Abstract:
:The term "nevoid malignant melanoma" (nevoid MM) is used here to describe rare nodular malignant melanomas that may escape detection in routine histological sections due to the lack of a prominent intraepidermal component, sharp lateral circumscription and evidence of partial maturation with descent in the dermis. Nevoid MM mimic ordinary compound or intradermal melanocytic nevi when the melanoma cells are small, or Spitz's nevi when the cells are large. The patterns of HMB-45 staining in 12 nevoid MM were compared with those in 107 melanocytic nevi. HMB-45 staining was strong in the dermal component of the nevoid MM, even in the absence of a junctional component. In common acquired and congenital nevi, the upper dermal component stained less than the junctional component of the lesion. The deepest components of these nevi were negative. Spitz nevi and cellular blue nevi had positive dermal cells, even without a junctional component. Additional staining for a proliferation marker, such as cyclin (PCNA) or Ki-67 (with the antibody MIB-1), can help further in distinguishing a nevoid MM from a Spitz's nevus. Melanoma has strong nuclear staining throughout the lesion. In contrast, Spitz's nevi have more staining at the top of the lesion than at the bottom. The patterns of HMB-45 and MIB-1 staining can be used along with standard histologic criteria for the diagnosis of nevoid MM. Clinicopathologic correlation is needed to distinguish some metastatic melanomas from primary nevoid MM.
journal_name
J Cutan Patholjournal_title
Journal of cutaneous pathologyauthors
McNutt NS,Urmacher C,Hakimian J,Hoss DM,Lugo Jdoi
10.1111/j.1600-0560.1995.tb01146.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-12-01 00:00:00pages
502-17issue
6eissn
0303-6987issn
1600-0560journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report the case of a 51-year-old man with an asymptomatic indurated plaque on the chest wall that was surgically excised and submitted for histopathological examination. Microscopically, the dermis was occupied by a neoplastic process with spindle-shaped cells arranged in longitudinal fascicles with cytologic atypi...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00542.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multinucleate cell angiohistiocytoma (MCAH) is a rare cutaneous disease entity characterized by multiple red-to-brown or violaceous papules usually located on the acral regions, such as the face and the distal arms and legs. It affects elderly women more than men and rarely occurs at a young age. The exact pathogenic ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13398
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of findings in relation to warts have been passed on from one textbook to the other since the end of the last century. More recent studies have been carried out with the electron microscope. But information is lacking as to histology, histochemistry, examination with the phase-contrast microscope, with th...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1978.tb00938.x
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) of the larynx is an aggressive form of neuroendocrine carcinoma that affects smokers at an average age of 60 years. LCNEC is characterized by large cells with round to ovoid nuclei distributed in a trabecular or nested growth pattern. Previously, laryngeal LCNEC and atypical...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13090
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Wnt-signaling pathway, involving beta-catenin, apc, and axin, plays a critical role in numerous developmental events. Alterations in the Wnt-signaling pathway have been detected in a wide variety of neoplasms. However, similar aberrations have not been described in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). The aim of...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00577.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old man with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome presented with multiple skin lesions clinically suggestive of molluscum contagiosum. Three skin biopsy specimens were obtained which showed dermal abscesses containing multiple gram-positive cocci admixed with granular necrotic dermal material. In 2, there were...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1988.tb00517.x
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a new case of a Japanese man who developed a tubular apocrine adenoma in association with syringocystadenoma papilliferum. The differences in the histopathological and immunohistochemical findings in these 2 tumors are described. This is the first immunohistochemical study of tubular apocrine adenoma. ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1989.tb00047.x
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is often challenging to reliably assess the number of lesional melanocytes in intraepidermal melanocytic proliferations involving sun-damaged skin. Therefore, dermatopathologists routinely use immunostains to help differentiate melanocytes from surrounding keratinocytes. METHODS:Forty-three cases of sola...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2011.01763.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of epithelial cells per unit volume of tissue (NV) and the relative volume (VV) occupied by the spinous and basal layers of X-irradiated and non-irradiated rat-tail epidermis were studied using techniques of stereologic cytology. By a simple calculation, the absolute volumes of basal and spinous keratinocyt...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1977.tb00884.x
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biopsies from a 5-year-old girl with dermatomyositis and universal calcinosis were studied histopathologically and by means of electron optical techniques. The dermis was infiltrated by fibroblasts, lymphocytes and plasma cells. In the lower part of the dermis, dense basophilic areas were present. In the vicinity of t...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1979.tb01175.x
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pigment-synthesizing melanoma (PSM) describes a morphologically and genetically diverse group of melanomas. In contrast, pigmented epithelioid melanocytoma (PEM) encompasses a spectrum of indolent tumors now classified as borderline/intermediate melanocytic tumors. Herein, we report a case of widely metastatic heavily...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13485
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the clinicopathological features of a rare dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLPS) with meningothelial-like whorls, we retrospectively analyzed 46 reported cases and 1 case that we encountered. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis of the MDM2 amplification status of our case was also performed. O...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13621
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In past years, association of primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma (CBCL) with infection by Borrelia burgdorferi has been reported in a few patients. The evidence for a pathogenetic role was based on clinical grounds or raised titre of antibodies in serum. Both methods, however, do not prove the association between the m...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1997.tb01318.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Misonidazole, a hypoxic cell radiation-sensitizer, has been used in vivo to analyze its effect on normal and x-irradiated epidermis. The drug action was evaluated 3 days after being implanted subcutaneously. The response of the epidermis and especially of the basal cells to the drug alone and in combination with x-rad...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1981.tb00991.x
