X-ray-induced chromatid damage in relation to DNA repair and cancer incidence in family members.

abstract：:The 9p21-23 chromosome region harbors a number of known and putative tumor-suppressor genes (TSGs). The best characterized gene in this area is p16(INK4A) (CDKN2A). Alterations of its product have been observed in various malignancies, including non-small-cell lung carcinomas (NSCLCs). We earlier investigated the mech...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mariatos G,Gorgoulis VG,Zacharatos P,Kotsinas A,Vogiatzi T,Rassidakis G,Foukas P,Liloglou T,Tiniakos D,Angelou N,Manolis EN,Veslemes M,Field JK,Kittas C

更新日期：2000-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify genes associated with radioresistant oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), we compared gene expression signatures between OSCC cell lines exhibiting radioresistance and cells with radiosensitivity after X-ray irradiation in a dose-dependent manner using Affymetrix GeneChip analysis with Human Genome-U133 pl...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ishigami T,Uzawa K,Higo M,Nomura H,Saito K,Kato Y,Nakashima D,Shiiba M,Bukawa H,Yokoe H,Kawata T,Ito H,Tanzawa H

更新日期：2007-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In children, renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is rare. This study is the first report of pediatric patients with RCC registered by the International Society of Pediatric Oncology-Renal Tumor Study Group (SIOP-RTSG). Pediatric patients with histologically confirmed RCC, registered in SIOP 93-01, 2001 and UK-IMPORT databases,...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： van der Beek JN,Hol JA,Coulomb-l'Hermine A,Graf N,van Tinteren H,Pritchard-Jones K,Houwing ME,de Krijger RR,Vujanic GM,Dzhuma K,Schenk JP,Littooij AS,Ramírez-Villar GL,Murphy D,Ray S,Al-Saadi R,Gessler M,Godzinski J,R

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus early region 4 open reading frame 4 (E4orf4) protein is a novel cell death factor that selectively induces apoptosis in cancer cells. This study evaluated tumor inhibitory effects of a protein made by fusion E4orf4 and human epidermal growth factor (EGF). EGF was used to ensure the selective targeting of EG...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Zhou Y,Chen H,Ma XL,Xie HJ,Wang CL,Zhang SH,Wang X,Huang BR

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoids are a group of vitamin A analogues that have shown promise as chemopreventive and therapeutic agents in many types of malignancy and have been entered in clinical trials with some successful results. To better understand the mechanism that mediates retinoid action and the anti-proliferative effects, we treat...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Giannini F,Maestro R,Vukosavljevic T,Pomponi F,Boiocchi M

更新日期：1997-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the mismatch repair (MMR) system in correcting base-base mismatches is well established; its involvement in the response to DNA double strand breaks, however, is less clear. We investigated the influence of the essential component of MMR, the hMLH1 protein, on the cellular response to DNA-double strand bre...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bhonde MR,Hanski ML,Stehr J,Jebautzke B,Peiró-Jordán R,Fechner H,Yokoyama KK,Lin WC,Zeitz M,Hanski C

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a serine protease secreted by prostatic epithelial cells and is widely used as a marker for prostate cancer. The tissue specificity of PSA makes it a potential target for active specific immunotherapy, especially in prostate cancer patients who have undergone prostatectomy and in who...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hodge JW,Schlom J,Donohue SJ,Tomaszewski JE,Wheeler CW,Levine BS,Gritz L,Panicali D,Kantor JA

更新日期：1995-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Interest has increased in the potential role of circulating tumour cells in cancer management. Most cell-based studies have been designed to determine the number of circulating tumour cells in a given volume of blood. Ability to understand the biology of the cancer cells would increase the clinical potential. The purp...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Dent BM,Ogle LF,O'Donnell RL,Hayes N,Malik U,Curtin NJ,Boddy AV,Plummer ER,Edmondson RJ,Reeves HL,May FE,Jamieson D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to identify regulatory genes involved in the development of an apoptosis-resistant phenotype in patients with chemotherapy refractory B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) expression of apoptosis-regulating genes in B-CLL cells was quantified using cDNA arrays and RT-PCR. Data were obtained from and com...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Morales AA,Olsson A,Celsing F,Osterborg A,Jondal M,Osorio LM

