Abstract:
:Four treatments for soft-tissue rheumatism--sham ionisation, placebo ionisation, and pharmacological ionisation with pirprofen (two-dose levels)--were assessed in a randomized double-blind, between-patient controlled trial in 73 outpatients affected by scapulo-humeral periarthritis or elbow epicondylitis. Treatment lasted two weeks (5 sessions a week). Progress was measured by patient's assessment on pain at rest and on movement and by physician's assessment on functional impairment. At two weeks each treatment was associated with a significant degree of improvement; however, pharmacological ionisation produced a significantly higher improvement in symptoms. No differences were detected between sham ionisation and placebo ionisation. These results suggest that the ionisation procedure displays per se a moderate therapeutic effect which seems to be due more to a simple placebo effect than to the biological effect of electricity.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Grossi E,Monza GC,Pollavini S,Bona Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-07-01 00:00:00pages
265-7issue
3eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xjournal_volume
4pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has been described by many authors as a multisystem disorder involving variable and protean clinical manifestations and with an unpredictable course. We report the case of a 68-year-old woman suffering from SLE in whom tremor appeared ten years before a clinical picture suggestive of...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of anti-TNF-alpha antibody, infliximab, on oxidative stress markers representing DNA damage, lipid peroxidation, and glycoxidation. METHODS:Twenty-three RA patients underwent infliximab treatment and were analyzed for 30 weeks. Six patients who experienced si...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the sleep quality in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) patients and evaluate its relationship with the disease, quality of life and mood disorders. METHODS:The sleep quality of 29 pSS women and 29 matched controls was assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Seven domains are grouped ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Various complaints of patients with fibromyalgia often resemble clinical features observed in patients with hypothalamic-pituitary diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether patients with hypothalamic-pituitary diseases are at increased risk for fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). METHODS:A questionna...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the cognitive function of antiphospholipid antibody (aPL)-negative systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and aPL-positive non-SLE patients. METHODS:Twenty aPL-negative SLE and 20 aPL-positive non-SLE female patients with no history of overt neuropsychiatric manifestations t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young female patient who had documented seropositive rheumatoid arthritis and was treated consecutively with aspirin, diclofenac, and gold salts was admitted years later for severe neutropenia. On examination she had, in addition, fever, positive rheumatoid factor, reversible swan-neck deformity of the fingers but o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound (US) is a valuable imaging modality in the evaluation of joint and periarticular abnormalities in osteoarthritis (OA). It is able to image structural lesions as well as inflammatory changes in early and late disease. US is a relatively inexpensive, safe and quick-to-perform tool that can be used as a bedsid...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) comprise a spectrum of distinct, rare, autosomal dominant autoinflammatory disorders of increasing severity caused by NLRP3 gene mutations. METHODS:We describe a 13-year-old female who presented, in the initial phase of the disease, recurrent episodes of high f...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromyalgia (FM) syndrome is a chronic disease with unknown aetiology, characterised by widespread pain, fatigue and other functional symptoms. We reviewed the literature of the past year to underline the recent progress in the etiopathogenesis, assessment and therapies of this syndrome, evaluating the articles publi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Selectively targeting signalling pathways represents a promising pharmacological approach in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Abundant levels of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are expressed in the synovial lining layers, and the anti-arthritis effect of erlotinib and lapatinib, small-molecule EGFR tyrosin...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical relevance of the concept of bioavailability rests on two main principles. First, that measurement of the active component at the site of action is generally not possible and, secondly, that a relationship exists between on the one hand efficacy and/or safety and on the other hand concentration of the acti...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Models for the attribution of neuropsychiatric manifestations to systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) that incorporate timing and type of manifestation, exclusion/confounding or favouring factors have been proposed. We tested their diagnostic performance against expert physician judgment. METHODS:SLE patien...