after birth. Denervation at birth stopped the growth of the muscle fibers. The number of satellite cells decreased, and eventually all fibers vanished. Reinnervation, if any, was poor. Partial denervation ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Schmalbruch H

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00