Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) is a medical emergency which can also be seen in Behçet's syndrome (BS). Having noted that BS patients with SVCS frequently complained of sleep disturbances, snoring and sleep apnea, suggesting obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), we formally surveyed the risk for OSA among BS patients. METHODS:We studied 28 patients, all male, with SVCS (Group 1), 129 with vascular involvement without a SVCS (Group 2) and 151 with no vascular involvement (Group 3). In addition, 100 apparently healthy individuals (Group 4) were studied. The Berlin questionnaire (BQ), a validated screening tool with a high sensitivity and modest specificity that identifies individuals with high-risk for OSA, was administered to all study participants. RESULTS:The study groups were similar with regard to age (Group 1, mean age: 44.3±9.7; Group 2, mean age: 41.5±8.7, Group 3, mean age: 40.4±9.4 and Group 4, mean age: 42.1±9.4) mean body mass index and the frequency of hypertension and other comorbidities. The frequency of those patients at high-risk for OSA according to the BQ was 57%, 17%, 17% and 11% in Groups 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively (p<0.05). Age-adjusted ORs of OSA compared to healthy controls (Group 4) was 11.00 (95%CI: 4.01-30.07) for Group 1, 1.78 (95%CI: 0.81-3.94) for Group 2, 1.92 (95%CI: 0.90-4.14) for Group 3. CONCLUSIONS:BS patients with SVCS are at high risk for OSA. This is probably due to the external pressure of the significant presence of venous collaterals that surround the upper airways. Our results should be further confirmed by polysomnography, and future research should be carried out to clarify the causes of this association.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Gokturk A,Esatoglu SN,Atahan E,Hamuryudan V,Yazici H,Seyahi Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
132-136issue
6eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
14667journal_volume
37 Suppl 121pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cytophagic histiocytic panniculitis (CHP) is a rare panniculitis characterized by systemic features, due to histiocytic infiltration along with haemophagocytosis, which may also appear in bone marrow, spleen, lymph nodes, and liver. Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a group of autoinflammatory disorders, wh...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the long-term safety and effectiveness of tumour necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors in the treatment of systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients with inflammatory arthritis. METHODS:SSc patients who fulfilled the ACR criteria and had inflammatory arthritis followed in The Scleroderma Programme at the Mount...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The formation of lymphomononuclear cell infiltrates organising as periductal infiltrates in the salivary glands of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is one of the hallmarks of the disease. Historically, the clinical role of salivary gland histopathology, most commonly performed on labial salivary gland bi...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the composition and expression of sialic acid in the labial salivary glands (LSG) in Sjögren's syndrome (SS). METHODS:LSG of 19 patients with primary SS (n = 11) or secondary SS (n = 8) were studied. Specimens from 7 healthy women served as controls. Computer-assisted microscopy was employed t...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop recommendations for investigation and monitoring of children with Raynaud's syndrome, based on paediatric evidence collated by a systematic review. METHODS:A systematic review was undertaken to establish the paediatric evidence for assessment and monitoring of Raynaud's syndrome. An expert panel ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is often considered a B cell-mediated disease, yet the precise role of B cells in the pathogenesis is not fully understood. This is exemplified by the failure of multiple clinical trials directed at B cell depletion or inhibition. To date, most prognostic markers for severe disease out...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To provide a detailed description of the ultrasound (US) scanning protocol to measure the muscle thickness in the forearm and to test its feasibility and interobserver reliability. METHODS:Four rheumatologists trained in musculoskeletal US carried out the examinations in 45 subjects (30 consecutively enroll...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Since the 1980 ACR classification criteria for systemic sclerosis (SSc) do not identify 20% with SSc, revised criteria are necessary. METHODS:Suggested new criteria from the literature were sent in random order to 96 SSc experts. A 3-round Delphi Consensus eliminated criteria. Then cluster analysis reduced ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MALT, or mucosa associated lymphoid tissue, is normally not present in gastric tissue. Its presence is often associated with persistent antigenic stimulation. MALT is a precursor of gastric MALT lymphoma, a low-grade lymphoma whose incidence recently appears to have increased. Although much epidemiologic and clinical ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at increased risk of falling. In healthy elderly persons with a history of falling, a reduced ability to avoid obstacles while walking has been shown to relate to increased fall risk. The aim of this study was to determine whether this potential risk factor for fall...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lower urinary tract involvement is an uncommon manifestation of systemic sclerosis; however, it may represent a troublesome disturbance affecting the quality of life in systemic sclerosis patients. Here we report the case of a middle-aged woman with a 5-year history of systemic sclerosis, who developed severe and prog...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoimmune thyroid disease is common in patients with either systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or Sjögren's syndrome (SS); however, whether the risk is greater than in well matched controls is not clear. Antinuclear antibodies are found in the sera of patients with autoimmune thyroid disease, but there is no evidence...