Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the composition and expression of sialic acid in the labial salivary glands (LSG) in Sjögren's syndrome (SS). METHODS:LSG of 19 patients with primary SS (n = 11) or secondary SS (n = 8) were studied. Specimens from 7 healthy women served as controls. Computer-assisted microscopy was employed to quantitatively determine the percentage of positive structures, the staining intensity and the heterogeneity for the 4 biotinylated plant lectins Tritricum vulgaris L. (WGA), Maackia amurensis (MAA), Sambucus nigra (SNA) and Canavalia ensiformis L. (Con A). RESULTS:In the acini there was a significant decrease in the staining heterogeneity of WGA in SS compared to controls; the same was observed with respect to MAA staining in the connective tissue and extralobular ducts. In the intralobular ducts, primary SS differed from normal and secondary SS mainly in terms of a decrease in the percentage of positively labeled MAA tissue. In addition, Con A stained acinar cells were significantly more numerous in secondary SS compared with primary SS. CONCLUSION:Differences in the degree of glycoconjugate sialylation were found in SS labial salivary glands, and may play a role in the disease process.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Penaloza A,Decaestecker C,Ribaï P,Nagy N,Salmon I,Appelboom T,Danguy A,Kiss R,Steinfeld Skeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-01 00:00:00pages
713-7issue
6eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xjournal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the sensitivity to change of ultrasonographic endpoints in early phase clinical trials in subjects with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:A double-blind, placebo and comparator controlled, randomised, two-centre study investigated the effect on synovial thickness and vascularity of 28 days r...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) was studied in 290 healthy adults, aged 20-88 years, and in 219 children, aged 1 month to 15 years. Two antigen substrates, rat liver tissue sections and HEp-2 cells, were compared at different serum dilutions. At titre 1/40, the number of positive adult samples was 6.9% ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the sleep quality in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) patients and evaluate its relationship with the disease, quality of life and mood disorders. METHODS:The sleep quality of 29 pSS women and 29 matched controls was assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Seven domains are grouped ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a biallelic polymorphism (A or G) occurring within the promoter region of the RANTES gene (position-403) is associated with polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR), giant cell arteritis (GCA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:A PCR-RFLP method was used to genotype cases and controls for this...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of serial measurements of circulating cytokines in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in response to the introduction of disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs). METHODS:A prospective 12-week study of 98 patients starting second line therapy with serial measurements of IL1 beta...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To answer and comment on a number of controversial issues in relation to osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), including: Is osteoporosis an extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis? Does periarticular osteoporosis reflect disease activity in early arthritis? Is there a threshold for cortic...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess circulating immunoregulatory cytokines and soluble surface markers of T and B cell activation in the plasma of patients with Wegener's granulomatosis (WG), Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) and microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) during active and inactive disease, in order to establish their value in discrim...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Tonsillectomy has recently been suggested as an effective treatment for PFAPA syndrome but little is known about its long-term efficacy. We compared the clinical features and the long-term outcome of a large cohort of patients with PFAPA syndrome treated with tonsillectomy or with standard medical treatment....
