Abstract:
:Takayasu's arteritis (TA) is a chronic inflammatory arteriopathy affecting the large vessels and has been described predominantly in young adult women. In children it presents as an aggressive disease usually requiring chronic corticosteroid therapy. At present, low dose oral methotrexate (MTX) appears to be an effective steroid-sparing agent in adult patients with active TA. We report a 4-year-old child with Takayasu's arteritis who was initially placed on oral prednisone (2 mg/kg/day) therapy. Three months later, low-dose oral MTX (10 mg/m2/week) was added. Prednisone was successfully tapered over the following year to 0.2 mg/kg every other day. A repeat angiography following 12 months of therapy revealed a dramatic improvement of the vascular lesions. No toxicity was observed with MTX therapy. In conclusion, low-dose oral MTX appeared to be an efficient, safe and steroid-sparing agent in the treatment of a young child with TA.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Shetty AK,Stopa AR,Gedalia Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-05-01 00:00:00pages
335-6issue
3eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xjournal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To date, no biomarker is universally accepted to be a surrogate for active disease being one of major difficulties in follow-up of Takayasu's arteritis (TAK). In this study, we aimed to investigate plasma pentraxin-3 (PTX-3) levels and its correlation with activity in patients with TAK. METHODS:This cross-s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the systemic manifestations and joint disease in patents with recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS). METHODS:The presence and features of extra-oral manifestations were determined by a rheumatologist, who examined and interviewed 64 patients, referred during 1993 to the oral medicine clinic for...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methotrexate (MTX) is one of the immunosuppressants commonly used in inflammatory bowel diseases. There is very good evidence for its use in patients with steroid-dependent or steroid-refractory Crohn's disease for induction as well as maintenance of remission. Optimal dose as well as mode of application is still a ma...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The need to include patients' perspectives as key outcomes in clinical trials is widely accepted. No disease-specific patient-reported outcomes have been developed in Takayasu's arteritis. This project was designed to identify outcomes of importance to patients with Takayasu's arteritis during active disease...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the occurrence of diabetes mellitus (DM). METHODS:A meta-analysis was conducted to explore the risk of DM in RA patients. All relevant studies were identified by searching PUBMED, EMBASE and MEDLINE database prio...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Imaging plays a role in myositis assessment by detecting muscle changes indicative of pathology. This study was conducted to determine the ultrasonographic pattern of muscle involvement in patients with inclusion body myositis (IBM) through an assessment of muscle echointensity. METHODS:Sixty-two individual...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Early arthritis clinics (EAC) aim to improve rheumatoid arthritis (RA) outcomes by tailoring treatment targeting to remission. Our aim was to analyse disease course and relevant predictors over 2 years in early arthritis; we also assessed the applicability of the "treat-to-target approach" in a real-life EAC...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blockers have been reported to increase the risk of infections, thrombosis, and delayed healing. However, there is little data on the risk of complications after surgery in rheumatic patients receiving TNF blockers. The aim of this study was to assess the complication rate after su...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A six-item questionnaire regarding sicca symptoms recently validated for primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) was tested on 154 in-patients with a wide range of inflammatory rheumatic diseases. Patients with one or more positive responses underwent objective ocular and oral diagnostic procedures. Of 27 patients th...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Remission is now the accepted goal of management in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This article highlights the controversies surrounding the definition of remission and reviews the potential of current treatment options to achieve remission. Defining "true" remission can be difficult based on current criteria, which do no...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) societal costs are high because the disease may cause not only restricted joint mobility, chronic pain, fatigue, and functional disability, but also psychological distress. Direct health care costs represent about one-fourth of all costs and are prevalently represented by in-patient care expe...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine if routine clinical measures can predict the presence and severity of ultrasound synovitis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. METHODS:Bilateral 1-5 MCP (metacarpopharangeal) and wrist joints were examined using power Doppler (PD) ultrasound (US). Correlations b...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of elastosonography to improve the reliability of the ultrasound in the measurement of the dermal thickness at finger level in systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS:Twenty-two patients with a diagnosis of SSc were consecutively recruited. In all patients at the second finger level of the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Until now, glucocorticoids (GCs) with their anti-inflammatory and immune suppressive effects are one of the most effective agents in therapy of several autoimmune disorders including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) polymorphisms may result in variable sensitivity to glucocorticoids pl...