Serum and tissue levels of manganese superoxide dismutase in testicular germ cell tumors.

abstract：:Surgeon-specific outcome data for cardiac surgery have been published in the UK since 2005 and have been associated with improvement in risk-adjusted survival over time. This reassurance about the safety of cardiac surgery is unique in the world, but it remains controversial. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Jenkins DP,Cooper G

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early-stage prostate cancer is usually asymptomatic and therefore, in the past, has often gone undetected, unless diagnosed by a digital rectal examination. More recently, new tests have been introduced, namely prostate-specific antigen and transrectal ultrasound, in order to improve the detection of early-stage disea...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Chodak GW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are at risk of developing renal tumours. OBJECTIVE:Compare clinical, pathologic, and outcome features of renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) in ESRD patients and in patients from the general population. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four French university de...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Neuzillet Y,Tillou X,Mathieu R,Long JA,Gigante M,Paparel P,Poissonnier L,Baumert H,Escudier B,Lang H,Rioux-Leclercq N,Bigot P,Bernhard JC,Albiges L,Bastien L,Petit J,Saint F,Bruyere F,Boutin JM,Brichart N,Karam G

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From September 1984 to December 1988, 28 consecutive patients with metastatic urothelial cancer entered a randomized study to compare 4 courses of modified methotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin and cisplatin (M-VAC) to 4 courses of methotrexate followed by folinic acid rescue and cisplatin (MP). Non-responders or rela...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Pizzocaro G,Milani A,Piva L,Faustini M,Spino E

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We retrospectively studied the effect of perioperative blood transfusion in 208 transfused and 50 nontransfused patients operated on during a 12-year period for renal cell cancer. The 5-year renal cell cancer specific survival rate was 0.46 in the transfused patients versus 0.62 in the nontransfused patients. However,...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Jakobsen EB,Eickhoff JH,Andersen JP,Ottesen M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study of the effects of long-term tamoxifen administration on semen analysis of oligospermic males confirms the potential therapeutic efficacy in normogonadotrophic oligospermia. 38 out of the 56 patients responded well to long-term treatment with 30 mg tamoxifen daily. According to the nomenclature of Eliasson, ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bartsch G,Scheiber K

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have focused on populations with normal immunity, but lack data on immunocompromised populations. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical features and outcomes of COVID-19 pneumonia in kidney transplant recipients. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:A total...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Zhu L,Gong N,Liu B,Lu X,Chen D,Chen S,Shu H,Ma K,Xu X,Guo Z,Lu E,Chen D,Ge Q,Cai J,Jiang J,Wei L,Zhang W,Chen G,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:The European Association of Urology (EAU) Trauma Guidelines Panel presents an updated iatrogenic trauma section of their guidelines. Iatrogenic injuries are known complications of surgery to the urinary tract. Timely and adequate intervention is key to their management. OBJECTIVE:To assess the optimal evaluati...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Summerton DJ,Kitrey ND,Lumen N,Serafetinidis E,Djakovic N,European Association of Urology.

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:In a retrospective analysis, the medical records of 166 patients over 80 years of age (80-99 years, mean age 82 years) who underwent transurethral prostatectomy (TURP) for clinically benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) were reviewed in order to evaluate the morbidity and mortality rates in this sp...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Matani Y,Mottrie AM,Stöckle M,Voges GE,Fichtner J,Hohenfellner R

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been proposed as a staging tool for bladder cancer (BC), but its use has been limited by its high costs and limited availability. Microultrasound (mUS) is a novel technology capable of providing high-resolution images of the prostate. OBJECTIVE:To test the feasibility of...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Saita A,Lughezzani G,Buffi NM,Hurle R,Nava L,Colombo P,Diana P,Fasulo V,Paciotti M,Elefante GM,Lazzeri M,Guazzoni G,Casale P

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:First-line treatment for patients with disseminated germ cell cancer (GCC) is bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP). A prognostic classification of patients receiving chemotherapy was published by the International Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group (IGCCCG) in 1997, but only a small proportion of the ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kier MG,Lauritsen J,Mortensen MS,Bandak M,Andersen KK,Hansen MK,Agerbaek M,Holm NV,Dalton SO,Johansen C,Daugaard G

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of p53 mutation in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is not fully understood particularly among Japanese, although frequent loss of heterozygosity (LOH) has been demonstrated at polymorphic exon 4. METHODS:We examined the p53 gene in 43 primary RCC samples by polymerase chain reaction-single strand conform...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kageyama Y,Yamamura Y,Oshima H,Ikawa Y

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the coexistence of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) in the efferent pathway to the rat corpus cavernosum. METHODS:We used NADPH diaphorase (ND) histochemical staining, a specific marker of neuronal NOS, in combination with retrograde axonal transport of True Blu...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tamura M,Kagawa S,Tsuruo Y,Ishimura K,Kimura K,Kawanishi Y

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is known that African American men have a greater risk of prostate cancer than white men. We investigated whether this was true for first-generation black Caribbean and black African men in the United Kingdom. METHODS:A clinical cohort study design recruiting all cases of prostate cancer diagnosed over a...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ben-Shlomo Y,Evans S,Ibrahim F,Patel B,Anson K,Chinegwundoh F,Corbishley C,Dorling D,Thomas B,Gillatt D,Kirby R,Muir G,Nargund V,Popert R,Metcalfe C,Persad R,PROCESS study group.