更新日期：2005-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser scanning confocal microscopy has been used to follow the uptake and efflux of the 2-fluoroglycoside of doxorubicin, ME2303, in live cultures of the human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and its doxorubicin-resistant variant A2780AD. Our methods combine confocal laser scanning microscopy and image analysis to exam...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Huxham IM,Barlow AL,Lewis AD,Plumb J,Mairs RJ,Gaze MN,Workman P

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) and curcumin have shown efficacy in various in vivo and in vitro models of cancer. This study was designed to determine the efficacy of these naturally derived polyphenolic compounds in vitro and in vivo, when given in combination. Studies in MDA-MB-231 cells demonstrated that EGCG...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Somers-Edgar TJ,Scandlyn MJ,Stuart EC,Le Nedelec MJ,Valentine SP,Rosengren RJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The REGb tumor cell line is a cloned variant of the DHD-K12 cell line, established from a colon carcinoma chemically induced in the rat. Unlike the parent DHD-K12 cell line, or other clones, which give progressive tumors when inoculated to the syngeneic rat, REGb cells produce tumors which regress in 3 to 5 weeks and ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Shimizu T,Pelletier H,Hammann A,Olsson NO,Martin MS,Martin F

更新日期：1987-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect that polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) may have on the metastatic colonization of tumor cells is controversial: some laboratories have reported that PMN can inhibit metastasis whereas others have shown an augmentation effect. We have exploited our finding that a particular fibrosarcoma (BMT-11) transplante...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ishikawa M,Koga Y,Hosokawa M,Kobayashi H

更新日期：1986-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a new, spontaneously occurring BALB/c-derived murine T-cell leukemia. The leukemic cells, designated LB, grow rapidly and progressively in the syngeneic host with no signs of effective immunological resistance. LB cells expressed the Thy-1+, Lyt-2+, L3T4-, CD3- class-I+, CD25+ (IL-2 receptor, IL-2R), class...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lugasi H,Hajos S,Murphy JR,Strom TB,Nichols J,Peñarroja C,Naor D

更新日期：1990-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of oestradiol in plasma from postmenopausal women with or without breast cancer has been measured and related to the metabolic clearance rates of oestradiol (MCR-E2). All measurements were carried out preoperatively. No difference in the free fraction of oestradiol was found between women with breast ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Reed MJ,Beranek PA,Cheng RW,Ghilchik MW,James VH

更新日期：1985-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The serine protease urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) plays a significant role in tumor cell invasion and metastasis when bound to its specific receptor, uPAR (also known as CD87). In addition to the uPA-uPAR system, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved in tumor cell invasion and metastasis. In this ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kunigal S,Lakka SS,Gondi CS,Estes N,Rao JS

更新日期：2007-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Seminoma lesions are characterized by a brisk inflammatory infiltrate containing both CD4 and CD8 T cells, which is of prognostic significance. However, whether seminoma cells express the HLA molecules required for classical T-cell recognition remains controversial. In the present study, we conducted a molecular, phen...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hadrup SR,Braendstrup O,Jacobsen GK,Mortensen S,Pedersen LØ,Seremet T,Andersen MH,Becker JC,Straten PT

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocyte migration inhibition (LMI) assays were performed using 3 M KCI extracts to detect cell-mediated immune reactions against tumor-associated antigens (TAA) of swine melanoma. Positive LMI reactivity was 70% or greater in melanoma-bearing swine compared to 10% reactivity or less in normal swine tested with extra...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hook RR Jr,Hamby CV,Millikan LE,Berkelhammer J,Stills HF Jr,Oxenhandler RW

更新日期：1983-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the steadily increasing number of patients suffering from squamous-cell carcinomas of the oropharyngeal region, little is known about the molecular steps involved in the induction of these neoplasms. We investigated oropharyngeal cancers from 38 patients for mutations in the p53 tumour-suppressor gene. The maj...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Zariwala M,Schmid S,Pfaltz M,Ohgaki H,Kleihues P,Schäfer R

更新日期：1994-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatic cell hybrids have been made between a transformed mouse bladder carcinoma cell line and normal mouse bladder epithelium and mesenchyme. In the epithelial tumour/mesenchyme hybrids the malignant phenotype was expressed dominantly whereas in the carcinoma/normal epithelium hybrids the malignant potential was gre...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Cowell JK,Franks LM