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In systemic sclerosis (SSc), B cell hyperactivation and abnormality are considered to play an important role in the disease pathophysiology. We aimed to clarify if the abnormal activation of B cells involves inhibitory FcγRIIB on B cells in SSc patients. METHODS:Blood samples were collected from 76 SSc pati...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence and clinical significance of antiphospholipid antibodies in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS:Autoantibodies against cardiolipin (aCL) and beta2-glycoprotein 1 (beta2-GPI) were detected by enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assays (ELISAs) in successively hospitalised S...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin inflammation is a physiological reaction to tissue injury, pathogen invasion and irritants. During this process, innate and/or adaptive immune cells are activated and recruited to the site of inflammation to either promote or suppress inflammation. The sequential recruitment and activation of immune cells is modu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evidence indicates that the hyperplasia and inflammation of synovial tissues are significantly related to the pathogenic process of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Using a proteomics approach, we detected a significantly increased expression of alpha 1-anti-trypsin (ATA1) in synovial membranes of patients with ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present work was to study the association between HLA alleles and Takayasu's arteritis in Mexican Mestizo patients. METHODS:The study included 26 Mexican Mestizo patients with Takayasu's arteritis and 99 healthy unrelated individuals. HLA-A, -B and -DR alleles were determined by polymerase cha...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A paleopathological study was carried out on the she skeletal remains of Cardinal Carlo de' Medici (1595-1666), son of the Grand Duke Ferdinando I (1549-1609) and Cristina from Lorraine (1565-1636), to investigate the articular pathology described in the archival sources. METHODS:The skeletal remains of Carl...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and fatigue. Its prevalence is estimated to be at 3.4% in women and 0.5% in men. It is a major cause of morbidity. Our objective was to evaluate, using a self-questionnaire sent by mail, the level of knowledge of French physi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder of unknown cause. Recent studies have shown that antimuscarinic acetylcholine type 3 receptor (M3R) antibodies can be detected in patients with Sjögren's syndrome (SS), but little is known about the diagnostic value of this antibody. OBJECTIVES:To ass...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) is a medical emergency which can also be seen in Behçet's syndrome (BS). Having noted that BS patients with SVCS frequently complained of sleep disturbances, snoring and sleep apnea, suggesting obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), we formally surveyed the risk for OSA among BS pa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:An intriguing link between gut and synovial inflammation exists in patients with spondyloarthropathy (SpA), illustrated by the high frequency of microscopically inflammatory gut lesions observed in these patients. We hypothesise that aberrant homing of mucosal T cells might play a role in the induction/perpet...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a relationship between cardiovascular morbidity, inflammatory activity, and changes in the lipid profile in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although the mechanisms are not fully elaborated. Recent know-ledge that white adipose tissue (WAT) is a producer of immunologically and metabolically active substan...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:ACA-positive/primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) represents a distinct overlapping entity with intermediate features in between limited systemic sclerosis (lSSc) and pSS. Few data are available on their general risk for lymphoproliferative complications, specifically regarding adverse predictors at the level of...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence and clinical presentation of Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) in Finland during the 20-year period 1981-2000. METHODS:We performed a study with retrospective data retrieval using the hospital discharge register in Finland. All available hospital case reports were reviewed. We included...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the serum levels of IgG anti-Chlamydia pneumoniae (C. pneumoniae) and human heat shock protein (hHSP) 60 antibodies in patients with active giant cell arteritis (GCA) and to determine whether such levels decrease with corticosteroid therapy and remission of symptoms. METHODS:IgG anti-C. pneumoniae...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biologic therapies refer to genetically engineered treatments such as monoclonal antibodies and receptor-immunoglobulin fusion proteins. Following many disappointments, the introduction of anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF alpha) therapies into the clinic has clearly demonstrated the exciting potential of biologic ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the serum levels of galectin-3 (Gal-3) and galectin-3 binding protein (G3BP) and to evaluate the associations between clinical features and these levels in patients with Behçet's disease (BD). METHODS:Fifty patients with BD (mean age 40.6 +/- SEM 1.4 years; 21 males, 29 females; 26 active and 24...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00