Abstract：
BACKGROUND:There is a relationship between cardiovascular morbidity, inflammatory activity, and changes in the lipid profile in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although the mechanisms are not fully elaborated. Recent know-ledge that white adipose tissue (WAT) is a producer of immunologically and metabolically active substances gives another perspective to study. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) and variables associated with WAT and inflammation in RA. METHODS:Anthropometric, inflammatory and metabolic variables were assessed in 23 women with RA and 23 matched controls. Spearman, partial correlation and factor analyses were performed. RESULTS:Inflammatory markers were increased in patients. In both groups, IL-1Ra correlated with leptin independent of age and BMI. IL-1Ra also correlated with haptoglobin and apolipoprotein (Apo) B in patients and with soluble TNF receptor (sTNFR) 1 in controls. In factor analysis, three latent factors were identified among patients. The first loaded on IL-1Ra, leptin, BMI, ApoB and body fat content (BF%), the second loaded on IL1-Ra and sTNF-receptors and the third showed inverse loadings on ApoA-I together with loadings on ESR, haptoglobin, orosomucoid, BF% and BMI. CONCLUSION:IL-1Ra was associated with markers of inflammation and with fat-related factors in RA patients, suggesting a dualistic relationship of IL-1Ra in RA. IL-1Ra correlated independently with leptin in both patients and controls, indicating a relationship between inflammation and leptin.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Ljung L,Olsson T,Engstrand S,Wållberg-Jonsson S,Söderberg S,Rantapää-Dahlqvist Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
617-20issue
4eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
2104journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:As no critical evaluation of native-DNA antibodies due to d-penicillamine (dP) has been made, we have examined this using highly purified DNA fractions obtained by benzoylated-naphthoylated-DEAE-cellulose chromatography. The nDNA, dsDNA, and ds/ss DNA binding was determined in 10 normals, 24 rheumatoid arthritis (RA) ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive functions were assessed in 12 elderly patients prior to and following a three-week therapeutic course of Naproxen, 750 mg/day. Four of the patients deteriorated in one of the four cognitive tests, one of these patients in two tests. However, none of these changes reached statistical significance. Although no...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence and clinical significance of antiphospholipid antibodies in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS:Autoantibodies against cardiolipin (aCL) and beta2-glycoprotein 1 (beta2-GPI) were detected by enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assays (ELISAs) in successively hospitalised S...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A young female patient who had documented seropositive rheumatoid arthritis and was treated consecutively with aspirin, diclofenac, and gold salts was admitted years later for severe neutropenia. On examination she had, in addition, fever, positive rheumatoid factor, reversible swan-neck deformity of the fingers but o...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Prompted by the few studies available in the literature, we analysed patients with necrotising myopathy associated with anti-signal recognition particle (anti-SRP). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective, single-centre cohort study involving 14 patients with anti-SRP antibody followed between 2001 and 2016. ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the urokinase gene 3'-UTR C/T polymorphism is a marker of susceptibility to or severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Chinese patients. METHODS:A total of 145 RA patients and 134 healthy control subjects were enrolled in this study. We identified the C/...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The knee is a frequent target for gout and calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) disease with involvement of both articular and peri-articular structures. The aims of the present study were to investigate the relationship between clinical and ultrasound (US) findings and to describe the prevalence and distribution of...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Physical disabilities generally cause severe disturbances in a patient's body image perception. The aim of the present study was to investigate different aspects of body image, including sexual dissatisfaction, in women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in relation to their subjective impression of handicap. ME...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) is an idiopathic chronic pain syndrome characterised by widespread nonarticular musculoskeletal pain, generalised tender points, in the absence of inflammatory or structural musculoskeletal abnormalities, accompanied by a constellation of symptoms that include fatigue and disturban...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) of longer duration, glucocorticoid receptor (GR) down-regulation has been reported without any change in cortisol levels. This phenomenon might play a role in the aetio-pathogenesis of RA. Therefore we studied GR expression, as well as the serum cortisol levels, in p...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease with a relapsing-remitting course that can affect various organs or systems, leading to a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations. In the past year, many studies have been published on SLE, providing a significant advancement in disease knowledge and...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), disease activity, treatment adherence, and work ability in the real-world setting in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). METHODS:QUASAR was a prospective 12-month, observational study involving 23 rheumatology centres across Italy, including...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of polyarticular pigmented villonodular synovitis associated with many congenital phenotypic peculiarities (such as shortness, blue sclerae, flattened nose, low-set ears, hypertelorism, curly hair and pulmonary stenosis) is described. The presence of many of the typical signs of the Noonan syndrome and the hist...