Abstract：
:The purpose of this study was to compare ultrasonic and high-speed-bur root-end preparations. Seventy-six roots from 29 bilaterally matched pairs of human teeth in cadavers were used in this study. In group 1 ultrasonic preparations were made in 38 roots and filled with amalgam. In group 2 high-speed bur preparations were made in 38 roots and filled with amalgam. The size of the bony crypt was measured and the teeth were extracted and radiographed mesial-distally and buccal-lingually. None of the root-end preparations resulted in root perforation. The mean mesial-distal minimum depth of ultrasonic and high-speed bur preparations were 2.11 mm and 1.39 mm, respectively. The mean buccal-lingual minimum depth of preparation was 2.51 mm for the ultrasonic and 2.05 mm for the high-speed bur preparations. The depth of the ultrasonic preparations was significantly greater for both measurements. A significantly greater bevel angle was associated with the bur preparations, 35.1 degrees versus 16.0 degrees for the ultrasonic preparations. The incidence of ultrasonic root-end preparations deviating from the uninstrumented canal spaces was found to be 2.6%. All bur root-end preparations were at an acute angle to the long axis of the root. The bony crypt size for bur preparations was significantly greater than that for ultrasonic preparations.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Mehlhaff DS,Marshall JG,Baumgartner JCdoi
10.1016/s0099-2399(97)80301-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-07-01 00:00:00pages
448-52issue
7eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(97)80301-9journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Increased levels of interleukin-1 (IL)-1, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), IL-6, and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) have been detected in inflamed pulp tissue. To gain further insight into the molecular pathogenesis of pulpitis, we investigated the effects of IL-1alpha or TNF-alpha and PGE2, either alone or in combin...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200203000-00013
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to examine whether Enterococcus faecalis isolates from endodontic patients (from saliva and from a root canal) are able to prevail against salivary bacteria when grown in coculture in a biofilm reactor. METHODS:Saliva that was tested to be free of E. faecalis was used as the inoc...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.04.013
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fusion is a rare occurrence, and its definitive diagnosis is of prime importance for successful root canal treatment. This case report discusses the endodontic management of a supernumerary tooth fused with a right maxillary first molar by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). METHODS:Nonsurgical en...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.026
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The study was designed as a randomized double-blind trial to evaluate the anesthetic efficacy of 4% articaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine in inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) and infiltration anesthetic techniques to anesthetize mandibular molars with irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:The study was compose...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.09.009
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conventional and surgical endodontic management were performed on a two-rooted maxillary central incisor with a periapical lesion. Anatomical complexity of the tooth lead to perforation in the distal root during conventional treatment, thus a surgical approach was taken. A 4-month postoperative radiograph shows repair...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200306000-00011
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the cytotoxicity of white mineral trioxide aggregate cement (AMTA, MTA-Angelus), Brasseler Endosequence Root Repair Putty (ERRM), Dycal, and Ultra-blend Plus (UBP) by using human dermal fibroblasts and a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.11.012
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This in vitro study evaluated the microbial leakage of Cavit, IRM, and Dyract when used as temporary filling materials after root canal treatment. The degree of coronal leakage was assessed by using a microbiological marker consisting of Streptococcus faecalis and Candida albicans. For each of the two organisms, a set...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00004770-200211000-00004
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The objective of this ex vivo study was to compare the efficacy of passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) versus a new activation system using reciprocating motion (EasyClean [EC]; Easy Equipamentos Odontológicos, Belo Horizonte, Brazil) to remove debris from the root canal walls at 6 predetermined apical lev...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.01.016
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare three engine driven (nickel-titanium) NiTi instrument systems with hand files for their effect on canal transportation. Mesial roots of mature lower first molars with separate canals were paired on the basis of curvature and morphology. Canal lengths were standardized to 11 mm ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80310-X
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this retrospective study with limited cone-beam computed tomography (limited CBCT), we investigated the anatomic characteristics of the accessory mental foramina and accessory branches of the mandibular canal. The CBCT records of approximately 150 patients were evaluated, and 17 accessory mental foramina were found...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.033
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of endodontic services provided to participants in a longitudinal cohort study. The "Florida Dental Care Study" was a prospective cohort study using a representative baseline sample of 873 dentate adults. An in-person interview and clinical dental exam were cond...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200312000-00005
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and calcium silicate (CS) cements exhibit acceptable levels of cytocompatibility. The aim of the present study was to evaluate MTA and CS cement genotoxicity in a human osteosarcoma cell line (MG63). METHODS:A mitochondrial colorimetric assay was used to evaluate the MG63 ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.03.039
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The expression of the vanilloid receptor subtype 1 (VR1, TRPV1) was detected in human dental pulp fibroblasts (PF-10) using RT-PCR, Western blotting, and immunocytochemical analysis. As revealed by ELISA, capsaicin induced IL-6 expression in PF-10 cells, and the VR1 antagonist capsazepine dose-dependently inhibited ca...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000155259.22746.ae
