Abstract:
:A novel latex agglutination test employing coloured latex particles is described. The latex reagent contains two or more differently coloured latex suspensions, each colour having been coated before mixing with at least one specific antibody, so that two or more antigens can be detected and identified with a single reagent. The antigen is identified by observing the colour of the agglutinated particles against a contrasting change in the colour of the background.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Hadfield SG,Lane A,McIllmurray MBdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(87)90454-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-03-12 00:00:00pages
153-8issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(87)90454-6journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The paper by Herzyk et al. which appears in this issue of the Journal of Immunological Methods is an important and long overdue contribution. The study clearly and convincingly demonstrates that two widely used commercial ELISA kits fail to detect over 90% of the 31 kDa human IL-1 beta precursor (pro-IL-1 beta) in var...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90179-w
更新日期:1992-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Methods for the dissociation of immunoglobulin-Brucella complexes (IgM-rich) were evaluated. The antigen-antibody complex was separated from serum by centrifugation and dissociated with either H2O, 2.0 M pH 2.0 glycine buffer, or various concentrations of KSCN. Optimal antibody recoveries for KSCN were obtained using ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90152-2
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracellular DNA triggers interferon release during the innate immune response. Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) senses intracellular double-stranded DNA not only in response to viral infection but also under autoimmune conditions. Measuring the levels of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) as a second messenger of cGAS activation ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2020.112751
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), oncostatin-M (OSM), ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) and cardiotrophin-1 (CT1) act through transmembrane receptors which share the gp190 glycoprotein chain. The understanding of its involvement in the biology of these cytokines is of importance since these systems have recently been...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00074-4
更新日期:1997-07-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The central mechanism for establishing a self-tolerant and functional T cell repertoire includes the promiscuous expression of otherwise tissue-restricted proteins by medullary thymic epithelial cells (TEC). We here demonstrate a novel and highly efficient method for isolating this rare key cell type. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2019.02.001
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile) is the most common cause of nosocomial antibiotic associated diarrhoea. The incidence of C. difficile infection (CDI) has been rising worldwide over the last 20 years with consequent rises in morbidity, mortality and healthcare costs, although the incidence has fallen in the UK ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2020.112917
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-stage culture method is described for the induction of a specific antibody response to sheep red cells (SRC) in microcultures at limiting dilutions of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). PBL from normal donors were cultured for 4 days with antigen and EBV using well defined conditions. The cells were then ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90449-8
更新日期:1988-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Cell surface antigens thought to be linked to the membrane via phosphatidylinositol (PI) are incompletely, and variably, released by treatment with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC). The basis for this was investigated with cloned tumor cell lines and PI-PLCs isolated from two species of bacteria....
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90386-9
更新日期:1988-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis and primary necrosis are the two modes of cell death induced by a lethal injury. The majority of structural and biochemical events occurring during cell death can be analysed by flow cytometry. The 7-aminoactinomycin D (7-AAD) assay can be used to detect the loss of membrane integrity during apoptosis of mur...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00072-8
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid and simple immunostick immunosorbent ELISA has been developed for the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. It is based on coating immunosticks with the major myasthenia gravis autoantigens acetylcholine receptor (AChR) or MuSK and it can be performed in <1 h, in a non-specialized examination place by non-skilled pe...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2018.06.016
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the exposure period of the lymphocyte-myeloma cell mixture to the fusogen was evaluated for its influence upon the yield of total hybridoma colonies and those which secreted monoclonal antibodies. Sp2/0 and FOX-NY myeloma cells were fused for varying periods with murine splenic lymphocytes immunized with...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90207-8
更新日期:1985-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::An improved microassay for quantitation of murine macrophage-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) has been developed. The method is based on the turbidimetric measurement of sheep erythrocyte or nucleated (L1210) target cell suspensions at 630 nm with an automatic microtiter plate densitometer. The...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90262-0
更新日期:1986-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method to study 19S anti-SRBC antibody production is described. This technique, performed by incubation of immune spleen cells, SRBC and C in the fluid phase, utilises photomeric estimation of antibody mediated haemoglobin release. The test is quicker and more accurate than the two-step haemolytic plaque assa...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(77)90143-0
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dilatometry has become a useful method for the study of proteins owing to its simplicity and accuracy. However, it has seldom been used in the study of immunoglobulins. Therefore possible applications of the method for that study are being discussed. A description is also given of the most common experimental set-up a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90110-6