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) is a complex disease that is mainly characterised by chronic widespread pain, fatigue and sleep disturbances and may be precipitated or worsened by many stressors. The aim of this study was to observe the behaviour of FM symptoms during the course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of elastosonography to improve the reliability of the ultrasound in the measurement of the dermal thickness at finger level in systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS:Twenty-two patients with a diagnosis of SSc were consecutively recruited. In all patients at the second finger level of the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To establish the weight of the subjective components of the Disease Activity index for Psoriatic Arthritis (DAPSA) in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients and comorbid fibromyalgia syndrome (FM). METHODS:In PsA patients not fulfilling the DAPSA remission, it has been calculated the DAPSA-patient (DAPSA-P), an...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The link between specific antibodies and atherogenesis in primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS) is less strong than for thrombosis, although clearly the two processes are related and thrombosis is the main complication of atherosclerosis, a process known as atherothrombosis. The aim of this study was to in...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:One of the main goals of the European Autoimmunity Standardisation Initiative (EASI) is the harmonisation of test-algorithms for autoantibodies related to systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARD). METHODS:A questionnaire was used to gather information on methodology, interpretation, and the algorithm f...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper aims to evaluate disease course and outcome of patients in the first 2 years after diagnosis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) when treated according to local standard of clinical care, focusing on achievement of inactive disease, functional ability and radiological joint damage. METHODS:A r...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biologic therapies refer to genetically engineered treatments such as monoclonal antibodies and receptor-immunoglobulin fusion proteins. Following many disappointments, the introduction of anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF alpha) therapies into the clinic has clearly demonstrated the exciting potential of biologic ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant cell arteritis (GCA), a systemic large-vessel vasculitis, is a disease that has been treated with glucocorticoids since 1950. Over the years, several disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs have been evaluated as steroid-sparing agents with disappointing results. Tocilizumab, an interleukin-6 inhibitor, has in re...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquired hemophilia is associated with diverse conditions such as post-partum period, autoimmune diseases, cancers, and lymphoproliferative diseases. We report a case of acquired hemophilia occurring in Sjögren's syndrome which was treated with corticoid therapy. A review of the different treatments of acquired hemoph...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report herein the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation into the Latvian language of the parent's version of two health related quality of life instruments. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) is a disease specific health instrument that measures functional ability in daily living...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the utility of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the diagnostic procedure of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), we analysed the association between quantitative method of 18F-FDG PET/CT and histological findings. METHODS:Twenty-one patients with IgG4-RD in whom 18F-FDG PET/CT was performed at the time of diagno...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1990 the Utrecht Rheumatoid Arthritis Cohort study group has performed several clinical trials on different treatment strategies in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. From 1990 till 1994, patients were randomly assigned to the pyramid strategy group or the early DMARD group. Patients in the early DMARD gr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 57-year-old female patient presented with a tenosynovitis due to Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare (MAI). A relapse occurred following surgical treatment, after which she was successfully treated with ansamycin and ethambutol. Previously reported cases of tenosynovitis due to MAI are reviewed and the treatment moda...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate systemic inflammation and autoimmune response to citrullinated peptides in patients with erosive and non erosive 'lone' hand osteoarthritis (HOA) with no hip/knee involvement and their relationship with radiographic structural damage. METHODS:Sera were obtained from a total of 99 patients wit...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that predominately affects women. It is characterised by a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations, however, its course and organ involvement are unpredictable. Although over the last few decades an improvement in survival for SLE patients has been o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of interleukin-1 immunoreactive nerves in the synovial membrane of rat knee joints was investigated by immunohistochemistry. Synovial tissue sections from 11 rats consistently showed interleukin-1 positive nerve fibres. The majority of the fibres appeared in blood vessel walls. However, varicose interle...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the response to and safety of long term, high dose (> or = 1 mg/kg/week or > or = 15 mg/m2/week) methotrexate (MTX) administration, in a cohort of 21 children with longstanding, severe juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA). METHODS:Children received MTX at an average weekly dose of 27 mg for a mean o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00