更新日期：1984-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of cell polarity is one of the hallmarks of malignant carcinomas. Most of the understanding about the link between cell polarity and proliferation control comes from studies on the Drosophila tumor suppressors discs large (Dlg), scribble (Scrib) and lethal giant larvae (lgl). Mammalian homologues of these protein...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gardiol D,Zacchi A,Petrera F,Stanta G,Banks L

更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) has been intensively investigated for its roles in the nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) pathway of DNA double-strand break repair and maintenance of genomic stability. Its catalytic subunit, DNA-PKcs, a serine/threonine protein kinase, has recently been reported to be overexpresse...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： An J,Xu QZ,Sui JL,Bai B,Zhou PK

更新日期：2005-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In Greenland, the incidence of cervical cancer is 5.7 times higher than in Denmark among women aged 20-39. From Nuuk (Greenland) and Nykøbing Falster (Denmark) a sample of 800 women aged 20-39 years was drawn at random. A total of 586 and 661 women were investigated in Greenland and Denmark respectively. All women had...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kjaer SK,de Villiers EM,Haugaard BJ,Christensen RB,Teisen C,Møller KA,Poll P,Jensen H,Vestergaard BF,Lynge E

更新日期：1988-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The numbers of new cancer cases in 16 common sites occurring in 1980 have been estimated for 24 areas of the world for which the United Nations produces population estimates. For the world as a whole, the total number of new cases was 6.35 million, almost exactly evenly divided between the developed and developing cou...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Parkin DM,Läärä E,Muir CS

更新日期：1988-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Survival rates for osteosarcoma, the most common primary bone cancer, have changed little over the past three decades and are particularly low for patients with metastatic disease. We conducted a multi-institutional genome-wide association study (GWAS) to identify germline genetic variants associated with overall surv...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Koster R,Panagiotou OA,Wheeler WA,Karlins E,Gastier-Foster JM,Caminada de Toledo SR,Petrilli AS,Flanagan AM,Tirabosco R,Andrulis IL,Wunder JS,Gokgoz N,Patiño-Garcia A,Lecanda F,Serra M,Hattinger C,Picci P,Scotlandi K,

更新日期：2018-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The EBV-encoded membrane protein (LMP) and the nuclear antigen EBNA-1 were compared for their capacity to induce rejection of transfected murine mammary carcinoma cells in syngeneic hosts. The tumorigenic potential of stable LMP and EBNA-1 expressing sublines of the ACA (H-2f)-derived mammary carcinoma line S6C was te...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Trivedi P,Masucci MG,Winberg G,Klein G

更新日期：1991-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:This large population-based study compared breast-conserving surgery with radiation therapy (BCT) with mastectomy on (long-term) breast cancer-specific (BCSS) and overall survival (OS), and investigated the influence of several prognostic factors. Patients with primary T1-2N0-2M0 breast cancer, diagnosed between 1999 ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lagendijk M,van Maaren MC,Saadatmand S,Strobbe LJA,Poortmans PMP,Koppert LB,Tilanus-Linthorst MMA,Siesling S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The absolute risk reduction by prophylaxis in chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia (FN) is largest in patients at highest underlying risk. Therefore, reliable predictive models are needed. Here, we develop and validate such a model for risk of FN during chemotherapy cycles 2-6. A prediction score for risk of FN du...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Aagaard T,Reekie J,Roen A,Daugaard G,Specht L,Sengeløv H,Mocroft A,Lundgren J,Helleberg M

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) seemingly increases the risk of ovarian cancer, evidence is insufficient whether the risk varies between various MHT formulations, regimens and administration modes. With the aim of filling these knowledge gaps, we investigated the effect of different MHT treatment options on ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Simin J,Tamimi RM,Callens S,Engstrand L,Brusselaers N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-deformyl-N-[4-N,N-bis(2-chloroethylamino)benzoyl] distamycin-A (FCE 24517) is a new cytotoxic anti-tumor agent in phase-1 clinical trials. We have isolated stable FCE-24517-resistant cell sublines from murine leukemia L1210 cells by in vitro exposure to the drug. FCE 24517 selects a mixed population of resistant cel...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Geroni C,Pesenti E,Tagliabue G,Ballinari D,Mongelli N,Broggini M,Erba E,D'Incalci M,Spreafico F,Grandi M

更新日期：1993-01-21 00:00:00