Design and synthesis of 2-[4-[4-(m-(ethylsulfonamido)-phenyl) piperazin-1-yl]butyl]-1,3-dioxoperhydropyrrolo[1,2-c]imidazole (EF-7412) using neural networks. A selective derivative with mixed 5-HT1A/D2 antagonist properties.

Abstract:

:A test series of 32 phenylpiperazines III with affinity for 5-HT1A and alpha1 receptors was subjected to QSAR analysis using artificial neural networks (ANNs), in order to get insight into the structural requirements that are responsible for 5-HT1A/alpha1 selectivity. Good models and predictive power were obtained for 5-HT1A and alpha1 receptors. A comparison of these models gives information for the design of the new ligand EF-7412 (5-HT1A:Ki(nM)= 27; alpha1: Ki(nM) > 1000). This derivative displayed affinity for dopamine D2 receptor (Ki = 22 nM) and is selective for all other receptor examined (5-HT2A, 5-HT3, 5-HT4 and Bz). EF-7412 acts an antagonist in vivo in pre- and postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptor sites and as an antagonist in dopamine D2 receptor.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

authors

López-Rodríguez ML,Morcillo MJ,Fernández E,Rosado ML,Orensanz L,Beneytez ME,Manzanares J,Fuentes JA,Schaper KJ

doi

10.1016/s0960-894x(99)00254-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-06-21 00:00:00

pages

1679-82

issue

12

eissn

0960-894X

issn

1464-3405

pii

S0960894X99002541

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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