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of tubular apocrine adenoma were studied by light, histochemical, and electron microscopic methods. This benign apocrine hamartoma must be considered in the classification of appendage tumors, particularly those associated with organoid epithelial nevus, and may be confused with metastatic adenocarcinoma. Th...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1976.tb00850.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cystic panfolliculoma is a benign follicular neoplasm which recapitulates several portions of the hair follicle. The patient was a 64-year-old Caucasian female who presented with a new growth on her right forearm. The lesion had slowly enlarged over the previous 11 months. She complained of it bleeding on several oc...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.12807
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapies targeting cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and the programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) receptor and its ligand (PD-L1) have showed significant therapeutic benefit in patients with clinically advanced solid malignancies, including melanoma. However, immune-related adverse events (irAE) ar...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13150
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cryptococcosis and alternariosis are rare opportunistic infections often observed in immunocompromised patients. Because Cryptococcus and Alternaria are ubiquitous fungi found in soil, the presence of fungi in the dermis has to be observed on histological examination to confirm a real cutaneous, invasive, in...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0303-6987.2001.00035.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the molecular mechanisms in melanoma chemoresistance remain unknown to date, we hypothesized these tumors to express the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter G2 (ABCG2/MXR/BCRP1/ABCP1), a recently detected membrane transporter and putative stem-cell marker. Besides melanoma, we addressed the neuroendocr...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2005.00359.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis is a process found in many tissues by which devitalized cells are eliminated in an orderly manner. In skin, apoptosis occurs following sunburn, in Bowen's disease and in basal cell carcinoma. Scattered cells are observed in which the cytoplasm has become condensed and dyskeratotic. These dyskeratotic cells a...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1975.tb00208.x
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 35-year-old woman was examined because of a symptomless multiple annular eruption. The lesion consisted of rings of closely set, smooth, firm papules that were brown in color. Hemosiderotic histiocytoma was diagnosed by light and electron microscopy. Ultrastructurally, the lesion consisted of fibroblastic and histio...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1981.tb01006.x
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertrophic lichen planus (LP) is a variant of LP favoring the lower extremities and showing prominent epidermal hyperplasia and hyperorthokeratosis. Contrary to dogma that eosinophils are rare in LP and variants, we noticed that some cases of hypertrophic LP have eosinophils in the absence of drug history....
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12275
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Expression of programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) by cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas has been shown to correlate with advanced disease and risk of metastasis. Lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG-3, or CD223) is an inhibitory receptor that interacts with the PD-L1 axis, which has been shown to be a marker of i...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.13709
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dirofilaria repens (formerly Dirofilaria conjunctiva) is a natural parasite of the subcutaneous tissues of dogs, cats and wild carnivores in Europe, Africa and Asia. Microfilariae are transmitted to humans by various species of mosquito. An autochthonous case of subcutaneous dirofilariasis is reported in a Greek patie...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2008.01144.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are considered to play an important role in the antitumoral immune response. The presence and percentage of CD8-positive tumor-infiltrating T cells have been shown to correlate with differentiation and prognosis in various neoplasms. The aim of this study was to determin...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2001.028009448.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant transformation occurred in pre-existing sweat gland tumors in 7 patients. Three lesions showed an histologic pattern of eccrine spiradenoma, 2 eccrine poroma, one cylindroma and one papillary eccrine adenoma. Malignant transformation was histologically characterized by the presence of solid tumor areas popul...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1987.tb00122.x
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although non-specific skin lesions are quite common in patients with leukemia, the specific infiltration of the skin by blast cells, known as leukemia cutis, is rare. Its incidence ranges from 1 to 50% and depends on the specific type of leukemia. Leukemic vasculitis represents a rare form of leukemia cutis consisting...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2010.01623.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A histologically unique condition of the sweat duct was found in a miliaria-like papular eruption on the extensor surfaces of extremities of a 41-year-old female patient. The hypertrophic epithelium of the sweat duct wall consisted of extensively vacuolated clear cells. There was mild hyperkeratosis around the sweat d...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1994.tb00272.x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Histiocytic sarcoma is an exceedingly rare malignant neoplasm composed of cells with a monocyte/macrophage phenotype. In the current nosology of histiocytic neoplasms, histiocytic sarcoma is separate from indeterminate cell histiocytosis, a generally benign disorder characterized by proliferation of a CD1a+ ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2006.00453.x
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usual method for detecting spirochetes in tissue sections is the silver stain; however, they are often difficult to detect due to marked background staining commonly seen with this technique. In certain clinical settings, such as neurosyphilis, congenital syphilis, and immunosuppressive conditions including human ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2004.00236.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00