Abstract:
:The study concerned pathogenetic mechanisms of occurrence of tuberculous meningitis and modern recommendations for therapy. Meningitis has never been a primary localization of tuberculous infection, but the latter appears by dissemination from some primary, extrameningeal focus which is frequently clinically unapparent. The second possibility of meninegeal appearance is a rupture of subependymal tubercles into the subarachnoid area, discharge of their caseous content and transition of mycobacteria into liquor. These tubercles occurred by previous haematogenous dissemination in the preallergic phase of pulmonary primoinfection or reinfection, several months or years prior to meningeal appearance. Treatment of tuberculous meningitis lasts nine months; daily application of three or four antituberculous drugs is recommended for the first two months, and then intermittent therapy by isoniazid and Rifadin is continued during the following seven months. The results of this short-course, intermittent therapy are the same, or better, than the results of "standard" therapy which lasted 18-24 months.
journal_name
Srp Arh Celok Lekjournal_title
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvoauthors
Nikolić Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
24-8issue
1-2eissn
0370-8179issn
2406-0895journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dyspnoea is a characteristic symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which impairs everyday functioning of patients. OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to evaluate the relationship between the degree of dyspnoea of COPD patients and their health-related quality of life. METHOD:We measure...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0710547g
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::What is translation--a craft, an art, a profession or a job? Although one of the oldest human activities, translation has not still been fully defined, and it is still young in terms of an academic discipline. The paper defines the difference between translation and interpreting and then attempts to find the answer to...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detrusor tunnelling is an extravesical surgical procedure of ureteral reimplantation. It is surely the least traumatic method of surgical correction of vesico-ureteral reflux because antireflux mechanism is achieved with minimal detrusor muscle dissection. This procedure simplifies implantation of dilated ureters, dou...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomic and physiological sphincters of the colon are localized narrowness of the colon with adequate name. These sphincters appear due to the thickening of longitudinal and circular muscle fibers in the wall of colon or due to the reflex irritation of the autonomous nervous system which innervates the colon. If they...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nurse/patient relationship as a complex interrelation or as an interaction of the factor patient and factor nurse has been a subject of a number of studies during the past ten years. Nurse/patient communication is a special entity, usually observed within a framework of the wider nurse/patient relationship...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1002079v
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical manifestation of chronic rhinitis is due to local release of mediators from inflammatory cells. Eosinophil leukocytes are important in pathogenesis of nasal hypersensitivity as well as nasal hyperreactivity [1, 2]. The aim of the study was to follow-up the effect of local corticosteroid treatment on a number ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0208243u
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenomyomatosis of the gall bladder is a rare benign disease in which hypertrophic mucosa makes deep sinuses into hypetrophic muscular layer making, the so called Rokitansky-Aschoff's sinuses. It appears as a localised, segmental or diffuse form of the disease. Localised adnomyomatosis leads to the formation of "tumor...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Graves ophthalmopathy is an autoimmune disease, which is the consequence of thyroid dysfunction. Ocular manifestations occur in 50% of patients with Graves disease. The changes occur due to the inflammatory cell infiltration of retrobulbar fat tissue and extraocular muscles. Ultrasonography of eye orbit pr...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1212694j
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical teaching at School in Belgrade started in 1863 when forensic medicine became an oblicatory subject for law students. In 1865 the Serbian physician Joachim Medovitsh (1815-1893) published the first medical textbook "Forensic medicine for lawyers" in Serbia. It appeared more than fifty years before foundation of...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nosocomial infections (NIs) are a serious health problem in hospitals worldwide and are followed by a series of consequences, medical, judicial, ethical and economic. OBJECTIVE:The main aim of this study was to assess the magnitude of NIs at the Clinical Centre in Kragujevac. METHODS:A prevalence study o...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1006337i
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the study of the pathological significance of circulating endothelin (ET) in acute renal failure (ARF) we measured ET in 7 children (mean age 8.8+4.4 years) with ARF in the most severe phase, and 3.7+3.5 months later in the recovery period. Twenty-seven healthy children (mean age 11.1+/- 6.3 years) were include...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1993 the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology was the first official organization to recognize that sublingual administration could be “promising route” for allergic desensitization. A few years later, the World Health Organization recommended this therapy as “a viable alternative to the injection ro...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Search and disclosure of most adequate diagnostic criteria and prognostic indicators of disease represents one of the most difficult tasks in the understanding of any disease, which creates the way toward a more successful treatment and longer survival. The recent advances in research techniques that have helped refin...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh11s2095d