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to assess and compare canal blockages and apical extrusion of dentin debris during canal shaping with eight preparation techniques. A total of 208 canals in extracted human teeth were prepared by one operator using one type of file. The techniques included were standardized, stepback wi...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80443-7
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is being advocated for vital pulp therapy. In the case of direct pulp capping, hemorrhage control is an important step on success, but little is known about the effect of MTA on pulpal bleeding. In addition, there has been a lack of information on the effect of MTA on smooth muscle con...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2007.03.007
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Complement activation is considered a major mechanism in innate immunity. Although it is mainly involved in initiating inflammation, recent data reported its involvement in other processes such as tissue regeneration. In the dental pulp, complement C5a fragment has been shown to be involved in the recruitm...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.06.011
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has the potential to aid in determining the presence and extent of cracks/fractures in teeth because of better contrast without ionizing radiation. The objectives were to develop MRI criteria for root crack/fracture identification and to establish reliability and accuracy i...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.03.008
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recombinant DNA-produced amelogenin protein was compared with calcium hydroxide in a study of immature apex closure conducted in 24 young mongrel dogs. METHODS:Root canals of maxillary and mandibular right premolars (n = 240) were instrumented and left open for 14 days. Canals were cleansed, irrigated, an...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.11.003
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the variations in root canal length (RCL) occurring during endodontic treatment stages (initial, preflared, and concluded) and correlate them with the accuracy of Root ZX II (RZX). METHODS:After coronal access, 26 mandibular molars had the apical foramen of the 52 me...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.07.022
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Locating the number and position of orifices on pulp-chamber floors can be difficult. This is especially true when the tooth being treated is heavily restored, malposed, or calcified. After evaluating 500 pulp chambers of extracted teeth, new laws for finding pulp chambers and root-canal orifices are proposed. The use...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200401000-00002
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Teeth are vital sensory organs that contribute to our daily activities of living. Unfortunately, teeth can be lost for several reasons including trauma, caries, and periodontal disease. Although dental trauma injuries and caries are more frequently encountered in a younger population, tooth loss because of periodontal...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.05.014
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to evaluate the influence of immediate versus delayed immersion time, and passive dye immersion versus centrifuged dye on apical leakage measurements. Eighty-four extracted human teeth with single straight canals were instrumented and divided into four experimental groups of 20 teeth each plus...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81364-6
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of bacterial biofilm on the external surface of the root apex in teeth with pulp necrosis, with and without radiographically visible periapical lesions, and in teeth with a vital pulp. Twenty-one teeth were extracted, eight with pulp necrosis and periapical lesions, e...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200212000-00006
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the strengthening effect of an internal resin bonding technique. One hundred central incisors were endodontically treated and divided equally into five groups. Group 1, without any cervical preparation and with access repaired with bonded resin, served as the positive control....
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(98)80108-8
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endodontic microsurgery has reduced the degree of treatment trauma compared with traditional apical surgery and further increased the success rate of natural teeth retention. However, when root apices of the mandibular posterior teeth are far from the buccal cortical bone surface or near to the inferior alveolar nerve...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.07.033
更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is induced after the activation of cells by a variety of proinflammatory agents. Recently, evidence has shown that COX-2 may play a role in the pathogenesis of pulpal inflammation. However, little is known regarding the mechanism of pulpal inflammation at the site of bacterial infection. The p...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200304000-00002
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was aimed at comparing the cultivable microorganisms in canals with periapical radiolucencies with exposed and unexposed pulp space. Microbiological samples were taken and analyzed from 45 canals with exposed pulp space, and 43 canals with unexposed pulp space. The canal contents were analyzed by aerobic/an...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000148149.27636.9c
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the sealing ability of fast and regular set Super-EBA with different powder-to-liquid ratios as a root-end filling material. Fifty extracted maxillary central incisors were uniformly cleaned and shaped using a crown-down technique with Gates-Glidden drills and Profile series 29.04 taper rotary ins...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80378-1
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A palatogingival groove is an anatomic malformation that predisposes the involved tooth to a severe periodontal defect. When the condition is complicated by pulpal necrosis, affected teeth often present a dilemma in terms of diagnosis and treatment planning. In this report, we describe the case of a patient with a max...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.10.009
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the bleaching effect of sodium percarbonate on artificially stained pulpless teeth. Twenty extracted human mandibular premolars were stained by immersing them in human blood mixed with iron sulfide, and divided into three test groups and one control group. The following bleach...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200001000-00006
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
