Functional neuroanatomy of semantic memory: recognition of semantic associations.

Abstract:

:In an effort to examine the functional neuroanatomy of semantic memory, we studied the relative cerebral blood flow of eight healthy young subjects using 15O-water positron emission tomography (PET). Relative to a visual baseline control condition, each of four visual matching-to-sample tasks activated components of the ventral visual processing stream, including the inferior occipital and temporal cortices. Contrasting the task with the highest semantic component, a variation on the Pyramids and Palm Trees paradigm, with a size discrimination task resulted in focal activation in the anterior inferior temporal lobe, focused in the parahippocampal gyrus. There was additional activation in BA47 of the inferior frontal cortex. These data replicate and extend previously reported results using similar paradigms, and are consistent with cognitive neuropsychological models that stress the executive role of BA47 in semantic processing tasks.

journal_name

Neuroimage

journal_title

NeuroImage

authors

Ricci PT,Zelkowicz BJ,Nebes RD,Meltzer CC,Mintun MA,Becker JT

doi

10.1006/nimg.1998.0386

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-01-01 00:00:00

pages

88-96

issue

1

eissn

1053-8119

issn

1095-9572

pii

S1053-8119(98)90386-X

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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