Preparation and biodistribution of copper-67-labeled porphyrins and porphyrin-A6H immunoconjugates.

Abstract:

:The synthetic porphyrins, N-benzyl-5,10,15,20-tetrakis (4-carboxyphenyl) porphine (N-bzHTCPP) and N-4-nitrobenzyl-5-(4-carboxyphenyl)-10,15,20-tris(4-sulfophenyl) porphine (N-bzHCS3P), represent excellent radiocopper chelating agents that may find utility in antibody-mediated diagnosis and/or therapy. N-bzHCS3P was conjugated to an anti-renal cell carcinoma (RCC) antibody, A6H, and labeled with copper-67. 67CuCS3P-A6H was studied for its biodistribution in human RCC xenograft-bearing nude mice, along with the radiolabeled free porphyrins. The porphyrins resulted in tumor:blood ratios in the range of 3 to 4 after 48 h. The radiolabeled antibody achieved a tumor:blood ratio of over 16 after 45 h, indicating accumulation at the desired site. However, unwanted localization also occurred in the liver and spleen, which will have to be rectified before realizing the full potential of this approach.

journal_name

Nucl Med Biol

authors

Bhalgat MK,Roberts JC,Mercer-Smith JA,Knotts BD,Vessella RL,Lavallee DK

doi

10.1016/s0969-8051(96)00215-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-02-01 00:00:00

pages

179-85

issue

2

eissn

0969-8051

issn

1872-9614

pii

S0969-8051(96)00215-6

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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