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pediatric research has been limited regarding the neuropsychologic status in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) despite frequent involvement of the central nervous system early in the disease process. SLE is a multisystem autoimmune disorder which often presents with significant neuropsychiatric manifestations includi...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) of the calf muscles is a rare form of vasculitis. We present two cases of PAN limited to the calf and a review of the literature, based on a MEDLINE (PubMed) search of the English literature from 1980 to 2005, using the key words "vasculitis restricted to limbs", "polyarteritis nodosa", and ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many viruses can be responsible for systemic vasculitis, the most frequent being hepatitis B virus-related polyarteritis nodosa (HBV-PAN), even though its incidence has decreased over the past few decades. Mixed cryoglobulinemia has been shown to be associated with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in more than 80% of...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) attacks are characterized by serosal inflammation rich in PMNL leukocytes and activation of a definite cytokine network. Moreover, there is sustained inflammation in attack-free FMF patients. Interleukin (IL)-17 and IL-18 are recently described proinflammatory cytokines, whi...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) is a medical emergency which can also be seen in Behçet's syndrome (BS). Having noted that BS patients with SVCS frequently complained of sleep disturbances, snoring and sleep apnea, suggesting obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), we formally surveyed the risk for OSA among BS pa...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex pathology to identify at an early stage. A large number of patients with recent onset polyarthritis (ROP) do not usually fulfil the ACR criteria for diagnosis of the disease and are classified as having undifferentiated polyarthritis. The aim of this study is to verify ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Autoimmune thyroiditis (ATD) has been linked to various forms of arthritis. The relationship with spinal degenerative disc disease (DDD) is not known. We studied the association between ATD and spinal DDD. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional analysis of patients who had data on both anti-thyroid peroxida...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibodies against bromelain-treated erythrocytes occurring in normal mice are germline gene-encoded IgM natural autoantibodies that are secreted by CD5+ B cells, and react primarily with phosphatidylcholine (PTC), but may crossreact with cardiolipin (aCL). Some of the IgM antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) present in ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have followed a community-based cohort of recent-onset arthritis for eight years. In addition to Waaler-Rose and latex agglutination tests we used class-specific enzyme immunoassay for the determination of rheumatoid factors (RFs). Eighty-seven patients had erosions by the end of the follow-up period. The seroposit...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We have developed a self-taught course by which rheumatologists in training can learn how to conduct capillaroscopy examinations using a computerized videomicroscopy system. We assessed the effectiveness of this course by following the learning curve of one specialist trainee with no experience in capillarosc...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To search for molecular evidence of Chlamydial infection in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) subjects and to assess if there is an association of this infectious agent with coronary artery calcification (CAC), a marker of total atherosclerotic burden. METHODS:28 SLE subjects had blood samples drawn and DNA...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pain is one of the most frequent clinical symptoms encountered by orthopaedic surgeons and rheumatologists as it is one of the main reasons for patients seeking medical help. Traumas and/or inflammatory rheumatologic diseases give rise to two different types of acute pain, but their chronic evolution is so similar tha...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among 50 patients with recurrent oral ulceration (ROU) the prevalence of HLA B5 was not increased as was the case among 50 patients with Behçet's Syndrome (BS) compared to 52 healthy controls. On the other hand, HLA DR4 was present in 16 of 30 (53%) patients with ROU whereas the same allele was present in 16% of BS pa...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a definite association of heart disease with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The magnitude of this relationship is less clear. Three types of inflammatory affections can be differentiated: 1. aortitis and aortic insufficiency with the possible necessity of cardiac surgery, 2. conduction disturbances of the atrio...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of acute neurologic deficit accompanied by a cerebral angiogram consistent with CNS vasculitis is presented. The differential diagnosis and diagnostic decision process generated in this type of evaluation is illustrated. ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the 1-year, double-blind, placebo-controlled ATTEST trial, efficacy of abatacept or infliximab versus placebo was reported in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and an inadequate response to methotrexate (MTX). The current study estimated trial-based and real-life costs of abatacept and infliximab fo...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the composition and expression of sialic acid in the labial salivary glands (LSG) in Sjögren's syndrome (SS). METHODS:LSG of 19 patients with primary SS (n = 11) or secondary SS (n = 8) were studied. Specimens from 7 healthy women served as controls. Computer-assisted microscopy was employed t...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
