Abstract:
:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease with a relapsing-remitting course that can affect various organs or systems, leading to a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations. In the past year, many studies have been published on SLE, providing a significant advancement in disease knowledge and patient management. The aim of this review is to summarise the most relevant scientific contributions on SLE pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and comorbidities, biomarkers and treatment strategies published in 2019.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Signorini V,Elefante E,Zucchi D,Trentin F,Bortoluzzi A,Tani Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
592-601issue
4eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
15502journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the cognitive function of antiphospholipid antibody (aPL)-negative systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and aPL-positive non-SLE patients. METHODS:Twenty aPL-negative SLE and 20 aPL-positive non-SLE female patients with no history of overt neuropsychiatric manifestations t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report herein the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation into the Austrian language of the parentís version of two health related quality of life instruments. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) is a disease specific health instrument that measures functional ability in daily livin...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A similar disease severity among men and women in Brasil, a high frequency of gastrointestinal involvement in China, Japan and USA, a low frequency of pathergy positivity in Japan and USA underline the ethnic variations reported in recent studies. Polymorphisms pertaining both to innate and adaptive immunity in genome...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the composition and expression of sialic acid in the labial salivary glands (LSG) in Sjögren's syndrome (SS). METHODS:LSG of 19 patients with primary SS (n = 11) or secondary SS (n = 8) were studied. Specimens from 7 healthy women served as controls. Computer-assisted microscopy was employed t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is one of the most prevalent systemic autoimmune diseases characterised by inflammation and tissue damage of exocrine glands, especially salivary or lacrimal gland. IL-17 related immune response is pathogenic with proinflammatory feature in pSS. However, whether IL-17E, an IL...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the response to and safety of long term, high dose (> or = 1 mg/kg/week or > or = 15 mg/m2/week) methotrexate (MTX) administration, in a cohort of 21 children with longstanding, severe juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA). METHODS:Children received MTX at an average weekly dose of 27 mg for a mean o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the rate and baseline prognostic factors of disability measured by the modified HAQ (MHAQ), in a series of patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) after two years of therapy with a structured algorithm using disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs). METHODS:One hundred and five patien...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate in a cohort of women with systemic sclerosis (SSc) the dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS) serum levels and their relationship with disease severity. METHODS:DHEAS serum concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay in 40 SSc patients and compared with those in 40 controls matched for sex ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The knee is a frequent target for gout and calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) disease with involvement of both articular and peri-articular structures. The aims of the present study were to investigate the relationship between clinical and ultrasound (US) findings and to describe the prevalence and distribution of...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune inflammatory disease associated with rapid loss of function and radiographic damage. Treatment is targeted to achieve low disease activity/remission, as measured by various pooled indices comprised of laboratory measures, patient-derived, and physician-derived measures. Outsi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in severe cryoglobulinaemic vasculitis (CV) associated with hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) and to describe the effect of rituximab on HRQOL. METHODS:HRQOL was evaluated with the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36). Health Survey questionnaire w...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 57-year-old female patient presented with a tenosynovitis due to Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare (MAI). A relapse occurred following surgical treatment, after which she was successfully treated with ansamycin and ethambutol. Previously reported cases of tenosynovitis due to MAI are reviewed and the treatment moda...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The type II collagen induced arthritis animal model (CIA) provides opportunities to study the nature of autoimmune reactions leading to arthritis and is also a useful model for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Thus, in similarity with RA, the CIA when induced with autologous type II collagen, shows a chronic and progressive...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report a patient with Takayasu arteritis in whom 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computerised tomography (CT) failed to demonstrate pulmonary artery involvement. METHODS:A patient with Takayasu arteritis underwent PET/CT and CT angiography before and one year after immunos...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the occurrence of diabetes mellitus (DM). METHODS:A meta-analysis was conducted to explore the risk of DM in RA patients. All relevant studies were identified by searching PUBMED, EMBASE and MEDLINE database prio...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is often considered a B cell-mediated disease, yet the precise role of B cells in the pathogenesis is not fully understood. This is exemplified by the failure of multiple clinical trials directed at B cell depletion or inhibition. To date, most prognostic markers for severe disease out...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In genetically predisposed individuals, viruses, bacteria, or parasitic infectious agents are suspected of inducing autoimmunity and/or exacerbating autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARD) once self-tolerance is broken. Although direct evidence for this association is still lacking, numerous data from animal models as wel...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gold sodium thiomalate (GST) is a drug commonly used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). To clarify the mechanism of therapeutic effects of GST on RA, we investigated if GST affects the differentiation of dendritic cells (DC), which are thought to play a pivotal role in RA pathogenesis. METHODS:W...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the links between the quality of life (QOL) and season and weather conditions in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients. METHODS:A cohort of 146 AS patients (67% males), with a mean age of 47.3 years and a mean disease duration of 12.8 years, answered a self-administered questionnaire, the AS-AIMS2 ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The link between specific antibodies and atherogenesis in primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS) is less strong than for thrombosis, although clearly the two processes are related and thrombosis is the main complication of atherosclerosis, a process known as atherothrombosis. The aim of this study was to in...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether bone scintigraphy with semiquantitative analysis in patients with early axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) has prognostic value for predicting spinal structural progression of these patients after 2 years. METHODS:The records of 53 patients with early axSpA who underwent baseline bone sc...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::In a patient (BAR) affected by chronic active hepatitis we isolated a cryoglobulin constituted of polyclonal IgM (k and lambda) and a monoclonal IgG3 lambda. The IgM represented the antibody of the cryoglobulin complex. This type of cryoglobulin, where the monoclonal component is the antigen and not the antibody, cann...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper is to assess the clinical response to golimumab (GLM) in patients with non-infectious uveitis from a single centre that had previously been treated with other anti-TNF-α drugs. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was carried out of patients with immune-mediated uveitis refractory to s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to assess the prevalence of interatrial electromechanical dyssynchrony in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients, and to study the correlation between interatrial delay and standard follow-up parameters. METHODS:Forty consecutive patients with SSc were studied. Classical echocardiographic measurements w...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural lymphocytotoxic antibodies, circulating immune complexes and their effect on in vitro blast transformation of normal cells were studied in 24 patients with Takayasu's arteritis. Sera with Takayasu's arteritis lacked lymphocytotoxic antibodies, had an inhibitory effect on the formation of EA and EAC rosettes an...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leg ulcers are associated with antiphospholipid antibodies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. They may also occur in patients with primary antiphospholipid syndrome(PAPS). Histopathologic findings at the edges of the ulcers may give insight into their pathogenesis. In a patient with PAPS and a leg ulcer, a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromyalgia (FM) syndrome is a chronic disease with unknown aetiology, characterised by widespread pain, fatigue and other functional symptoms. We reviewed the literature of the past year to underline the recent progress in the etiopathogenesis, assessment and therapies of this syndrome, evaluating the articles publi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herewith we provide a critical digest of the recent literature on systemic sclerosis. The most relevant studies published over the last two years have been reviewed, with particular focus on the diagnosis, pathogenesis and treatment of the disease. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document the psychological side effects of methotrexate (MTX) treatment in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and to explore the usefulness of psychological therapy to ameliorate these side effects. METHODS:The patients included in this study consisted of 29 patients with JIA using MTX. Of ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the serum levels of galectin-3 (Gal-3) and galectin-3 binding protein (G3BP) and to evaluate the associations between clinical features and these levels in patients with Behçet's disease (BD). METHODS:Fifty patients with BD (mean age 40.6 +/- SEM 1.4 years; 21 males, 29 females; 26 active and 24...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00