Atomic force microscopic demonstration of DNA looping by GalR and HU.

abstract：:Chromatin core particles near physiological ionic strength undergo a reversible transition induced by changes in pH near neutrality. While sedimentation studies indicate no significant effect on size or shape, changes in tyrosine fluorescence anisotropy and in circular dichroism suggest a somewhat looser structure at ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Libertini LJ,Small EW

更新日期：1984-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear actin-related proteins (Arps) are subunits of several chromatin remodelers, but their molecular functions within these complexes are unclear. We report the crystal structure of the INO80 complex subunit Arp8 in its ATP-bound form. Human Arp8 has several insertions in the conserved actin fold that explain its i...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gerhold CB,Winkler DD,Lakomek K,Seifert FU,Fenn S,Kessler B,Witte G,Luger K,Hopfner KP

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptive Laboratory Evolution (ALE) has emerged as an experimental approach to discover causal mutations that confer desired phenotypic functions. ALE not only represents a controllable experimental approach to systematically discover genotype-phenotype relationships, but also allows for the revelation of the series o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Phaneuf PV,Gosting D,Palsson BO,Feist AM

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is a major DNA repair pathway for a variety of DNA lesions. XPB plays a key role in DNA opening at damage sites and coordinating damage incision by nucleases. XPB is conserved from archaea to human. In archaea, XPB is associated with a nuclease Bax1. Here we report crystal structures o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： DuPrez K,He F,Chen Z,Hilario E,Fan L

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins that bind to DNA are found in all areas of genetic activity within the cell. To help understand how these proteins perform their various functions, it is useful to analyse which residues are involved in binding to the DNA and how they interact with the bases and sugar-phosphate backbone of nucleic acids. Here...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Luscombe NM,Laskowski RA,Thornton JM

更新日期：1997-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:U4 RNA from chicken, rat and man was examined for nucleotide sequence and secondary structure. Three molecular species, U4A, U4B and U4C were detected in the three animal species. U4A is 146 nucleotide long and U4B RNA only lacks the 3' terminal G. four nucleotides are missing at the 3'-end of U4C RNA which, in additi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Krol A,Branlant C,Lazar E,Gallinaro H,Jacob M

更新日期：1981-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene II protein is the only phage-encoded protein required for the double-stranded DNA replication of the distantly related filamentous phages IKe and Ff (M13, fd and f1). Complementation studies have demonstrated that, despite a significant degree of homology between the nucleotide sequences of the gene II's of IKe a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Peeters BP,Schoenmakers JG,Konings RN

更新日期：1986-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The helical twist of poly d(A-s4T) was determined from the periodicity of the cleavage patterns of the double stranded polydeoxynucleotide adsorbed on calcium phosphate and found to be 14 bp per turn. Both cleavage patterns and 31P NMR spectra indicate a mononucleotide structure rather than an alternating B DNA like p...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bökemeier W,Lezius AG

更新日期：1986-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A putative role for mammalian polynucleotide kinases that possess both 5'-phosphotransferase and 3'-phosphatase activity is the restoration of DNA strand breaks with 5'-hydroxyl termini or 3'-phosphate termini, or both, to a form that supports the subsequent action of DNA repair polymerases and DNA ligases, i.e. 5'-ph...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Karimi-Busheri F,Lee J,Tomkinson AE,Weinfeld M

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single base change in 16S rRNA (C726 to G) has previously been shown to have a dramatic effect on protein synthesis in E. coli (1). This paper more specifically details the effects of the mutation on mRNA binding and translation-termination. The in vitro technique of toeprinting (2) was used to demonstrate that 30S ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Prescott CD,Göringer HU

更新日期：1990-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the major etiological agent of non-A, non-B hepatitis. Current therapies are not effective in all patients and can result in the generation of resistant mutants, leading to a need for new therapeutic options. HCV has an RNA genome that contains a well-defined and highly conserved secondary s...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nulf CJ,Corey D

更新日期：2004-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA polymerase III recognizes and pauses at its terminator, an oligo(dT) tract in non-template DNA, terminates 3' oligo(rU) synthesis within this sequence, and releases the RNA. The pol III subunit Rpc11p (C11) mediates RNA 3'-5' cleavage in the catalytic center of pol III during pausing. The amino and carboxyl region...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Iben JR,Mazeika JK,Hasson S,Rijal K,Arimbasseri AG,Russo AN,Maraia RJ

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA data bank of Japan (DDBJ, http://www.ddbj.nig.ac.jp) maintains a primary nucleotide sequence database and provides analytical resources for biological information to researchers. This database content is exchanged with the US National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) and the European Bioinformatics ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ogasawara O,Mashima J,Kodama Y,Kaminuma E,Nakamura Y,Okubo K,Takagi T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diethyl pyrocarbonate reacts with the single-stranded loops of cruciform structures with great selectivity. Adenine bases are carbethoxylated, as a result of which the backbone may be cleaved with piperidine, and the level of chemical modification at each base may be determined. We have studied the ColE1 and (A-T)34 c...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Furlong JC,Lilley DM

