Abstract:
:Since its first description in Japan 30 years ago, Kawasaki disease has been reported worldwide. Although an infectious etiology is suspected based on the epidemiology and clinical features, a causative agent has not been identified. The majority of the morbidity and mortality associated with this condition is attributable to the development of coronary artery aneurysms. Treatment during the acute phase with intravenous immunoglobulin and acetylsalicylic acid results in significant reductions in coronary complications. The long-term management of patients with persistent coronary abnormalities is less well-defined. This article reviews the epidemiology, possible etiologies, and management of Kawasaki disease.
journal_name
Pediatr Cardioljournal_title
Pediatric cardiologyauthors
Laupland KB,Dele Davies Hdoi
10.1007/s002469900436subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-01 00:00:00pages
177-83issue
3eissn
0172-0643issn
1432-1971journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Prior to initiation of a formal screening program, 30 % of patients referred for device closure of an atrial septal defect (ASD) at our institution had atrial septal anatomy which precluded ASD device closure. This resulted in inefficiencies in workflow, staff utilization, and inconvenience for families. Our objective...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-015-1135-3
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is described in patients with acquired heart failure but its prevalence in adults with congenital heart disease is not well documented. It is likely that single-ventricle patients who have undergone Fontan palliation poorly tolerate the additional stress of SDB on their fragile cardiac...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-020-02403-1
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of myocardial bridging of a coronary artery in the setting of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is controversial, although we have previously reported an association with myocardial ischemia and sudden death in children. We report five symptomatic children in whom symptoms or evidence of myocardial ischemia r...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-003-0576-2
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Requiring bilateral superior cavopulmonary anastomosis (bSCPA) instead of unilateral superior cavopulmonary anastomosis (uSCPA) could influence surgical timing and outcomes. We compared surgical timing and outcomes for patients who underwent uSCPA to those who underwent bSCPA through use of the Pediatric Heart Network...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-020-02527-4
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::A very rare combination including tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), absent pulmonary valve, and isolated left pulmonary artery is described. A 4-month-old girl presented with mild cyanosis and severe dyspnea. Echocardiography established the diagnosis of TOF and absent pulmonary valve with severe pulmonary regurgitation and ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-008-9282-4
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of obesity in long-term survivors with complex congenital heart disease may be increasing, and little is known about the timing and onset of weight gain and growth patterns in these high-risk patients. Prevalence rates of overweight/obesity and longitudinal changes in body mass index (BMI) with age were...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-015-1265-7
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natriuretic peptides (NP) are released from the heart in response to pressure and volume overload. The biologic properties of NPs include counterregulation of the rennin-angiotensin-aldosterone pathway and a decrease in sympathetic tone resulting in diuresis, natriuresis, and vasodilation. Natriuretic peptides help to...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00246-010-9758-x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many different types of potassium channels with various functions exist in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells, contributing to many physiological actions and pathological conditions. The deep involvement of these channels in the onset and exacerbation of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) also continues to be rev...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00246-016-1491-7
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internationally, there have been isolated case reports published of children presenting with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in the setting of undiagnosed rickets. Although there has been an increased prevalence of rickets in the United States, there has been only one documented case of associated DCM. At our institution...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-009-9444-z
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare form of endocardial cushion defect is an atrioventricular (AV) canal-type ventricular septal defect with cleft mitral valve in the absence of a primum atrial septal defect. In two infants with Down's syndrome, preoperative delineation of this entity was accomplished. M-mode echocardiographic features included p...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02426975
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Routine use of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is a safe monitoring and diagnostic method during pediatric congenital cardiac surgery. However, the question of whether intraoperative TEE is accurate and cost effective for patients with tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) has not been raised. This study aim...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0423-4
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 14-year-old boy after a Mustard procedure for transposition of the great arteries developed pulmonary hypertension secondary to baffle obstruction. This occurred over several years without apparent significant symptomatology. Systemic-level pressure prevailed in the left (pulmonary) ventricle and provided an opportu...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002469900470
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complications, such as recoarctation or secondary hypertension, probably related to the loss of arterial elasticity, frequently occur after aortic coarctation surgery. This study aimed to investigate arterial compliance as evaluated by automated recording of the QKd interval in patients who underwent repair of coarcta...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-008-9381-2
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a rare case of complete transposition of the great arteries (TGA) with an intramural right coronary artery arising well above the sinotubular junction. Additionally in this case, the left circumflex artery arose anomalously as a branch from the right coronary. Identification of this anatomic anom...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-011-0108-4
