Abstract:
:A solid-phase radioimmunometric binding assay is described utilizing 125I-labeled protein A for the detection of antibody to human melanoma associated antigens. The novel aspect of this assay is the use of chemically defined spent culture medium of melanoma cells at target antigens previously depleted of fibronectin by affinity chromatography. This makes it possible to screen for antibody in unabsorbed antiserum. Sensitivity, reproducibility and ease of performance of the assay are optimized by conjugating target antigens to a background of bovine serum albumin dried onto polyvinyl 96-well microtiter plates and cross-linked with glutaraldehyde. The use of an immobilized soluble antigen target derived from a large pool of spent culture medium facilitates direct interassay comparisons and permits extensive absorption analysis of antisera. The assay has considerable potential in screening for alloantibody and both poly- and monoclonal xeonoantibody to human melanoma associated antigens.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Morgan AC Jr,Galloway DR,Wilson BS,Reisfeld RAdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(80)90058-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
233-46issue
3eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(80)90058-7journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Over the past 10 years an immunoperoxidase method using dinitrophenyl (DNP) hapten-labelled primary or secondary probes has been devised. Its widely successful application in research and diagnostic work has depended upon the development of certain key reagents. These include a novel non-deleterious DNP labelling comp...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90078-8
更新日期:1992-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::The method of extraction of outer membrane proteins (OMPs), the conditions of electrophoretic transfer, and the conditions of antibody binding, were compared in Western blotting studies of Neisseria meningitidis outer membrane antigens. The OMP profiles obtained by SDS-PAGE of outer membrane vesicles extracted with li...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90383-7
更新日期:1990-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of distinct T helper lymphocyte subsets (Th1/2) with polarised cytokine production has opened up new fields in immunobiology. Of the several alternative methods of monitoring cytokine production, flow cytometric analysis of intracellular staining has distinct advantages and pitfalls. It allows high ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00230-1
更新日期:2000-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::A novel rigid and renewable transducing material for electrochemical immunosensing, based on Protein A bulk-modified graphite-epoxy biocomposite (ProtA-GEB) is reported. Protein A is able to bind to the Fc region of antibodies and provide an affinity matrix for antibody immobilisation onto the transducer. The rigid co...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.11.014
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human interleukin 2 (IL-2) was radioiodinated by a modified form of the chloramine-T reaction. Comparison with biosynthetically radiolabeled IL-2 demonstrated that the iodinated molecule retained similar receptor binding characteristics and proliferation-inducing ability. The iodinated molecule also possessed the dist...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90118-8
更新日期:1985-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::The metaphase index assay (MIA) for thyroid growth stimulators, as originally described, used FRTL-5 thyroid cells cultured in Bellco culture chambers and glass microscope slides. The metaphases were observed using the nuclear strain aceto-lacto orcein. However the surface properties of the glass proved to be variable...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90067-1
更新日期:1988-06-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most potent antigen-presenting cells. They can be generated in vitro from CD14+ cells, and also from CD34+ progenitor cells. Although T cell proliferation using [3H] thymidine incorporation assay has been used widely to check DC function, this technique only provides limited inf...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00002-4
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::E. coli O157:H7 is a pathogenic microorganism that has been implicated in numerous cases of foodborne illnesses. A variety of rapid methods exist that show promise for the presumptive detection of this pathogen without the immediate need for incubating test samples for hours to days in microbial enrichment and culture...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.07.004
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive method for staining proteins after transfer from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose paper is described. Transferred proteins are first derivatized by reaction of the nitrocellulose replica with sulfosuccinimidobiotin and are then reacted sequentially with streptavidin, rabbit anti-streptavidin, and hors...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90504-1
更新日期:1986-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic use of dendritic cells (DC) in antigen-specific anti-tumor vaccines, requires sufficient numbers of functional DC, the preparation of which should comply with the code of Good Manufacturing Practice. In addition, the expression of tumor specific antigen should be possible in these DC. As a preclinical ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00214-3
更新日期:2000-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Recent developments in microarray technology have made it possible to perform immunoassays in a multiplexed format. This ability is highly desirable given the potential for greater throughput analysis. In spite of the obvious advantages, a number of issues arise as a result of multiplexing the reactions. In this study...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.04.007
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pig peripheral blood lymphocytes, typed for LD antigens by negative reactions to homozygous cells in primary MLRs and for SD antigens by complement-mediated lymphocytotoxicity, were sensitised in vitro against X-irradiated lymphocytes. These "primed" cells were rechallenged with lymphocytes possessing a range of LD an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90151-5
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cell separation method using immunoglobulin (Ig)-coated plates, originally devised for murine spleen cells, was modified and adapted for enrichment (and depletion) of cellular subpopulations from human peripheral blood. For the direct separation of B and T cells, F(ab')2 fragments of anti-human Ig were used to coat ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90176-4
