Abstract：
:Leukocyte scintigraphy has been used as a standard diagnostic procedure for the detection of inflammation in vivo. In this study, we developed a method of labelling purified lymphocytes with technetium99m-hexamethyl propyleneamine oxime (Tc99m-HMPAO) without significantly impairing their function. This was confirmed by measurements of in vitro lymphocyte adhesion and migration and of both necrotic and apoptotic cell death. The results of the in vitro control studies indicate that the dysfunction of leukocytes caused by Tc99m-HMPAO labelling can be minimized by using a gentle labelling method and low Tc99m activity. Because lymphocytes have been thought to participate specifically in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), we compared scintigraphies obtained with Tc99m-HMPAO-labelled purified lymphocytes and mixed leukocytes in colitis patients. We found that a lower number of Tc99m-HMPAO-labelled peripheral blood lymphocytes accumulated in the inflamed colon during the first 4 h than labelled mixed leukocytes. The results are likely to reflect the dissimilar kinetics of lymphocyte traffic compared with granulocytes in IBD. We do not recommend the use of Tc99m-HMPAO-labelled purified lymphocytes as a diagnostic tool in chronic colitis. However, the in vitro data indicate that Tc99m-HMPAO-labelled lymphocytes may be suitable for studying short term lymphocyte recirculation and lymphocyte kinetics in other types of inflammation.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Jaakkola K,Knuuti J,Söderlund K,Saraste A,Jalkanen S,Voipio-Pulkki LMdoi
10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00045-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-05-01 00:00:00pages
187-97issue
1-2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
S0022-1759(98)00045-3journal_volume
214pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Neutrophils are a critical component of the innate immune response to invading microbial pathogens. However, an excessive and/or prolonged neutrophil response can result in tissue injury that is thought to underlie the pathogenesis of various inflammatory diseases. The development of novel therapeutic strategies for i...
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
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