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The activity of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) was measured in the serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The number of DPP IV positive (DPP IV+) lymphocytes in blood smears was determined cytochemically in groups of patients with active, moderate and ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Secreted aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase-interacting multifunctional protein-1 (AIMP1) has been reported to have pro-inflammatory properties. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical significance of serum AIMP1 in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:Serum levels of AIMP1 were measu...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) is a complex disease that is mainly characterised by chronic widespread pain, fatigue and sleep disturbances and may be precipitated or worsened by many stressors. The aim of this study was to observe the behaviour of FM symptoms during the course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Providing the physician with sufficient information about the disease course can be regarded as the most important requirement for any disease assessment tool besides easy applicability and time-sparing documentation. Applying the RADAI-5 in daily routine provides the patient's view at any time completing the question...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Human six-transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate 4 (STEAP4) is one of the STEAP family as a homologue of mouse tumour necrosis factor-α-induced adipose-related protein (TIARP). Recently, we reported that the TIARP gene expression was remarkably increased in spleen and joints of glucose-6-phosphate isom...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical features, serology behaviour, scintiscan characteristics and the degree of X-ray progression according to the disease duration were compared in two RA groups with a disease onset after 65 years of age (LORA) and before 65 (EORA) respectively. No differences emerged in either the clinical findings or in th...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the long-term prognosis of dermatomyositis and pol myositis. METHODS:69 patients with dermatomyositis or polymyositis were selected according to the diagnostic criteria of Bohan and Peter and were followed up for a minimum of 6.3 years (for surviving patients) (mean 11.6 years). Clinical and biolo...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To describe the effects of two consecutive intravenous infusions of aminohexane bisphosphonate (Neridronate) in patients with active Paget's disease of bone. METHODS:The study population included 83 patients, aged 41 to 85 years, randomized to 4 cumulative doses of Neridronate (25, 50, 100, 200 mg) given over 2 d...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protracted febrile myalgia (PFM) includes severe myalgia of the upper and lower extermities accompanied by fever lasting up to 6 weeks, an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate and leucucytosis. We report a 13-year-old girl with PFM, and discuss the magnetic resonance imaging findings of the involved calf muscles. T...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four treatments for soft-tissue rheumatism--sham ionisation, placebo ionisation, and pharmacological ionisation with pirprofen (two-dose levels)--were assessed in a randomized double-blind, between-patient controlled trial in 73 outpatients affected by scapulo-humeral periarthritis or elbow epicondylitis. Treatment la...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the types and to assess the role of auditory evoked potentials and otoacoustic emissions in early detection of hearing abnormalities in Behçet's disease (BD) patients. Their correlations with disease activity were also considered. METHODS:Thirty patients with BD and thirty apparently sex- and a...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease with a relapsing-remitting course that can affect various organs or systems, leading to a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations. In the past year, many studies have been published on SLE, providing a significant advancement in disease knowledge and...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atherosclerosis may be more prevalent and more extensive in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) compared with the general population. Despite the fact that traditional and novel cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors are clinically important in these patients, it seems that inflammation--a key feature of RA-...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rabbits exposed to Mycoplasma arthritidis either by active immunization with killed mycoplasmas or by primary infection in the right knee were protected against intra-articular challenge with viable M. arthritidis in the left knee. This protection extended to the challenged knees of preinfected rabbits even while high...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In terms of adult-onset definitions, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) are rarely diagnosed in children. Adult RA is in most aspects similar to seropositive polyarticular arthritis in children, but AS differs in its clinical presentation according to age at onset. In general, the nomenclature a...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complex Regional Pain syndrome type I (CRPS-I) is a disease characterised by extreme pain for which no gold-standard treatment exists to date. In recent years a possible role for bisphosphonates in the treatment of CRPS-I has been proposed. These drugs were first used for their effect in decreasing pain in bone diseas...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 社论,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the number and costs of hospitalisations associated with osteoporosis in France. METHODS:Data for women aged 50 years and over were extracted from the 2008 French Hospital National Database. Criteria for acute care were established according to ICD-10 codes related to osteoporosis. As coding rul...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Selectively targeting signalling pathways represents a promising pharmacological approach in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Abundant levels of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are expressed in the synovial lining layers, and the anti-arthritis effect of erlotinib and lapatinib, small-molecule EGFR tyrosin...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Giant cell arteritis (GCA) has a variable course. We assessed whether intensity of initial systemic inflammatory response (ISIR) can predict the course of GCA. METHODS:Charts of 130 GCA patients were reviewed. ISIR intensity at presentation was determined by 5 parameters of inflammation: sedimentation rate >...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:An association of SUMO4 gene, which has recently been shown to be a negative feedback regulator for nuclear factor NF-κB, has been reported in several autoimmune/inflammatory diseases. A case-control study was set up to investigate the contribution of SUMO4 locus to the genetic susceptibility to Behçet's dis...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the effects of antirheumatic drugs on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:Twenty patients with recent-onset active RA were studied before antirheumatic treatment, after 2 weeks of naproxen, and after 5½ months of additional treatmen...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The cytokine profile suggests that giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a Th1-driven disease, in which local IFN-gamma plays a critical role in the development of a systemic arteritis. IL-12 is a potent inducer of IFN-gamma and is critically involved in biasing an immune response towards a Th1 pathway. The purpose o...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