更新日期:1982-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Liver disease is an increasing global health burden. The final sequalae of cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma are often the result of inflammation driven by intrahepatic lymphocytes. Accurate assessment of organ-specific diseases ideally employs tissue sampling though this is rarely performed. Here ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.04.011
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) is an important mechanism of action (MOA) of several therapeutic antibody drugs and evaluation in ADCC bioassays is important in antibody drug development and maintenance. Three types of effector cells now routinely used in bioassay evaluation of ADCC are natural ki...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described for the study of lymphokine-mediated cellular interactions using triple wells, which permits co-culture of cell subpopulations without direct physical contact. The triple wells are constructed by slitting the walls to half height between three adjacent wells of a 96-well microtiter plate. The cel...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90279-8
更新日期:1994-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::Humans exposed to rabies virus must be promptly treated by passive immunization with anti-rabies antibody and active immunization with rabies vaccine. Currently, antibody prepared from pooled human serum or from immunized horses is utilized. However, neither of these reagents are readily available, entirely safe, or c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00353-2
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the advantages of phenol red, a signal enhancer, and bovine serum albumin (BSA), a stabilizer of horseradish peroxidase (HRP), added in HRP enzyme reaction of Amplex Red and H2O2, highly sensitive 1,1'-oxalyldiimidazole chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay (ODI-CLEIA) was developed to rapidly quantify trace leve...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2019.05.003
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the context of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, an accurate estimate of the risk of developing graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is of major interest. The pre-transplant frequency of donor's helper T-lymphocyte precursors (HTLp) directed against host's antigens may be helpful in predicting this risk. This tec...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00065-9
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analytical affinity electrophoresis experiments are described as analogues of column and batch affinity experiments. The are based on crossed immunoelectrophoresis with included affinity, here concanavalian A (con A) and con A-Sepharose. Reactions with serum proteins and allergens from cow's hair and dander are descri...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90037-6
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To select sequences complementary to their binding sites, two anti-streptokinase (SK) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), A4.5 and A5.5, were used in biopanning of 15-mer and hexamer phage-displayed peptide libraries, respectively. mAb A4.5 inhibits the catalytic activity of streptokinase-plasminogen activator complex (SKPA...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00183-7
更新日期:2002-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the application of experimental design techniques to optimize a sensitive ELISA for a hapten molecule with a calibration range of 0-1000 pg/ml. Ten factors that were expected to affect the assay performance were initially screened, followed by factorial experiments to delineate the effects of the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00262-6
更新日期:1996-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::Effector-target conjugation between different cell populations of human NK cells and K562 tumor cells has been studied from binding isotherms obtained from data of effector (alpha) and target (beta) conjugate frequencies measured by flow cytometry analysis at different effector-to-target ratios. Non-linear and linear ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00153-1
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction of a tumor antigen-specific T cell receptor (TCR) into patient-derived lymphocytes has already exhibited promising results for the treatment of melanoma and other malignancies in clinical trials. However, insufficient or unsuccessful ex vivo manufacturing of engineered T cells due to low expansion and/or ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2019.06.015
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A solid-phase immunoradiometric assay is described for the detection of mouse immunoglobulin classes and subclasses in unpurified and unconcentrated supernatants of hybridomas. IgG fractions from rabbit antisera specific for mouse immunoglobulin classes and subclasses are used for coating the wells of flexible microti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90161-3
更新日期:1984-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and reproducible technique for murine platelet isolation is described. Such preparations then become useful in determining in vitro platelet secretory responses and platelet aggregation. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90226-4
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Binding of the urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) to a specific cell surface receptor (uPAR) plays a crucial role in proteolysis during tissue remodelling and cancer invasion. An immunosorbent assay for the quantitation of uPAR has now been developed. This assay is based on two monoclonal antibodies recognizing the...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90078-7
更新日期:1994-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::A limiting dilution method for the efficient transformation by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) of human B lymphocytes has been applied to the production of human monoclonal antibodies to ovarian cancer-associated antigens. Limited numbers (e.g., 2 X 10(5)) of EBV-infected B lymphocytes from ovarian cancer patient spleen, lym...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90274-2
更新日期:1987-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a new and easy to handle reusable minifermenter for high-density culture of hybridoma and other cells. The culture apparatus is composed of two modules: a 40 ml disposable cell culture and antibody production chamber (the 'production module') and a 550 ml medium reservoir (the 'supply module'). Th...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00266-y
更新日期:1995-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::A new, relatively simple, spectrophotometric technique has been developed which is useful for accurately determining the extent of chromophore labeling of proteins. Often the absorbance spectra and extinction coefficients of dye/protein conjugates are strongly affected by changes in the chromophore microenvironment th...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90051-g
更新日期:1991-10-25 00:00:00