Ascorbate-stimulated lipid peroxidation in human brain is dependent on iron but not on hydroxyl radical.

abstract：:The effect of clinical, spontaneous-onset seizures on extracellular fluid lactate was investigated by the method of lactography, the in vivo on-line measurement of lactate levels using microdialysis. Studies of experimental animals have suggested that generation of extracellular lactate as measured by microdialysis is...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： During MJ,Fried I,Leone P,Katz A,Spencer DD

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temporal carbohydrate expression patterns at cell surfaces are thought to be of crucial regulatory significance during developmental processes. Hitherto, however, data on individual membrane proteins undergoing development-associated changes in glycosylation are sparsely. Here, we show that the two natriuretic peptide...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Müller D,Hildebrand M,Lübberstedt J,Kuhn M,Middendorff R

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pumiliotoxins (PTX) A, B, and 251D, members of a new class of indolizidine alkaloids isolated from the skin of poison frogs of the family Dendrobatidae, inhibit Ca2+-ATPase activity in sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles from frog and rat hind-limb muscles. PTX-B and PTX-A appear to be relatively specific inhibitors of Ca...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Tamburini R,Albuquerque EX,Daly JW,Kauffman FC

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ontogenesis of alpha 2-adrenoceptors and GTP-binding proteins and their coupling activity were investigated in telencephalon membranes of developing rats. The manganese-induced elevation of [3H]clonidine binding was increased in an age-dependent manner but the guanosine 5'-O-(3-thio)triphosphate-induced decrease i...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Kitamura Y,Mochii M,Kodama R,Agata K,Watanabe K,Eguchi G,Nomura Y

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined some of the characteristics of phorbol ester- and agonist-induced down-regulation of astrocyte receptors coupled to phosphoinositide metabolism. Our results show that preincubation of [3H]inositol-labelled astrocyte cultures with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) resulted in a time- (t 1/2, 1-2 mi...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Pearce B,Morrow C,Murphy S

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse models of MPTP intoxication have been used extensively to explore the molecular mechanisms of Parkinson's disease. However, these models present some limitations since; (i) Dopaminergic (DA) cell death occurs rapidly in contrast to the presumably slow evolution of the disease process. (ii) Some of the key histol...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Alvarez-Fischer D,Guerreiro S,Hunot S,Saurini F,Marien M,Sokoloff P,Hirsch EC,Hartmann A,Michel PP

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Null mutations in progranulin (GRN) are associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration characterized by intraneuronal accumulation of TAR DNA-binding protein-43 (TDP-43). However, the mechanism by which GRN deficiency leads to neurodegeneration remains largely unknown. In primary cortical neurons derived from Grn k...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Kleinberger G,Wils H,Ponsaerts P,Joris G,Timmermans JP,Van Broeckhoven C,Kumar-Singh S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calmodulin regulated spectrin-associated protein 1 (CAMSAP1) is a vertebrate microtubule-binding protein, and a representative of a family of cytoskeletal proteins that arose with animals. We reported previously that the central region of the protein, which contains no recognized functional domain, inhibited neurite o...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： King MD,Phillips GW,Bignone PA,Hayes NV,Pinder JC,Baines AJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: The amyloid cascade hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease envisages that the initial elevation of amyloid β-peptide (Aβ) levels, especially of Aβ(1-42) , is the primary trigger for the neuronal cell death specific to onset of Alzheimer's disease. There is now substantial evidence that brain amyloid levels are manipulabl...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Nalivaeva NN,Beckett C,Belyaev ND,Turner AJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glial cells secrete proinflammatory mediators in the brain in response to exogenous stimuli such as infection and injury. Previously, we documented that systemic maternal lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-exposure at embryonic gestation day 18 causes oligodendrocyte (OL)-injury/hypomyelination in the developing brain which can...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Paintlia MK,Paintlia AS,Khan M,Singh I,Singh AK

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggregation of conformation-abnormal peptides probably plays a key role in the pathogenesis of many neurodegenerative diseases. DSCR1 Down syndrome (DS) critical region 1, was identified from a chromosomal region (21q22.1-q22.2) for the clinical manifestations of DS when an extra-copy is present. We report that expres...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Ma H,Xiong H,Liu T,Zhang L,Godzik A,Zhang Z

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody (8-18C5) directed against myelin/oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) induced demyelination in aggregating brain cell cultures. With increasing doses of anti-MOG antibody in the presence of complement, myelin basic protein (MBP) concentration decreased in a dose-related manner. A similar, albeit le...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Kerlero de Rosbo N,Honegger P,Lassmann H,Matthieu JM

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic immune suppression renders individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) susceptible to infection. Normally, proper immune function is regulated by collaboration between the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and involves the controlled release of glucocorticoids ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Lucin KM,Sanders VM,Popovich PG

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The processes of acetylation, phosphorylation, and methylation of nuclear proteins in cerebral hemispheres of 10- and 30-day-old rats were investigated. The experiments were carried out in vitro by measuring the incorporation of labeled precursors into histones and nonhistone chromosomal proteins (NHP) extracted from ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Serra I,Kamiyama M,Hashim GA,Ragonese P,Giuffrida AM