更新日期：1986-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication is initiated by HBV RT binding to the highly conserved encapsidation signal, epsilon, at the 5' end of the RNA pregenome. Epsilon contains an apical stem-loop, whose residues are either totally conserved or show rare non-disruptive mutations. Here we present the structure of the api...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Flodell S,Petersen M,Girard F,Zdunek J,Kidd-Ljunggren K,Schleucher J,Wijmenga S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clones carrying sequences expressed at altered abundance levels in dunce mutants were isolated by differentially screening a genomic library with cDNA probes representing the RNA population from dunce+ flies and the RNA population from dunce mutant flies. These mutants have an elevated cAMP content, so some isolates p...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yun YD,Davis RL

更新日期：1989-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein reverse transcriptase that synthesizes and maintains telomeric DNA. Studies of telomeres and telomerase are facilitated by the large number of linear DNA molecules found in ciliated protozoa, such as Tetrahymena thermophila. To examine the expression of telomerase, we investigated the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hargrove BW,Bhattacharyya A,Domitrovich AM,Kapler GM,Kirk K,Shippen DE,Kunkel GR

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rpoH genes encoding homologs of Escherichia coli sigma 32 (heat shock sigma factor) were isolated and sequenced from five gram negative proteobacteria (gamma or alpha subgroup): Enterobacter cloacae (gamma), Serratia marcescens (gamma), Proteus mirabilis (gamma), Agrobacterium tumefaciens (alpha) and Zymomonas mob...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nakahigashi K,Yanagi H,Yura T

更新日期：1995-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA is emerging as a key regulator of a plethora of biological processes. While its study has remained elusive for decades, the recent advent of high-throughput sequencing technologies provided the unique opportunity to develop novel techniques for the study of RNA structure and post-transcriptional modifications. Non...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Incarnato D,Morandi E,Simon LM,Oliviero S

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of temperature and primer concentration on oligonucleotide-primed transcription has been studied using the separated strands of a well-defined natural DNA as template. Results were similar to those obtained in the homopolymer-directed model systems. At high temperature and excess primer concentration mainly...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Van Kreijl CF,Beelen RH,Borst P

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The POU domain transcription factor, Oct-2, is essential for the B cell-specific expression of CD36 in mouse B cells. In order to determine how Oct-2 mediates expression of CD36 in B cells, we cloned and analysed the mouse CD36 promoter. In contrast to the human CD36 promoter, the mouse promoter contains a consensus o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Shore P,Dietrich W,Corcoran LM

更新日期：2002-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:ProPortal (http://proportal.mit.edu/) is a database containing genomic, metagenomic, transcriptomic and field data for the marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus. Our goal is to provide a source of cross-referenced data across multiple scales of biological organization--from the genome to the ecosystem--embracing the f...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kelly L,Huang KH,Ding H,Chisholm SW

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we present an update of Breast Cancer Now Tissue Bank bioinformatics, a rich platform for the sharing, mining, integration and analysis of breast cancer data. Its modalities provide researchers with access to a centralised information gateway from which they can access a network of bioinformatic resources to que...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gadaleta E,Pirrò S,Dayem Ullah AZ,Marzec J,Chelala C

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The deoxyribose hexanucleoside pentaphosphate (m5dC-dG)3 has been studied by 500 MHz 1H NMR in D2O (0.1 M NaCl) and in D2O/deuterated methanol mixtures. Two conformations, in slow equilibrium on the NMR time scale, were detected in methanolic solution. Two-dimensional nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) experiments were u...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Feigon J,Wang AH,van der Marel GA,Van Boom JH,Rich A

更新日期：1984-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:With the development of High-Throughput Sequencing (HTS) thousands of human genomes have now been sequenced. Whenever different studies analyze the same genome they usually agree on the amount of single-nucleotide polymorphisms, but differ dramatically on the number of insertion and deletion variants (indels). Further...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jiang Y,Turinsky AL,Brudno M

更新日期：2015-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of large-scale gene expression studies usually begins with gene clustering. A ubiquitous problem is that different algorithms applied to the same data inevitably give different results, and the differences are often substantial, involving a quarter or more of the genes analyzed. This raises a series of import...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hart CE,Sharenbroich L,Bornstein BJ,Trout D,King B,Mjolsness E,Wold BJ

更新日期：2005-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene-external part of the human 7S L promoter was analyzed by transcription in vitro and in vivo. Compared to the wild type promoter (-178), a -66 5'deletion mutant revealed full activity in vitro but was inefficiently transcribed in vivo. Further deletion to -37 reduced template activity to 50% in vitro and to ba...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bredow S,Sürig D,Müller J,Kleinert H,Benecke BJ

更新日期：1990-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the influence of thyrotropin (TSH) on the thyroglobulin (Tgb) mRNA content, the latter was evaluated in the cytoplasm of hog thyroid cells cultured in the absence (control cells) or presence of TSH. The Tgb mRNA levels were determined by, (i) kinetics of hybridization to sheep Tgb cDNA, (ii) capacity of cod...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chebath J,Chabaud O,Mauchamp J

更新日期：1979-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently described three group I introns inserted into a single gene, orf142, of the staphylococcal bacteriophage Twort and suggested the presence of at least two additional self-splicing introns in this phage genome. Here we report that two previously uncharacterized introns, 429 and 1087 nt in length, interr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Landthaler M,Begley U,Lau NC,Shub DA

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins are highly dynamic molecules, whose function is intrinsically linked to their molecular motions. Despite the pivotal role of protein dynamics, their computational simulation cost has led to most structure-based approaches for assessing the impact of mutations on protein structure and function relying upon sta...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rodrigues CH,Pires DE,Ascher DB

更新日期：2018-07-02 00:00:00