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peak incidences of giant cell arteritis (GCA) following human Parvovirus epidemics were found in 2 previous epidemiological studies. The incidence of GCA [temporal arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica (TA + PMR)] was studied before and after a major epidemic of human Parvovirus in 1994. Clinical data from the National...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present paper aims to investigate the effect of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) disease duration on the outcome of treatment with etanercept (ETN) in patients with PsA who also have moderate-to-severe psoriasis. METHODS:Patients from the PRESTA trial who received ≥1 ETN 50 mg once weekly (QW) dose and had ≥1 ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methotrexate (MTX) is one of the immunosuppressants commonly used in inflammatory bowel diseases. There is very good evidence for its use in patients with steroid-dependent or steroid-refractory Crohn's disease for induction as well as maintenance of remission. Optimal dose as well as mode of application is still a ma...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) levels in sera from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to analyse the relationships between MMP-3 and clinical and laboratory features. METHODS:Serum MMP-3 levels were measured by an enzyme immunoassay in 124 patients with SLE and 237 pati...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The association of kerato-conjunctivitis sicca and xerostomia has been termed Sjogren's syndrome (SS). Although this disease is referred to as a non-organ-specific autoimmune condition, the vast majority of the deleterious effects of primary SS are restricted to the exocrine glands. Among them, the lacrymal and saliva...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Single nucleotide polymorphisms of CD11a and CD11c have been suggested as susceptibility loci in Korean patients with Behçet's disease (BD). As immunoregulatory roles of CD11c+CD8+T cells were previously observed in multiple autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases, we aimed to investigate CD11a and CD11c in...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Elderly-onset rheumatoid arthritis (EORA) is considered to have different features in relation to young-onset rheumatoid arthritis (YORA). However, results from different evaluated populations worldwide have been inconsistent and in Colombia there are no known descriptions of the differences between these pa...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Prompted by the few studies available in the literature, we analysed patients with necrotising myopathy associated with anti-signal recognition particle (anti-SRP). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective, single-centre cohort study involving 14 patients with anti-SRP antibody followed between 2001 and 2016. ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Tonsillectomy has recently been suggested as an effective treatment for PFAPA syndrome but little is known about its long-term efficacy. We compared the clinical features and the long-term outcome of a large cohort of patients with PFAPA syndrome treated with tonsillectomy or with standard medical treatment....
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Remission is now the accepted goal of management in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This article highlights the controversies surrounding the definition of remission and reviews the potential of current treatment options to achieve remission. Defining "true" remission can be difficult based on current criteria, which do no...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report the efficacy and tolerability of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and azathioprine (AZA) in the management of systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD). METHODS:Patients in the Australian Scleroderma Cohort Study treated with at least 3 months of MMF or AZA for SSc-ILD confirmed...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this 2-year prospective study was to assess the diagnostic and therapeutic effect of a combined gastro-rheumatological approach in enteropathic spondyloarthritis (eSpA) patients. METHODS:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients with joint pain were referred by IBD-dedicated gastroenterologists t...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess increased sacroiliac joint (SIJ) uptake on 18F-NaF PET/CT according to a qualitative and quantitative approach and to compare with MRI SIJ assessments for structural and inflammatory sacroiliitis in a population of 23 patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA) (IDRCB: 2012-A00568-35; ClinicalTrials.gov:...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Musculoskeletal ultrasound is an evolving technique widely used in rheumatology thanks to the numerous advances and the improved work on standardisation. This article deals with the new developments in terms of technology and validation. ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The burden of depressive symptoms and how demographic and disease characteristics relate to depressive symptoms in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that belong to developing populations, are currently unknown and were therefore assessed in a case-control study in public healthcare patients in South Af...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper is to present two cases of severe idiopathic non-infectious paediatric panuveitis, unresponsive to traditional therapy, successfully treated with Adalimumab (HumiraTM, Abbott Pharmaceutical Inc.) in the long term. METHODS:The data of the two cases are presented and the literature is re...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify the activated B cells in the peripheral blood and salivary glands of patients with Sjögren's syndrome (SS) by analyzing the expression of RP105 molecule on the B cells. METHODS:The expression of RP105 on the peripheral blood B cells of patients with SS (19 cases) was analyzed by flow cytometry. R...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:A decrease in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol during inflammation is common in many rheumatologic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Apolipoprotein M (apoM) is an apolipoprotein predominantly associated with HDL cholesterol. Recently, apoM polymorphisms have been related with RA suscep...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