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of conventional serology (Q-Preven™ and ELFAVIDAS™) and flow cytometry-based serologic tools for early serologic diagnosis of congenital toxoplasmosis. The study groups included prospectively confirmed cases of congenital toxoplasmosis (TOXO=88) and age-matching no...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.08.005
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drugs that target tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) are particularly important in the treatment of severe inflammatory progression in rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease and psoriasis. Despite the central role of the TNF/TNF receptor (TNFR) in various disease states, there is a paucity of information concerning TNFR...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.02.019
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated two novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) used to quantitate cyclic AMP. In one assay ELISA plates are coated with antigen consisting of a cyclic AMP-polylysine conjugate. Cyclic AMP samples added to plates are quantified by their ability to decrease the binding and anti-cyclic AMP antibo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90119-e
更新日期:1992-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a rapid procedure for immunofluorescent screening of hybridoma supernatants. Use of primary cell cultures as substrates allows immediate detection and partial characterization of antibodies binding selectively to specific cell types. Sulfonated tissue culture cluster lids are used as a single substrate upo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90394-6
更新日期:1984-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human blood group antigens extracted from blood stains with the surfactant, n-octyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside (OBG), at concentrations below the critical micelle concentration can be increased by the introduction of a single freeze-thaw step. The ELISA s...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90245-o
更新日期:1992-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::An immunoperoxidase and immunoalkaline phosphatase technique is described specially devised for separate cell specimens such as smears, cytospins, and tissue imprints. The reaction may be used alone or in combination for simultaneous staining with 2 different monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies Leu3a, Leu2a, ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90431-3
更新日期:1983-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::External proficiency testing programs designed to evaluate the performance of end-point laboratories involved in vaccine and therapeutic clinical trials form an important part of clinical trial quality assurance. Good clinical laboratory practice (GCLP) guidelines recommend both assay validation and proficiency testin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.05.019
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of complement activation on the antigenic component of immune complexes have been studied, using 125I-BSA-rabbit anti-BSA-IgG complexes as models. Polyethylene glycol precipitates of 4 types of IC (those formed in native normal human serum, or NHS-containing EDTA, NHS-EDTA, and preformed soluble IC incubat...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90109-1
更新日期:1984-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Human CD1d-restricted natural killer T (NKT) cells, which are postulated to regulate the immune response in several clinical settings, can be activated by alpha-galactosylceramide (alpha-GalCer) presented by CD1d molecules on antigen presenting cells (APCs). Simple methods to quantify NKT function in fresh blood will ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00497-0
更新日期:2003-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The monoclonal antibody-specific immobilization of lymphocyte antigens (MAILA) assay was developed to detect antibodies present in human alloantisera against antigens of different major histocompatibility complex loci, particularly of class II specificity. The MAILA assay has been used in our laboratory to the determi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90094-n
更新日期:1993-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::A method for quantitative RT-PCR using ELISA detection was developed and applied to the quantitation of IL-1 beta mRNA in clinical samples. To compensate for the 'tube effect' of RT-PCR, a synthetic RNA, pRSET RNA, was added to sample solutions as an internal standard and co-amplified with IL-1 beta mRNA. Sense primer...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00321-m
更新日期:1995-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of CD4(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) and their subsets during HIV infection is controversial. Cryopreserved peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) are an important source for assessing number and function of Tregs. However, it is unknown if PBMC isolation and cryopreservation affect the expressio...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2016.02.004
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of human hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) on the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) bioassay CCL-64 was examined. HGF induced proliferation of the CCL-64 cells and potently counteracted TGF-beta-induced growth inhibition. HGF was not inactivated by transient acidification to pH 2, a commonly used p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00228-6
更新日期:1996-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil accumulation at an inflammatory site or an infected tissue is dependent on the recognition of chemotactic peptides that bind to G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) exposed on the surface of the inflammatory cells. A GPCR activated by a chemoattractant quickly becomes refractory to further stimulation by lig...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2009.10.011
更新日期:2010-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometric methods for the evaluation of the cell surface binding properties of monoclonal antibody (MoAb)-drug/toxin conjugates defining tumor-associated antigens are presented. In these techniques, suspension cultures of solid human tumor cell lines are incubated with either varying dilutions of MoAb or MoAb-dr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90310-3
更新日期:1987-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::A mouse hybrid hybridoma (tetradoma) was prepared by fusing hybridomas producing monoclonal antibody to acetyl-aminofluorene with hybridomas producing antibody against calf intestine alkaline phosphatase. The tetradoma line established secreted immunoglobulin manifesting parental and bispecific binding characteristics...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90131-7
更新日期:1994-02-28 00:00:00