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to clarify the expression, transport properties and regulation of ATP-binding cassette G2 (ABCG2) transporter at the rat blood-brain barrier (BBB). The rat homologue of ABCG2 (rABCG2) was cloned from rat brain capillary fraction. In rABCG2-transfected HEK293 cells, rABCG2 was detec...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Hori S,Ohtsuki S,Tachikawa M,Kimura N,Kondo T,Watanabe M,Nakashima E,Terasaki T

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of L-glutamate on the adrenergic-stimulated release of melatonin in the rat pineal gland was examined using an in vitro perfusion system. L-Glutamate by itself had no effect on melatonin secretion whereas L-glutamate administered prior to (-)-isoproterenol (beta-adrenergic agonist) and L-phenylephrine (alph...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Kus L,Handa RJ,McNulty JA

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HNK-1 antibody reactive sulfoglucuronyl carbohydrate (SGC) and SSEA-1 antibody reactive Lewis X (Lex) epitope are expressed on several glycolipids, glycoproteins, and proteoglycans of the nervous system and have been implicated in cell-cell recognition, neurite outgrowth, and/or neuronal migration during development. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Chou DK,Henion TR,Jungalwala FB

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and Schwann cell myelin protein (SMP) are highly glycosylated members of a newly defined family of cell adhesion molecules belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily that recognize terminal sialic acid residues on N- and O-linked oligosaccharides. The importance of the N-linked ol...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Tropak MB,Roder JC

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory cell signaling leading to transcriptional activation is primarily mediated by signal transduction via mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and NFkappaB pathways. A common upstream kinase that signals the activation of these pathways is TGFbeta-activated kinase 1 (TAK1), which itself becomes activated i...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Bhat NR,Shen Q,Fan F

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on stem cells has developed as one of the most promising areas of neurobiology. In the beginning of the 1990s, neurogenesis in the adult brain was indisputably accepted, eliciting great research efforts. Neural stem cells in the adult mammalian brain are located in the 'neurogenic' areas of the subventricular...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Bellenchi GC,Volpicelli F,Piscopo V,Perrone-Capano C,di Porzio U

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenal chromaffin cells release neurotransmitters in response to stress and may be involved in conditions such as post-traumatic stress and anxiety disorders. Neurotransmitter release is triggered, in part, by activation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). However, despite decades of use as a model system ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Hone AJ,Rueda-Ruzafa L,Gordon TJ,Gajewiak J,Christensen S,Dyhring T,Albillos A,McIntosh JM

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that following heat shock (42.5 degree C for 30 min), mouse-derived C1300 N2A neuroblastoma cells contain increased levels of mRNA coding for the inducible form of heat shock protein 70 and for ubiquitin. Incubation of C1300 cells with iron also induces an elevation in content of mRNAs coding for the sam...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Uney JB,Anderton BH,Thomas SM

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a cell culture model of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), we investigated the brain capillary endothelial cell (EC) response to hypoxia. The activities of antioxidant enzymes such as glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, catalase, and superoxide dismutase and the GSH level of brain capillary ECs alone or i...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Plateel M,Dehouck MP,Torpier G,Cecchelli R,Teissier E

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin, the obese gene product, was reported to stimulate prolactin (PRL) secretion, but the neuroendocrine mechanism underlying this hormonal response is largely unknown. Thus, in this study we examined the involvement of several important PRL regulators in the leptin-induced PRL secretion in male rats. Compared with...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Watanobe H,Schiöth HB,Izumi J

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extraction of rat brain membrane-associated protein kinase C with high specific activity was obtained by applying benzyl alcohol (a membrane fluidizer), EDTA, and high hydrostatic pressures. Approximately 50% of total brain-associated activity was extracted from membranes. The pressure-extracted activity had an eightf...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Lester DS

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histamine H1 receptor binding capacity of the amygdalas of amygdaloid kindled rats was studied. In the kindled nonstimulated amygdala, significant decreases in K(D) and B(max) values compared with those of control amygdala were found 1 week after the last kindled seizure. One month after the last kindled seizure, ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Toyota H,Ito C,Yanai K,Sato M,Watanabe T

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketamine is an anesthetic that exhibits analgesic, psychotomimetic, and rapid antidepressant effects that are of particular neuropharmacological interest. Recent studies revealed astrocytic Ca(2+) signaling and regulated exocytosis as ketamine-targeted processes. Thus high-resolution cell-attached membrane capacitance...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Lasič E,Rituper B,Jorgačevski J,Kreft M,Stenovec M,Zorec R

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prodynorphin, a multifunctional precursor of several important opioid peptides, is expressed widely in the CNS. It is processed at specific single and paired basic sites to generate various biologically active products. Among the prohormone convertases (PCs), PC1 and PC2 are expressed widely in neuroendocrine tissues ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Berman Y,Mzhavia N,Polonskaia A,Furuta M,Steiner DF,Pintar JE,Devi LA

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hibernation is a seasonal phenomenon characterized by a drop in metabolic rate and body temperature. Adenosine A1 receptor agonists promote hibernation in different mammalian species, and the understanding of the mechanism inducing hibernation will inform clinical strategies to manipulate metabolic demand that are fun...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Frare C,Jenkins ME,McClure KM,Drew KL

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid and simple procedure is presented to obtain nearly pure populations of human neuron-like cells from the SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line. Sequential exposure of SH-SY5Y cells to retinoic acid and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in serum-free medium yields homogeneous populations of cells with neuronal morphol...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Encinas M,Iglesias M,Liu Y,Wang H,Muhaisen A,Ceña V,Gallego C,Comella JX

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00