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between pulmonary function and right ventricle (RV) in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) has not been evaluated. Using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), we describe the relationship of RV size and function with spirometry in a DMD cohort. Fifty-seven boys undergoing CMR and pulmonary function testing ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-016-1362-2
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this article is to examine the frequency, timing of formation of aneurysm of the ventricular membranous septum (AVMS), and prognosis in patients with a perimembranous ventricular septal defect (VSD). PATIENTS:One hundred forty-eight patients were diagnosed with a perimembranous VSD within 90 days...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-003-0572-6
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A surge in cortisol levels is seen after surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Based on evidence of attenuation of the cortisol response to repeated stress in other settings, we hypothesized that the magnitude of cortisol increase in children after a second exposure to CPB would be reduced. Serial cortisol levels...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-018-1959-8
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the University of California Davis Medical Center, a screening fetal ultrasound examination (level I or II) incorporates a comprehensive segmental evaluation of the fetal heart. This study evaluated the reliability of the fetal ultrasound exam in the detection of abnormal heart anatomy. Our retrospective study revi...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-001-0073-4
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypothesis that mild recurrent aortic obstruction produces subtle changes in ambulatory blood pressure was investigated by performing 24-hour monitoring on 11 postoperative coarctation patients. Patients (age 16.1 +/- 2.7 years) were compared with normal controls (age 15.7 +/- 2.5 years, n = 15). Surgery (end-to-e...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00794187
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 16-year-old boy with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, Bland-White-Garland syndrome, underwent a mammary artery bypass grafting to the left coronary artery (LCA) together with closure of the stenosed origin of the left coronary artery. A residual LCA to pulmonary artery fistula ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002469910028
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case involving the rare combination of persistent truncus arteriosus type A2, double aortic arch, and mitral stenosis. At the age of 26 days, the patient underwent division of the right-sided aortic arch with tracheal compression and bilateral pulmonary banding. Fontan completion was successful...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0572-5
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A blood pump specifically designed to augment flow from the great veins through the lungs would ameliorate the poor physiology of the failing univentricular circulation and result in a paradigm shift in the treatment strategy for Fontan patients. This study is the first to examine mechanical cavopulmonary assistance w...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-013-0649-9
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomic evidence of intrauterine closure of ventricular septal defects (VSDs) has been reported rarely. Between 1985 and 1990, 112 autopsies were performed at the Mayo Clinic on third trimester stillborns and infants who died during the first week of life. There were 21 (19%) cases of congenital heart disease. VSD wa...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00797004
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary artery thrombosis in neonates occurs rarely. This report describes the case of a term infant with a pulmonary artery thrombosis presenting as persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. The risk factors identified in the case included maternal diabetes and heterozygous factor V Leiden deficiency. The p...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-008-9349-2
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ejection fraction (EF) and fractional shortening (FS) are standard methods of quantifying left ventricular (LV) systolic function. 2D global longitudinal strain (2D GLS) is a well-established, but underutilized method for LV function quantification. The aim of this study was to assess precision of GLS compared to EF &...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-019-02243-8
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this investigation was to compare how two modes of positive pressure ventilation affect cardiac output, airway pressures, oxygenation, and carbon dioxide removal in children with congenital heart disease in the immediate postoperative period. The investigation used a one group pretest-post-test study ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002460010210
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) treatment with cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors (indomethacin [INDO] and ibuprofen [IBU]) on regional oxygenation requires further clarification. The authors hypothesized that both INDO and IBU reduce regional tissue oxygenation in preterm neonates with PDA but that the risk...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0309-5
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital diverticulum of the left ventricle, a rare malformation, is usually associated with midline thoracoabdominal defect. We describe a case with congenital left ventricular diverticulum presenting as an isolated lesion. The lesion was suspected on two-dimensional echocardiography and was confirmed by cardiac ca...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02524804
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study is to identify reliable quantitative fetal echocardiographic predictors for postnatal development of coarctation (CoA). In this retrospective study, we included 65 fetuses with a prenatally suspected, isolated CoA, born 2010-2018. Dimensions of the cardiac structures, aortic, and ductal arches exp...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-020-02509-6
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes an unusual case with tortuosity of the great vessels in a neonate who presented at birth with cyanosis. The diagnosis was made with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), then confirmed by genetic analysis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-009-9486-2
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00