Abstract：
:Effects of 1,1,1,-trichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl) ethane (DDT) and lindane were studied on gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) activity in different tissues of the lymphoid system in rats. DDT (100 or 200 ppm) and lindane (30 or 80 ppm) exposure for 8 weeks suppressed the GGT activity in a dose dependent manner in thymus and macrophage. In spleen, significant decrease in the enzyme activity was observed at higher exposure (200 ppm DDT or 80 ppm lindane) levels. Lindane suppressed GGT activity at both 30 or 80 ppm dose levels, while DDT reduced the GGT activity at 200 ppm but not at 100 ppm exposure in lymphocyte. The study indicates the possibility of using GGT as an effective and consistent biochemical marker for immunotoxicity of xenobiotics and other environmental stressors.
journal_name
Indian J Exp Bioljournal_title
Indian journal of experimental biologyauthors
Koner BC,Banerjee BD,Ray Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-10-01 00:00:00pages
1132-4issue
10eissn
0019-5189issn
0975-1009journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Effect of Swerchirin (1:8 dihydroxy 3:5 dimethoxy xanthone) isolated from hexane fraction of Swertia chirayita on the blood sugar level of healthy and streptozotocin treated rats was studied. Streptozotocin was administered in citrate buffer (pH-4.5) intravenously / 35 and 65 mg/kg body wt to Charles Foster strain alb...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effect of a triterpene isolated from the acetone soluble part of petroleum ether extract of R. cordifolia was studied on convulsions induced by maximum electro shock (MES), electrical kindling and various chemoconvulsants in rats and mice. The effect of triterpene was also investigated on behavior and gamma-aminobutyr...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Initially a dose-response curve of phenylephrine was constructed at dose strengths of 1-16 microg/kg in a cumulative manner. Phenylephrine caused a significant rise in the mean arterial pressure, left ventricular systolic pressure, left ventricular contractility, stroke volume and a significant decline in the heart ra...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The whole seed extract of S. nux vomica (in low doses) effectively neutralized Daboia russelii venom induced lethal, haemorrhage, defibrinogenating, PLA2 enzyme activity and Naja kaouthia venom induced lethal, cardiotoxic, neurotoxic, PLA2 enzyme activity. The seed extract potentiated polyvalent snake venom antiserum ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty days of orally feeding the aqueous E. ribes extract (100 and 200 mg/kg) to streptozotocin (40 mg/kg, iv, single dose) induced diabetic rats produced significant decrease in heart rate, systolic blood pressure, blood glucose, blood glycosylated hemoglobin, serum lactate dehydrogenase, creatine kinase and increase...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacopa monniera, Linn. (Brahmi: Scrophulariaceae) an Ayurvedic medicine is clinically used for memory enhancing, epilepsy, insomnia and as mild sedative. For the first time the effect of alcohol and hexane fraction of Brahmi has been studied on FeSO4 and cumene hydroperoxide induced lipid peroxidation. Alcohol fractio...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mouse melanoma cells were treated with plumbagin, a naphthoquinone, from the plant Plumbago rosea at 0.5 microgram/ml (PI) for 60 min either alone or followed by 2 Gy gamma radiation (RT). Response to the different treatments was assessed by following the cell growth up to 5 days post treatment. PI alone produced a si...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ATP hydrolysis by plasma membrane H+-ATPase from Candida albicans has been investigated in presence of nitric oxide and various nutrients (sugars and amino acids). Sodium nitroprusside (SNP) was used as nitric oxide donor. It was found that ATP concentration decreased in SNP treated cells which was more in presence of...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seeds of Ocimum sanctum L. (Labiatae; popularly known as 'Tulsi' in Hindi and 'Holy Basil' in English) contain a pale yellow colored fixed oil. The oil possesses antiinflammatory activity due to dual inhibition of arachidonate metabolism supplemented by antihistaminic activity. The antiinflammatory activity is not dep...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Study of antitumor and radiosensitizing properties of W. somnifera (Ashwagandha), a well known medicinal plant, have yielded encouraging results. The alcoholic extract of the dried roots of the plant as well as the active component withaferin A isolated from the extract showed significant antitumor and radiosensitizin...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:N-Cyclohexyl-3-methoxyquinoxalin-2-carboxamide (QCM-13), a novel 5-HT3 antagonist identified from a series of compounds with higher pA2 (7.6) and good log P (2.91) value was screened in rodent models of depression such as forced swim test (FST), tail suspension test (TST), interaction studies with standard anti-depres...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) ranks among the most important vegetable crop belonging to the family Solanaceae that is consumed both as vegetable and spice throughout the world. C. annuum, as crop, in order to meet the target yield, demands improved variety that could overcome environmental challenges viz., biotic...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:EHb-a herbo-mineral formulations of iron (ferrous form) produced a significantly higher and dose dependent increase in the haemoglobin level, as compared to Fefol (a non-complex-chelated iron preparation). Also, EHb did not produce any overt toxicity or gastric irritation at these dose levels. The results suggest that...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An originally isolated baculovirus, Spodoptera litura multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus (SpltMNPV) was serially passed through the S. litura larvae for upto four generations to determine the mean number of occlusion bodies (OBs) harvested per larva and their efficacy in terms of infectivity, feeding cessation and speed of...