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE(S):To compare the outcome of patients with stage D1 (TxN+M0) prostate cancer undergoing radical prostatectomy or androgen deprivation alone. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighty-two patients treated for lymph node positive prostate cancer were retrospectively analyzed for time to progression, tumor-specific and overa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Grimm MO,Kamphausen S,Hugenschmidt H,Stephan-Odenthal M,Ackermann R,Vögeli TA

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of finasteride, a potent 5 alpha-reductase inhibitor, were assessed in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Patients were treated with finasteride or placebo for 24 weeks in a double-blind multicenter study followed by a 12-month open-extension period. After 24 weeks, finasteride-treated patients, w...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Beisland HO,Binkowitz B,Brekkan E,Ekman P,Kontturi M,Lehtonen T,Lundmo P,Pappas F,Round E,Shapiro D

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Perioperative morbidity is an essential indicator for the quality of an operative technique. This fact is especially important in radical prostatectomy since different treatment modalities may provide similar outcome in terms of local tumor control. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The conventional type of radical perine...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Brehmer B,Borchers H,Kirschner-Hermanns R,Biesterfeld S,Jakse G

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of multiple bilateral renal angiomyolipomas, associated with renal artery dysplasia and a solitary benign pulmonary tumour, in a woman with no evidence of tuberous sclerosis, is described. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Knox AJ,Metcalfe P,Aparicio S,Page RL

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combined androgen blockade (CAB) is becoming standard treatment for patients with newly diagnosed advanced prostate cancer. This statement is based on the outcome and long-term evaluation of patients treated in prospective randomised trials. Particularly, patients with 'good' prognostic signs at the time of diagnosis ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Debruyne FM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:With current treatments, men usually survive many years after being diagnosed with prostate cancer. However, without supportive care, the systemic effects of prostate cancer and therapies such as androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) can undermine skeletal integrity, resulting in skeletal complications that may ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Saad F,Olsson C,Schulman CC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are several surgical procedures for the correction of primary vesicoureteral reflux. Among them, the one of increasing success for its safety and effectiveness is that introduced by Gil Vernet at the beginning of the 1980s, primarily in the pediatric field. By the time of this study, its use had been extended to...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Minervini R,Morelli G,Viganò L,Gadducci P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) can be associated with a higher risk of progression to end-stage renal disease and mortality, but the etiology of nephron loss may modify this. Previous studies suggested that CKD primarily due to surgical removal of nephrons (CKD-S) may be more stable and associated with better ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Lane BR,Demirjian S,Derweesh IH,Takagi T,Zhang Z,Velet L,Ercole CE,Fergany AF,Campbell SC

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urethral duplication (UD) is a very rare congenital malformation, either in its complete or incomplete presentation. Its different types of appearance as well as the usually associated malformations (genitourinary, gastrointestinal, musculo-skeletal, and others) make it a complex disorder which requires an individuali...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Sarmentero E,Estornell F,Beamud A,Martinez Verduch M,García Ibarra F

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lectins on cultured renal cell carcinoma and normal renal cells was studied. Ricin II showed effective inhibition of 3H-uridine and 3H-thymidine uptake by renal cell carcinoma and normal renal cells in all cases. Normal renal cells were more resistant to the inhibitory effect of ricin II as compared to r...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bazeed MA,Becht E,Schärfe T,Schmidt J,Jacobi GH,Thüroff JW

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a patient who developed a urethrogluteal fistula 11 years following cystectomy performed for carcinoma of the bladder. The diagnosis was established by retrograde urethrography and fistulography. To the best of our knowledge, no previous case has been reported in the literature. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tasca A,Aragona F,Piazza R,Calabró A,Artibani W

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 55 renal tissue samples from 16 patients corresponding to normal (19 samples, group 1), low-grade (18 samples, group 2), and high-grade (18 samples, group 3) tumoral tissues. For this purpose, we used digital cell image analysis (the SAMBA 200 processor) to describe the morphonuclear patterns of Feulgen-sta...

journal_title：European urology

authors： vanden Houte K,Kiss R,de Prez C,Verhest A,Pasteels JL,van Velthoven R

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is a consensus that transvesical reimplantation is more appropriate in cases of bilateral vesicoureteral reflex (VUR). In contrast to that it is not yet clear which approach should be used in unilateral VUR. This prospective, randomized trial compared the benefits and drawbacks of the intravesical and e...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schwentner C,Oswald J,Lunacek A,Deibl M,Koerner I,Bartsch G,Radmayr C

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial is an intergroup effort in the USA managed by the Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) in collaboration with the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) and the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB). This 10-year study began approximately 5 years ago and will achieve its primary endpoin...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Coltman CA Jr,Thompson IM Jr,Feigl P

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed in 632 patients treated with cisplatin combination chemotherapy for metastatic non-seminomatous testicular germ cell tumours. Multivariately, the most important poor prognosis factors for the prediction of survival were: HCG > or = 10,000 IU/l, lung metastases > or =...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Stoter G,Sleijfer D,Kaye SB,Jones WG,ten Bokkel Huinink WW,de Pauw M,Sylvester R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a new minimally invasive surgical procedure, the Trans-obturator Vaginal Tape (TOT) in the treatment of female urodynamic stress incontinence (USI) and to analyse functional results and quality of life after one year of follow up. MATERIAL AND METHO...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Roumeguère T,Quackels T,Bollens R,de Groote A,Zlotta A,Bossche MV,Schulman C

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00