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hernia repair is one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the United States, with 700,000 operations performed each year. Improvements in surgical technique, together with the development of new prosthetic materials and a better understanding of how to use them, have significantly improved outcomes for ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2298/sarh0302082m
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of abnormal Hodgkin's and Reed-Sternberg cells in the peripheral blood in a patient suffering from Hodgkin's disease has been noticed exceptionally rare in a previous period, and especially rare in last ten years primarily due to successful treatment of this disease. The presence of atypical mononuclear...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0310400m
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli represent one of the main causes of bacterial diarrhoea in humans. Although the disease is usually mild and self-limiting, severe chronic sequelae may occur, such as reactive arthritis, Guillain-Barré and Miller Fisher syndromes. Serotyping is used as an epidemio...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1012721m
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hemodynamic instability is a common occurrence during liver transplantation (LT). Hypotension and hemodynamic instability during graft reperfusion are most commonly consequences of the postreperfusion syndrome (PRS). CASE OUTLINE:In this report, we present a case of severe cardiovascular collapse leading ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1508467a
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that in the genesis of isoprenaline-induced myocardial necrosis in rats, along with the intracellular calcium homeostasis and energy production breakdown, the mechanism of cytotoxic oxygen free radical generation is also included. The effects of dimethylsulphoxide, a hydroxyl radical scavenger, o...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been shown that depolarization disorders, autonomic dysfunction, and systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle are associated with sudden cardiac death after myocardial infarction. OBJECTIVE:The objective of study was to examine the prognostic value of the most important predictors in the first we...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0612482m
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coagulative disorders may result from a breakdown in the balance between coagulation and fibrinolysis. It is important to assess relative physiological states of coagulation and fibrinolysis related to operation. An ideal outcome in orthopaedic surgical procedures is the achievement of adequate haemostasis without exc...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2298/sarh0910567d
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taking into account the results of other investigators, the authors tried to show the important role of prostatic specific antigen in early diagnosis of prostate cancer, and in predicting of pathologic stage and grade. Prostatic specific antigen (PSA) is a tumour marker highly specific for prostatic tissue. In healthy...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is widely accepted that alcohol metabolism passes through different mechanisms: alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) activity in stomach epithelial cells, activity of ADH in the liver, microsomal-ethanol-oxydizing system (MEOS), hepatocyte catalase activity, and nonoxydizing metabolic pathway (production of fatty acid ethyl...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A Monteggia lesion is a dislocation of the radial head associated with a fracture with the proximal third of the ulna. It is rare in children and the dislocation of the radial head is often missed at the time of injury. There are a lot of described treatment methods: open reduction of the radial head and r...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1102099v
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) is an autosomal-dominant inherited disorder clinically characterized by high serum cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein--LDL-fraction) concentrations, xanthomas and premature atherosclerosis. Homozygous individuals suffer from vascular disease in childhood or young adolescence since...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper deals with the advantages of ultrasound diagnosis of hypertrophic pyloric stenosis in newborns. Ultrasound decreases the number of radiological examinations of gastroduodenum and reduces diagnostic exposure of children to X-rays. In the last three years 107 children had manifested clinical signs of hypertrop...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:The anterior and middle superior alveolar nerve block was claimed to be unpredictably efficient for clinical application. Objective:The aim of this report was to establish the efficacy of the anterior and middle superior alveolar nerve block, applied with a computer-controlled injection system or a conven...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wilms' tumour, one of the most common solid tumours in children, is classified in groups with favourable, unfavourable and standard risk histology. Anaplastic Wilms' tumour is a representative of the tumours with unfavourable histology. Anaplasia (focal or diffuse) can involve ony component of the tumour but it has no...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure measurements obtained in a physicians office may not reflect the patients blood pressure during the whole day. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring provides information about blood pressure during normal daily activities and night sleep. Further, the results of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring are i...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory response in tissue results from a complex network of interactions between inflammatory cells (mast cells, eosinophils, basophils, macrophages) and resident cells belonging to the lung structure (like endothelial cells, fibroblasts, epithelial cells). Among structural cells, endothelial cells play a critic...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the numerous variables measured by the electrocardiogram during exercise little attention has been paid to the "septal" Q wave. We examined changes of the "septal" Q wave amplitude during exercise in 43 patients with chest pain. Coronary arteriography showed significant changes in 23 patients and normal arteries...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00