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infrared spectra of normal and malignant breast tissues were measured in the 600 cm(-1) to 4000 cm(-1) region. The measured spectroscopic features which are the spectroscopic fingerprints of the tissues contain the vital information about the malignant and normal tissues. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) data on 25 c...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The p38 mitogen activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) pathway is an important signaling cascade involved in cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. High glucose activates p38MAPK pathway in different cells, including osteoblasts. In the present study, role of p38MAPK in high glucose induced osteoblast apoptosis and p...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using indirect immuno-peroxidase staining technique, localization of immunoreactive follicle-stimulating hormone (IR-FSH) is demonstrated in the cytoplasm of the epithelial cells of normal human stomach. In view of their triangular shape and central nucleus and their predominance in the intermediate glands of the gast...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Growth of C. tetragonoloba suffered with increase in concentration of Pb in soil. Plant biomass declined significantly at concentrations above 60 ppm of Pb. Roots showed more pronounced impact as compared to shoots. At highest applied concentration of lead (100 ppm), fresh weight of fruits decreased by 33% and dry wei...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, cell lysate and cell supernatant of the both strains i.e., virulent wild type (E156) and mutant (S30) vaccine strains of Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Abortusequi (S. Abortusequi), grown under varied in vivo and in vitro conditions were subjected to SDS PAGE and western blotting...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thalidomide provided significant protection against tri nitro benzene sulfonic acid induced colitis. Combination therapy also reduced colonic inflammation and all the biochemical parameters (myeloperoxidase assay, malondialdehyde assay and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, estimation) were significant as compared to contro...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prostatic diseases affect men over the age of 45 and increase in frequency with age so that by the eighth decade more than 90% of men have Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, (BPH), of which some progress to Carcinoma of Prostate (CaP). CaP, the most common malignancy in men, is also the second most common cause of death in...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radiosensitizing effects of combination of a minor groove DNA ligand, Hoechst-33342, with the glucose analogue and inhibitor of glycolysis, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) have been investigated in Ehrlich ascites tumour (EAT) bearing mice following focal irradiation of the tumour with 60Co gamma-rays. Treatment-induced tumo...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirteen strains of M. bovoculi, 6 from frozen bull-semen (3.5% of 168), 3 from neat bull-semen (3.0% of 100), one each from heart blood and stomach contents of aborted foetus of 85 (1.18%) bovine-abortions, one each from stomach contents and pooled internal organs of 9 (11.1%) stillborn calves, were isolated. All the...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ricin, a glycoprotein from castor oil seeds, is specifically toxic to Kupffer cells and at low doses it leaves parenchymal cells comparatively unaffected. At a dose of approximately 1.5 microgram/100 g body weight, ricin significantly increases the hepatic antioxidant enzyme system in rats within 24 hr. Superoxide dis...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteosarcoma (OSA) is the most common adolescence cancer among all primary bone tumors next only to multiplemyeloma. It has a substantially worse prognosis and ability to metastasize to lung. MMPs (matrix metalloproteinases) are among the major proteases that take part in regulation of ECM (extracellular matrix). MMPs...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was undertaken to evaluate the role of propofol in altering pentylenetetrazol induced seizure threshold in rats. Total 42 Wistar rats were used to evaluate different parameters (onset of action, duration of seizure, seizure severity score and number of seizure) following propofol injection. The prese...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although peripheral axotomy of dorsal root ganglion cells in mice, rats and cats has been reported to generate spontaneous activity in sensory nerves, we did not find evidence for such activity in the hamster. In vitro, intracellular recording from L6-S1 dorsal root ganglion cells up to 6 weeks after axotomy did not r...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estradiol-17beta (E2) at the dose of 1 microg/g caused an increase in cell area, lumen area and the total (cell + lumen) area of posterior silk gland (PSG) in Bombyx mori indicating that exogenously applied estradiol-17beta has a regulatory influence on silk gland activity. A dose-dependent variation in trehalase acti...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was undertaken to identify the receptor for dengue virus type 2 (DV) induced macrophage cytotoxin (CF2) on mouse peritoneal macrophages (MPhi). The binding of 125I-labelled CF2 to MPhi was saturable (15 nM), reversible, temperature, pH- and time-dependent. The saturation concentration was similar to ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Indian toad (Bufo melanostictus, Schneider) skin extract (TSE) is pharmacologically potent and probably contains several bioactive compounds [Das et. al., Indian J Pharmacol, 28 (1996) 72]. A lethal factor was isolated and purified by neutral alumina column chromatography followed by HPLC. Spectroscopic (UV, IR, FAB-M...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
